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71. 发明授权

US07578997B2 Metal ion modified high surface area materials for odor removal and control 有权
标题翻译：金属离子改性高表面积材料，用于除臭和控制
公开(公告)号：US07578997B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10137052
申请日：2002-04-30
申请人： John Gavin MacDonald
发明人： John Gavin MacDonald
IPC分类号： A01L9/01
CPC分类号： B01J20/28007 , A61L9/01 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/46 , A61L2300/102 , A61L2300/404 , A61L2300/624 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/321 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3293 , B01J20/3297 , B01J2220/42 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S2/901 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/779 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/903 , Y10S977/904 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T442/2525 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/682
摘要： This invention relates to high surface area materials, such as nanoparticles, that are coated with metal ions. These modified nanoparticles have active sites that bind various gases and/or odorous compounds, thereby removing these compounds from a medium such as air or water. Metal ions are adsorbed onto the surface of the nanoparticle and bound strongly to the surface. By selection of the metal ion, specific gaseous compounds and/or odorous compounds can be targeted and removed efficiently and effectively from both aqueous phase and from the air. The modified nanoparticles are useful in numerous article of manufacture for industrial and consumer use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及涂覆有金属离子的高表面积材料，例如纳米颗粒。这些改性的纳米颗粒具有结合各种气体和/或气味化合物的活性位点，从而从介质如空气或水中除去这些化合物。金属离子被吸附到纳米颗粒的表面上，并与表面强烈结合。通过选择金属离子，可以从水相和空气中有效和有效地靶向和去除特定的气体化合物和/或恶臭化合物。改性纳米粒子可用于工业和消费者使用的许多制造品。

72. 发明申请

US20090169745A1 Nanoparticle based inks and methods of making the same 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20090169745A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11364387
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Bengt Gunnar Kronberg
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Bengt Gunnar Kronberg
IPC分类号： C09D123/20 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , B41M5/5218 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides nanoparticle based recording mediums, inks and ink compositions, methods of making nanoparticle based recording mediums and inks, nanoparticles and methods for making nanoparticles, methods for stabilizing colorants against electromagnetic radiation (including radiation in the visible wavelength range), methods for enhancing the substrate independent durability performance of inks, and methods for color density control. The nanoparticle based inks deliver better color, color density control, improved printability, enhanced durability, and increased lightfastness, and are capable of being printed on woven and non-woven fabrics and paper products without special treatment or other limitations.

73. 发明申请

US20090155197A1 Goniochromic indicator for skin sealant 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于皮肤密封剂的变色指示剂
公开(公告)号：US20090155197A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12002110
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Molly K. Smith , John Gavin MacDonald , Bao Trong Do
发明人： Molly K. Smith , John Gavin MacDonald , Bao Trong Do
IPC分类号： A61K8/18 , A61Q1/02
CPC分类号： A61K8/26 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/8152 , A61K2800/436 , A61Q1/02
摘要： A skin sealant composition having a film former like cyanoacrylate and a goniochromic dye or pigment is provided. The addition of mica/metal oxide powders to the sealant formulation makes it possible to see where it has been applied, due to the mica/metal oxide's goniochromic (e.g. irridescent or pearlescent) appearance, and it is also still possible to view the underlying skin, especially from an angle at which the color is less apparent. Thus, mica/titanium dioxide or other goniochromic or light interfering particles may be used as an additive to allow for determination of complete coverage, while not significantly obscuring the incision site.
摘要翻译：提供具有成像剂如氰基丙烯酸酯和生色变色染料或颜料的皮肤密封剂组合物。由于云母/金属氧化物的变色（例如漂白或珠光）外观，将云母/金属氧化物粉末加入到密封剂配方中可以看到其应用的位置，并且还可以观察下面的皮肤，特别是从颜色不太明显的角度。因此，可以使用云母/二氧化钛或其它变色或光干扰颗粒作为添加剂，以允许确定完全覆盖，同时不显着地遮蔽切口部位。

