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71. 发明申请

US20070235894A1 Fabrication of composite panels from cable made from oriented agricultural byproducts 失效
标题翻译：由导向农业副产品制成的电缆制造复合板
公开(公告)号：US20070235894A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11784118
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： David Ward
发明人： David Ward
IPC分类号： D04H1/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/04 , E04B1/00 , E04C2/16 , E04C2/24 , Y10T156/1075
摘要： A method for creating a building material that makes use of a wheeled, moveable apparatus that moves through a field after the straw or other agricultural waste has been processed into tightly bound cables. Said cables are formed into woven mats, and said mats are bonded together to form flat or curved wall sections or panels.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造建筑材料的方法，该建筑材料利用在秸秆或其他农业废物已经被加工成紧密束缚的缆线之后通过田地移动的轮式可移动装置。所述电缆形成编织垫，并且所述垫结合在一起以形成平坦或弯曲的壁部分或面板。

72. 发明授权

US07246331B2 Method for optimizing integrated circuit device design and service 有权
标题翻译：优化集成电路设备设计和服务的方法
公开(公告)号：US07246331B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10966492
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： David Ward
发明人： David Ward
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5045
摘要： Improved analysis and refinement of integrated circuit device design and other programs is facilitated by methods in which an original program is partitioned into subprograms representing valid computational paths; each subprogram is refined when cyclic dependencies are found to exist between the variables; computational paths whose over-approximated reachable states are found to be contained in another computational path are merged; and finally, the remaining subprograms conjoined decision conditions become candidates for hints for program refinement.
摘要翻译：通过将原始程序划分为表示有效计算路径的子程序的方法，促进了对集成电路设备设计和其他程序的改进的分析和细化; 当发现循环依赖性存在于变量之间时，每个子程序被改进; 将其近似可达状态被发现包含在另一计算路径中的计算路径被合并; 最后，剩下的子程序结合决策条件成为程序细化提示的候选者。

73. 发明申请

US20070091796A1 Method of implementing a backup path in an autonomous system 有权
标题翻译：在自治系统中实现备份路径的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070091796A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11254609
申请日：2005-10-20
申请人： Clarence Filsfils , Stewart Bryant , Ian Shand , David Ward , John Scudder
发明人： Clarence Filsfils , Stewart Bryant , Ian Shand , David Ward , John Scudder
IPC分类号： H04J3/14
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/18 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28
摘要： A method of implementing a backup path in an autonomous system (AS) for failure of an inter-AS link is described. The method comprises forwarding data elements destined for the failed link via a backup path and including a loop prevention attribute in the packet.
摘要翻译：描述了在自治系统（AS）中实现AS间链路故障的备用路径的方法。该方法包括经由备份路径转发去往故障链路的数据元素，并在分组中包括环路防止属性。

74. 发明申请

US20070089075A1 Method for optimizing integrated circuit device design and service 失效
标题翻译：优化集成电路设备设计和服务的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070089075A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11250969
申请日：2005-10-14
申请人： David Ward
发明人： David Ward
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/504
摘要： Improved analysis and refinement of integrated circuit device design and other programs is facilitated by methods in reach-ability analysis is performed using hints which define a particular path through a program. To ensure that a reasonable number of states are reached during reach-ability analysis a order to apply the hints is determined. The ordering prioritizes hints which define program paths which set a given variable over hints which define program slice which use the given variable.
摘要翻译：集成电路设备设计和其他程序的改进分析和细化通过使用通过程序定义特定路径的提示来实现可达性分析的方法。为了确保在达成能力分析期间达到合理数量的状态，确定应用提示的顺序。排序优先级提示，它们定义程序路径，该程序路径通过使用给定变量定义程序片段的提示设置给定的变量。

