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    • 71. 发明专利
    • Process for producing ferro coke
    • 生产焦糖的方法
    • JP2011046927A
    • 2011-03-10
    • JP2010160272
    • 2010-07-15
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • ANYASHIKI TAKASHIAMAGASA TOSHIAKI
    • C10B53/08
    • C10B53/08C10B49/06C10B57/06C21B5/007Y02P20/129
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process for producing ferro coke in which, when ferro coke is produced by using a vertical carbonization furnace, oxidation reactions of components of the ferro coke are prevented from proceeding and the ferro coke can be prevented from decreasing in strength. SOLUTION: The process for producing ferro coke is characterized in that when a carbonization gas is blown into the vertical carbonization furnace for producing ferro coke by carbonizing molded pieces of a carbonaceous substance and an iron-containing substance, at least some of the furnace-top gas discharged from the top of the carbonization furnace 5 is used as a circulating gas and as some of the carbonization gas, and that when the circulating gas is mixed with a combustion gas obtained by burning a fuel gas and the resultant mixed gas is blown as the carbonization gas, then the amounts of the circulating gas and combustion gas to be mixed are regulated so that the mixed gas has a composition serving as a reducing atmosphere. It is preferable that the air to be mixed with the fuel gas when the fuel gas is burned should be preheated, and that the air to be mixed with the fuel gas when the fuel gas is burned should be enriched with oxygen. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种生产焦碳的方法,其中当使用立式碳化炉生产铁焦时,防止了焦炭焦炭组分的氧化反应,可以防止铁焦 强度下降。 解决方案:生产焦碳的方法的特征在于,当碳化气体通过碳化碳质物质和含铁物质的模制件吹入用于生产铁焦炭的立式碳化炉中时,至少一些 从碳化炉5顶部排出的炉顶气体用作循环气体和一些碳化气体,当将循环气体与通过燃烧燃料气体而获得的燃烧气体混合时,所得到的混合气体 作为碳化气体吹入,然后调节要混合的循环气体和燃烧气体的量,使得混合气体具有用作还原气氛的组成。 优选当燃料气体燃烧时与燃料气体混合的空气被预热,并且当燃料气体燃烧时与燃料气体混合的空气应当富含氧。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 74. 发明专利
    • Ferro coke production method and device
    • FERRO咖啡生产方法和装置
    • JP2014193999A
    • 2014-10-09
    • JP2013260832
    • 2013-12-18
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • ANYASHIKI TAKASHIFUJIMOTO HIDEKAZUSUMI HIROYUKISATO TAKESHISATO HIDEAKI
    • C10B53/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide efficient ferro coke production method and device capable of securing molding strength and product strength and achieving improvement of molding yield and smooth carbonization by suppressing generation of a rebound split piece in producing a ferro coke by heating and kneading a molding material including coal, iron source raw material, and binder in an agitator, molding into a molding by a double roll molding machine, and carbonizing the molding for producing the ferro coke.SOLUTION: A molding material is molded into a molding by a double roll molding machine 2. At this time, temperature of the molding material kneaded in an agitator is set to 160-240°C, air is blown to a surface of a molding roll 12 of the double roll molding machine 2 from a pipe nozzle 14, and surface temperature of the molding roll 12 is set to 80°C or lower for molding.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种高效的焦碳生产方法和装置,其能够通过加热和捏合成型来抑制生产铁焦中的回弹裂片的产生,从而确保成型强度和产品强度,并提高成型产率和平滑碳化 在搅拌器中包括煤,铁源原料和粘合剂的材料,通过双辊成型机成型成型,并且碳化用于生产焦炭的成型体。溶液:将成型材料通过双辊成型成模制品 此时,将在搅拌器中捏合的成型材料的温度设定为160〜240℃,从管嘴14将空气吹向双辊成型机2的成型辊12的表面, 并且成型辊12的表面温度设定为80℃以下。
    • 75. 发明专利
    • Control method and control device of furnace
    • 炉的控制方法与控制装置
    • JP2014178049A
    • 2014-09-25
    • JP2013050602
    • 2013-03-13
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • HASHIMOTO YOSHIYATSUDA KAZUTOMOSUMI HIROYUKIANYASHIKI TAKASHISATO HIDEAKI
    • F27D19/00C10B47/20C10B53/08G05D23/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately control temperature distribution throughout an interior of a furnace with information from a limited number of temperature detection means.SOLUTION: A furnace control method comprises: a parallel temperature calculation step of calculating temperature distribution using a plurality of models in parallel; an evaluation step of evaluating compatibility between a calculated value and an actual value of the temperature distribution every time when the actual value is obtained from temperature detection means at a limited position; a parameter estimation step of estimating a physical parameter of a physical model by renewing a weight in accordance with the compatibility; a temperature distribution estimation step of estimating a present temperature distribution inside a furnace by renewing the weight in accordance with the compatibility; a future prediction step of predicting future temperature distribution using the estimated present temperature distribution and the estimated physical parameter; and a control step of determining an operation amount of the furnace on the basis of the future prediction temperature distribution.
