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    • 80. 发明授权
    • Implement for automatically milking a dairy animal
    • 实施自动挤奶的动物
    • US08807080B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US12439824
    • 2007-08-28
    • Karel Van Den Berg
    • Karel Van Den Berg
    • A01J3/00A01J5/00
    • A01J5/017A01J5/0175G01S17/42G01S17/88Y10S901/09Y10S901/46
    • An implement for automatically milking a dairy animal, such as a cow, comprises a milking parlor, a sensor for observing a teat, and a milking robot for automatically attaching a teat cup to the teat. The milking robot comprises a robot control that is connected to the sensor. The sensor comprises a radiation source for emitting light, a receiver for receiving electromagnetic radiation reflected from the dairy animal, a lens, and sensor control unit. The sensor comprises a matrix with a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of receivers. The sensor control unit is designed to determine for each of the receivers a phase difference between the emitted and the reflected electromagnetic radiation in order to calculate the distance from the sensor to a plurality of points on the part to be observed of the dairy animal.
    • 用于自动挤奶的动物如奶牛的工具包括挤奶室,用于观察奶头的传感器和用于将奶杯自动地连接到奶头的挤奶机器人。 挤奶机器人包括连接到传感器的机器人控制。 传感器包括用于发射光的辐射源,用于接收从乳制动物反射的电磁辐射的接收器,透镜和传感器控制单元。 传感器包括具有多行和多列接收器的矩阵。 传感器控制单元被设计成为每个接收器确定发射和反射的电磁辐射之间的相位差,以便计算从传感器到待观察部分的多个点的距离。