75. 发明申请

US20070019673A1 Processing two-octet and four-octet values using border gateway protocol 有权
标题翻译：使用边界网关协议处理双字节和四字节值
公开(公告)号：US20070019673A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11188219
申请日：2005-07-22
申请人： David Ward , Russell White
发明人： David Ward , Russell White
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04J3/16 , H04L12/28 , H04J3/22
CPC分类号： H04L45/18 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/04
摘要： A method of processing both two-octet and four-octet autonomous system (AS) identifier values in a first network node that communicates with peer network nodes using Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), comprises receiving a first route message from a BGP peer node that is outside a local autonomous system that includes the first network node, wherein the BGP peer node can process only two-octet AS identifier values; identifying one or more extended community attributes in a route in the received route update message; for each of the identified extended community attributes, modifying the received route by creating an AS set containing four-octet AS identifier values carried in the identified extended community attributes, and attaching the AS set to the received route; and sending the modified received route to a third BGP node.
摘要翻译：在使用边界网关协议（BGP）与对等网络节点进行通信的第一网络节点中处理双字节和四字节自治系统（AS）标识符值的方法包括从BGP对等节点接收第一路由消息，在包括第一网络节点的本地自治系统之外，其中BGP对等节点可以仅处理两个字节的AS标识符值; 识别所接收的路由更新消息中路由中的一个或多个扩展团体属性; 对于所识别的扩展社区属性中的每一个，通过创建包含在所识别的扩展团体属性中携带的四字节AS标识符值的AS集合来修改所接收的路由，并将AS集合附加到所接收的路由; 并将修改的接收到的路由发送到第三BGP节点。

76. 发明申请

US20060227182A1 Printhead filter systems and methods for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：打印头过滤系统及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060227182A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11094957
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： David Greer , David Ward
发明人： David Greer , David Ward
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17563
摘要： Ink delivery systems for an ink jet printer and methods for manufacturing the same. In an embodiment, the system comprises a separable ink tank, a printhead body having an opening, ink ejectors associated with the printhead body, and a retainer engaged with the tower portion of the printhead body and with an exit port of the ink tank. A filter is attached to least one of the printhead opening and the retainer, such as by insert molding or heat staking for example. A filter cover member, such as a wick or a septum for instance, is disposed adjacent the filter.
摘要翻译：用于喷墨打印机的墨水输送系统及其制造方法。在一个实施例中，该系统包括可分离墨盒，具有开口的打印头主体，与打印头主体相关联的墨水喷射器，以及与打印头主体的塔架部分接合并具有墨盒出口的保持器。过滤器例如通过嵌入成型或热铆接连接到打印头开口和保持器中的至少一个。过滤器盖构件，例如芯或隔膜，例如设置在过滤器附近。

77. 发明申请

US20060221813A1 Loop prevention techniques using encapsulation manipulation of IP/MPLS field 有权
标题翻译：使用IP / MPLS领域的封装处理的环路预防技术
公开(公告)号：US20060221813A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11098173
申请日：2005-04-04
申请人： John Scudder , David Ward , Clarence Filsfils
发明人： John Scudder , David Ward , Clarence Filsfils
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04J1/16 , H04J3/14 , G08C15/00 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/22 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/50 , H04L47/2408
摘要： A fast reroute (FRR) technique is implemented at the edge of a computer network. In accordance with the technique, if an edge device detects a node or link failure that prevents it from communicating with a neighboring routing domain, the edge device reroutes at least some data packets addressed to that domain to a backup edge device which, in turn, forwards the packets to the neighboring domain. The rerouted packets are designated as being “protected” (i.e., rerouted) data packets before they are forwarded to the backup edge device. To that end, the edge device incorporates an identifier into the rerouted data packets to indicate that the packets are being FRR rerouted. The identifier may be a predetermined value stored at a known location in the rerouted packets'encapsulation headers, such as in their MPLS or IP headers. Upon receiving a data packet containing the identifier, the backup edge device is not permitted to reroute the packet a second time.
摘要翻译：在计算机网络的边缘实现快速重路由（FRR）技术。根据该技术，如果边缘设备检测到阻止其与相邻路由域通信的节点或链路故障，则边缘设备将至少一些寻址到该域的数据分组重新路由到备用边缘设备，将数据包转发到相邻域。重新路由的数据包在被转发到备份边缘设备之前被指定为“保护”（即重新路由）数据分组。为此，边缘设备将重新路由的数据分组中的标识符合并，以指示分组正在被FRR重新路由。标识符可以是存储在重新路由的分组的封装报头中的已知位置的预定值，例如在其MPLS或IP报头中。在接收到包含标识符的数据分组时，不允许备份边缘设备再次重新路由该分组。