    • 要解决的问题:通过来自有限数量的温度检测装置的信息精确地控制炉内的温度分布。解决方案:炉控制方法包括:并行温度计算步骤,使用多个模型计算温度分布 平行; 评估步骤,用于评估当在有限位置从温度检测装置获得实际值时计算值和温度分布的实际值之间的兼容性; 参数估计步骤,通过根据兼容性更新权重来估计物理模型的物理参数; 温度分布估计步骤,通过根据相容性更新重量来估计炉内的当前温度分布; 使用估计的当前温度分布和估计的物理参数预测未来温度分布的未来预测步骤; 以及基于未来预测温度分布来确定炉的操作量的控制步骤。
    • 76. 发明专利
    • Method and equipment for manufacturing ferro coke
    • 用于制造焦糖的方法和设备
    • JP2014169349A
    • 2014-09-18
    • JP2013040201
    • 2013-03-01
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • ANYASHIKI TAKASHIFUJIMOTO HIDEKAZUSUMI HIROYUKISATO TAKESHISATO HIDEAKI
    • C10B53/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and equipment for manufacturing a ferro coke, capable of appropriately dry-distilling a raw material even when molding the raw material using a double roll molding machine when manufacturing the ferro coke.SOLUTION: In a method for manufacturing a ferro coke, the ferro coke is manufactured by molding a raw material including a carbon containing material, an iron containing material and a binder by a double roll molding machine and dry-distilling the molded raw material by a dry distillation furnace. A ratio of repulsion split pieces of a raw material Y on a sieve h to be dry-distilled by the dry distillation furnace to a raw material X discharged from the double roll molding machine and sieved is less than 3% mass. The surface temperature of the raw material Y on the sieve h just before charged into the dry distillation furnace is 80-120°C.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种制造铁焦的方法和设备,即使在制造铁焦时也可以使用双辊成型机在原料成型时能适当地干馏原料。方法: 制造铁焦炭,通过双辊成型机将含碳材料,含铁材料和粘合剂的原料成型,并通过干馏炉将成形原料干法蒸馏而制成铁焦炭。 将通过干馏炉干馏的筛子h上的原料Y的排斥分裂比与从双辊成型机排出的原料X进行筛分的比例小于3质量%。 在进入干馏炉之前的筛子h上的原料Y的表面温度为80-120℃。
    • 77. 发明专利
    • Estimation method and estimation device of in-furnace temperature distribution
    • 内部温度分布的估计方法和估计装置
    • JP2013181139A
    • 2013-09-12
    • JP2012047191
    • 2012-03-02
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • HASHIMOTO YOSHIYATSUDA KAZUTOMOANYASHIKI TAKASHISATO TAKESHISUMI HIROYUKI
    • C10B53/08C10B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an estimation method of an in-furnace temperature distribution, which estimates an entire in-furnace temperature distribution from the temperature measurement by a limited number of temperature sensors.SOLUTION: An estimation method of an in-furnace temperature distribution includes a measurement step (step S1) of acquiring temperature information at specific positions in the in-furnace height direction of a formed coke production facility by temperature sensors, a population fabrication step (step S2) of fabricating a population containing temperature distributions as members by changing parameters in physical models, a principal component analysis step (step S3) of carrying out the principal component analysis on the population containing as members the temperature distributions fabricated by the population fabrication step to calculate a principal component vector, and a correction step (step S4) of correcting errors between the temperature distributions estimated based on the physical models and the temperature information at the specific positions acquired by the measurement step by a linear combination of the principal component vector calculated by the principal component analysis step.
    • 要解决的问题:提供炉内温度分布的估计方法,其通过有限数量的温度传感器从温度测量估计炉内温度分布的整体。解决方案:炉内温度的估计方法 分配包括通过温度传感器获取形成的焦炭生产设备的炉内高度方向的特定位置处的温度信息的测量步骤(步骤S1),制造包含温度分布的群体作为成员的种群制造步骤(步骤S2) 通过改变物理模型中的参数,对主体成分分析步骤(步骤S3)进行主成分分析,该组成分析包含由人口制造步骤制作的温度分布作为成员,以计算主成分矢量,以及校正步骤 步骤S4)校正温度分布之间的误差 通过由主成分分析步骤计算的主成分矢量的线性组合,基于物理模型和由测量步骤获取的特定位置处的温度信息估计出的离子。
    • 78. 发明专利
    • Estimation method and estimation device of in-furnace temperature distribution
    • 内部温度分布的估计方法和估计装置
    • JP2013181137A
    • 2013-09-12
    • JP2012047189
    • 2012-03-02
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • HASHIMOTO YOSHIYATSUDA KAZUTOMOANYASHIKI TAKASHISATO TAKESHISUMI HIROYUKI
    • C10B53/08C10B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an estimation method of an in-furnace temperature distribution, which estimates an entire in-furnace temperature distribution from the temperature measurement by a limited number of temperature sensors.SOLUTION: An estimation method of an in-furnace temperature distribution includes an estimation step (step S1) of estimating a temperature distribution in the in-furnace height direction of a formed coke production facility based on a physical model, a measurement step (step S2) of acquiring temperature information at specific positions in the in-furnace height direction of the formed coke production facility by temperature sensors, a perturbation step (step S3) of calculating changing amounts in temperature distributions calculated from new physical models whose parameters are perturbed, and a correction step (step S4) of correcting differences between the temperature distributions estimated by the estimation step and the temperature information of the specific positions acquired by the measurement step, by a linear combination of the changing amounts in the temperature distributions calculated by the perturbation step.
    • 要解决的问题:提供炉内温度分布的估计方法,其通过有限数量的温度传感器从温度测量估计炉内温度分布的整体。解决方案:炉内温度的估计方法 分配包括基于物理模型估计成形焦炭生产设备的炉内高度方向的温度分布的估计步骤(步骤S1),获取在形成焦炭生产设备的特定位置处的温度信息的测量步骤(步骤S2) - 通过温度传感器形成的焦炭生产设备的炉边高度方向,计算从其参数受到扰动的新物理模型计算出的温度分布变化量的扰动步骤(步骤S3);以及校正步骤(步骤S4) 通过估计步骤估计的温度分布和s的温度信息 通过测量步骤获得的特定位置,通过由扰动步骤计算的温度分布中的变化量的线性组合。