74. 发明申请

US20090147905A1 ULTRASONIC TREATMENT CHAMBER FOR INITIATING THERMONUCLEAR FUSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于启动热熔融的超声波处理室
公开(公告)号：US20090147905A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US11950943
申请日：2007-12-05
申请人： Robert Allen Janssen , John Glen Ahles , Thomas David Ehlert , John Gavin MacDonald , Earl C. McCraw, JR. , Patrick Sean McNichols , Paul Warren Rasmussen , Steve Roffers
发明人： Robert Allen Janssen , John Glen Ahles , Thomas David Ehlert , John Gavin MacDonald , Earl C. McCraw, JR. , Patrick Sean McNichols , Paul Warren Rasmussen , Steve Roffers
IPC分类号： G21B1/11
CPC分类号： G21B3/00 , Y02E30/18
摘要： A thermonuclear fusion system having a treatment chamber in which gas isotopes are fused to initiate a thermonuclear fusion reaction is disclosed. Specifically, the treatment chamber has an elongate housing through which liquid and gas isotopes flow longitudinally from an inlet port to an outlet port thereof. An elongate ultrasonic waveguide assembly extends within the housing and is operable at a predetermined ultrasonic frequency and a predetermined electrode potential to ultrasonically enhance the concentration of dissolved hydrogen gas isotopes within the housing or energize and electrolyze the liquid and gas isotopes within the housing. An elongate ultrasonic horn of the waveguide assembly is disposed at least in part intermediate the inlet and outlet ports, and has a plurality of discrete agitating members in contact with and extending transversely outward from the horn intermediate the inlet and outlet ports in longitudinally spaced relationship with each other. The horn and agitating members are constructed and arranged for dynamic motion of the agitating members relative to the horn at the predetermined frequency and to operate in an ultrasonic cavitation mode of the agitating members corresponding to the predetermined frequency and the liquid and gas isotopes being treated in the chamber.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有处理室的热核聚变系统，其中气体同位素被熔合以引发热核聚变反应。具体地说，处理室具有细长的壳体，液体和气体同位素通过该壳体从入口端口到其出口纵向流动。细长的超声波波导组件在壳体内延伸并且可以预定的超声波频率和预定的电极电位工作，以超声波地增强壳体内溶解的氢气同位素的浓度，或激励和电解壳体内的液体和气体同位素。波导组件的细长超声波喇叭至少部分地设置在入口和出口的中间，并且具有多个离散的搅拌构件，其与入口和出口端口处的喇叭中的接触并横向向外延伸，与纵向间隔开的关系彼此。喇叭和搅拌构件被构造和布置成用于以预定频率相对于喇叭的搅动构件的动态运动，并且在对应于预定频率的搅拌构件的超声空化模式和被处理的液体和气体同位素房间。

75. 发明申请

US20090143516A1 Thermochromic responsive elastic polymer substrate 审中-公开
标题翻译：热变色响应弹性聚合物基材
公开(公告)号：US20090143516A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11998685
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： John Gavin MacDonald , Stephanie M. Martin
发明人： John Gavin MacDonald , Stephanie M. Martin
IPC分类号： C08K5/17
CPC分类号： A61M25/1027 , A41D13/11 , A41D19/0027 , A41D19/0055 , A61B5/015 , A61F6/04 , C08K5/0041 , G01K11/12 , G01K2207/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L13/02
摘要： A material composition including a flexible, polymeric matrix and a reverse-thermochromic colorant is described. When subjected to a heat source, the polymeric material can change color from a pale or neutral color to a darker or more vibrant color of a Delta E (ΔE) change of >3. The reverse-thermochromic colorant exhibits a color change when exposed to a heat source within a period of about 30 seconds, and is observable by an unaided human eye under either natural daylight or ambient artificial normal lighting conditions. One or more different reverse-thermochromic colorants in combination may be incorporated. The polymeric matrix surrounds or encapsulates a solvatochromic dye molecule with a phenolate betaine structure. The polymeric matrix includes a dipole orientating agent that induces said solvatochromic dye to express locally when subjected to a temperature change. Various uses for the composition and articles that incorporate the composition are also described, in addition to a method of indicating the temperature of an object or environmental condition.
摘要翻译：描述了包括柔性聚合物基质和反向热变色着色剂的材料组合物。当经受热源时，聚合物材料可以将颜色从浅色或中性色变为Delta E（DeltaE）变化> 3的较暗或更鲜艳的颜色。反向热变色着色剂在约30秒的时间内暴露于热源时显示颜色变化，并且在自然日光或环境人造正常照明条件下由肉眼观察到。可并入一种或多种不同的反相热色素着色剂。聚合物基质围绕或封装具有酚盐甜菜碱结构的溶剂化色素染料分子。聚合物基质包括偶极取向剂，其在经受温度变化时诱导所述溶剂化色素染料局部表达。除了指示物体的温度或环境条件的方法之外，还描述了包含组合物的组合物和制品的各种用途。