78. 发明申请

US20060129956A1 Method for generating hints for program analysis 失效
标题翻译：生成程序分析提示的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060129956A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11010002
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： David Ward
发明人： David Ward
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/504
摘要： The present invention provides a method, apparatus and article of manufacture for generating hints for use when performing reach-ability analysis of a program such as programmatic representations of hardware circuits. The hints are generated from external inputs to the program which are used in conditional statements of the program. Further such an external input may be excluded from the hints if none of the statements of at least one of the alternative paths following from the conditional statement in which it is used have a data dependency to another statement of the program.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于在执行诸如硬件电路的程序化表示的程序的到达能力分析时产生提示的方法，装置和制品。提示是从程序的条件语句中使用的程序的外部输入生成的。如果从使用条件语句的以下替代路径中的至少一个语句的语句与程序的另一个语句具有数据依赖关系，则可以从提示中排除进一步的外部输入。

79. 发明申请

US20060034251A1 Graceful shutdown of LDP on specific interfaces between label switched routers 有权
标题翻译：在标签交换路由器之间的特定接口上正常关闭LDP
公开(公告)号：US20060034251A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10918089
申请日：2004-08-13
申请人： Muthurajah Sivabalan , Sami Boutros , David Ward , Syed Raza , Robert Thomas
发明人： Muthurajah Sivabalan , Sami Boutros , David Ward , Syed Raza , Robert Thomas
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/50
摘要： LDP label switching may be discontinued gracefully on one or more selected ones of multiple links interconnecting a pair of label switched routers (LSRs) while leaving label switching in operation on the remaining LDP-enabled links. Mechanisms for graceful shutdown of LDP on a selected link are added by way of modification to one or more of: e.g., LDP discovery Hello messages, LDP Label Withdraw/Label Release messages, LDP Notification messages.
摘要翻译： LDP标签交换可以在使一对标签交换路由器（LSR）互连的多个链路中的一个或多个选择的一个链路上正常停止，同时在剩余的启用LDP的链路上保持标签交换操作。通过修改LDP发现Hello消息，LDP标签提取/标签释放消息，LDP通知消息中的一个或多个来添加选定链路上的LDP正常关闭的机制。

80. 发明申请

US20050259664A1 Reoptimization triggering by path computation elements 有权
标题翻译：路径计算元素的优化触发
公开(公告)号：US20050259664A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10848744
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Jean Vasseur , David Ward , Muthurajah Sivabalan , Robert Goguen
发明人： Jean Vasseur , David Ward , Muthurajah Sivabalan , Robert Goguen
IPC分类号： H04J1/16 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/12 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/125 , H04L45/42 , H04L45/44 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/70 , H04L47/125 , H04L47/762 , H04L47/822 , H04L47/825
摘要： A mechanism to alleviate bandwidth fragmentation in a network employing path computation element(s) to place MPLS Traffic Engineering tunnels. One application is a multiple Autonomous System or multiple area network employing distributed computation of MPLS Traffic Engineering LSPs. A particular path computation element may determine that bandwidth fragmentation is present based on monitoring of path computation failures where desired paths are blocked due to bandwidth constraints. In response to the detected bandwidth fragmentation condition, the path computation element floods a routing notification within its Autonomous System or area. Nodes respond to the routing notification by requesting reoptimization of their own previously requested Traffic Engineering LSPs allowing the path computation element an opportunity to alleviate bandwidth fragmentation.
摘要翻译：一种减轻使用路径计算元素的网络中带宽分段的放置MPLS流量工程隧道的机制。一个应用是采用MPLS流量工程LSP的分布式计算的多自治系统或多区域网络。特定路径计算元件可以基于由于带宽限制阻止期望路径的路径计算故障的监视来确定存在带宽分段。响应于检测到的带宽分段条件，路径计算元件在其自治系统或区域内泛洪路由通知。节点通过请求重新优化自己先前请求的流量工程LSP来响应路由通知，允许路径计算元素减轻带宽分段的机会。

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