76. 发明申请

US20080155765A1 Process for dyeing a textile web 有权
标题翻译：染色纺织网的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080155765A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11647534
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Robert Allen Janssen , Thomas David Ehlert , John Gavin MacDonald , Earl C. McCraw , Patrick Sean McNichols , Michael Joseph Garvey
发明人： Robert Allen Janssen , Thomas David Ehlert , John Gavin MacDonald , Earl C. McCraw , Patrick Sean McNichols , Michael Joseph Garvey
IPC分类号： D06P5/20
CPC分类号： D06P5/2011 , D06B13/00
摘要： In a process for dyeing a textile web, dye is applied directly to a first face of the textile web other than by saturating the web. The web is moved in an open configuration thereof over a contact surface of an ultrasonic vibration system with a second (opposite) face of the textile web in direct contact with the contact surface of the ultrasonic vibration system and the first face free from contact with the contact surface of the ultrasonic vibration system. The ultrasonic vibration system is operated to impart ultrasonic energy to the second face of the textile web to facilitate movement of the dye from the first face of the web into and through the web to the second face thereof. In another embodiment, dye is applied to the first face of the textile web without applying the dye to the second face of the web.
摘要翻译：在纺织织物染色的过程中，将染料直接施加到织物网的第一面，而不是通过使网幅饱和。幅材在超声波振动系统的接触表面上以打开的形式移动，其中纺织织物的第二（相对）面与超声波振动系统的接触表面直接接触，并且第一表面与第二面超声波振动系统的接触面。操作超声波振动系统以向织物网的第二面施加超声波能量，以促进染料从幅材的第一面移动并穿过幅材到其第二面。在另一个实施方案中，将染料施加到织物网的第一面上，而不将染料施加到幅材的第二面。

77. 发明申请

US20080145316A1 Skin coating with microbial indicator 审中-公开
标题翻译：皮肤涂层微生物指示剂
公开(公告)号：US20080145316A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11639833
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： John Gavin MacDonald , Stephanie Martin , Molly K. Smith , Jason Lye
发明人： John Gavin MacDonald , Stephanie Martin , Molly K. Smith , Jason Lye
IPC分类号： A61K49/00 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/70
CPC分类号： A61L26/0061 , A61L24/001
摘要： Skin sealants are usually applied over skin preps to seal the skin and hold any remaining bacteria in place prior to surgical incisions. This sealant is generally left on the skin after surgery. A skin coating is provided that has an indicator that gives a visible color change upon contact with microbes or microbial by-products and so provides an early warning of infection. The coating is a curable coating composition that may also be used without skin preps and may be used to protect other disruptions in the skin like wounds, bruises, abrasions, burns, acne, blisters, bites, stings, punctures and cuts. It may also be used to close wounds or provide an additional barrier to other parts of the skin, such as the nails and mucosa.
摘要翻译：皮肤密封剂通常用于皮肤制服上以密封皮肤，并且在手术切口之前将任何残留的细菌保持在适当位置。这种密封剂通常在手术后留在皮肤上。提供皮肤涂层，其具有指示剂，其在与微生物或微生物副产物接触时产生可见的颜色变化，因此提供感染的早期预警。该涂层是可固化的涂料组合物，其也可以不使用皮肤制剂使用，并且可以用于保护皮肤中的其它中断，例如伤口，瘀伤，擦伤，烧伤，痤疮，水疱，叮咬，叮咬，刺穿和切口。它还可以用于闭合伤口或提供对皮肤其他部分（例如指甲和粘膜）的额外屏障。

78. 发明授权

US07282349B2 Solvatochromatic bacterial detection 有权
标题翻译：溶剂色素细菌检测
公开(公告)号：US07282349B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US10737574
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： Jason Lye , John Gavin MacDonald , Ning Wei
发明人： Jason Lye , John Gavin MacDonald , Ning Wei
IPC分类号： C12Q1/22
CPC分类号： C12Q1/04
摘要： Solvatochromic dyes are used herein to indicate the presence of bacteria by incorporating them into various substrates such as films, woven and nonwoven fabrics, paper towels, coform and airlaid materials and bonded carded webs. These dyes change color in response to a change in polarity of the environment. Since water is a polar solvent and most bacteria are made from non-polar substances, the presence of bacteria changes the polarity of the environment, triggering a change visible by the unaided eye. A lateral flow device incorporating solvatochromic dyes and a method of detecting bacteria are also included.
摘要翻译：溶剂化色素染料在本文中用于通过将它们并入各种底物如薄膜，机织和非织造织物，纸巾，共成型和气流成网材料和粘合梳理纤维网中来表示细菌的存在。这些染料响应于环境极性的变化而改变颜色。由于水是极性溶剂，大多数细菌都是由非极性物质制成的，所以细菌的存在会改变环境的极性，引发肉眼可见的变化。还包括含有溶剂化色素染料的侧流装置和检测细菌的方法。

79. 发明授权

US06780896B2 Stabilized photoinitiators and applications thereof 有权
标题翻译：稳定的光引发剂及其应用
公开(公告)号：US06780896B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10325492
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： John Gavin MacDonald , Jason Lye
发明人： John Gavin MacDonald , Jason Lye
IPC分类号： C08F250
CPC分类号： C08F2/50 , C07F3/003 , G03F7/029
摘要： Zinc-complex photoiniators and applications therefore are disclosed. The zinc-complex photoinitiators of the present invention include various pendent groups which serve to protect the compound from hydrolysis. In this manner, the stability of the photoinitiator is increased. The photoinitiators of the present invention can be used in many different processes and applications. For example, the photoinitiators are well suited for use in photocurable inks as used in ink jet printers or on a printing press.
摘要翻译：因此，公开了锌复合光电子器件和应用。本发明的锌络合物光引发剂包括用于保护化合物免于水解的各种侧基。以这种方式，光引发剂的稳定性增加。本发明的光引发剂可用于许多不同的工艺和应用。例如，光引发剂非常适用于用于喷墨打印机或印刷机上的光固化油墨。

80. 发明授权

US6099628A Colorant stabilizers 失效
标题翻译：着色稳定剂
公开(公告)号：US6099628A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US788863
申请日：1997-01-23
申请人： Ronald Sinclair Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
发明人： Ronald Sinclair Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
IPC分类号： B41M5/00 , B41M5/52 , C07C309/46 , C09B67/42 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/02
CPC分类号： C07C309/46 , C09B67/0071 , C09D11/38 , C09D11/40 , B41M5/0023 , B41M5/52 , B41M5/5227 , B41M5/5254
摘要： The present invention is directed to an ink set of inks which have substantially identical light fastness properties. The ink set includes ink compositions containing a colorant and at least one colorant stabilizer. The colorant stabilizer imparts light-stability to the colorant so that the colorant does not fade when exposed to electromagnetic radiation such as sunlight or artificial light. The ink set provides a range of colored inks having similar light-stability.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有基本上相同的耐光性能的油墨组。油墨组包括含有着色剂和至少一种着色剂稳定剂的油墨组合物。着色剂稳定剂对着色剂赋予光稳定性，使得着色剂在暴露于电磁辐射如阳光或人造光时不会褪色。油墨组提供了一系列具有相似光稳定性的彩色油墨。

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