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    • 71. 发明申请
    • Dynamic Expelling of Child Nodes in Directed Acyclic Graphs in a Computer Network
    • 在计算机网络中的定向非循环图中动态排除子节点
    • US20120155276A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US12971422
    • 2010-12-17
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurShmuel Shaffer
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurShmuel Shaffer
    • H04L12/26
    • H04W40/24H04L45/04H04L45/28H04L45/48H04W28/0289
    • In one embodiment, a parent node in a directed acyclic graph (DAG) in a computer network may detect congestion from its child nodes. In response, the parent node may determine particular child nodes to expel from the parent node based on the congestion, and notifies the expelled child nodes that they must detach from the parent node in response to dynamically detecting congestion (e.g., to find a new parent, excluding the parent node and optionally any nodes in the vicinity). In another embodiment, a child node receives a detach request packet from a current parent node that indicates that the child node is expelled from using the current parent node. In response, the child node triggers a new parent selection to select a new parent node that specifically excludes the current parent node (e.g., and optionally any nodes in the parent's vicinity).
    • 在一个实施例中,计算机网络中的有向无环图(DAG)中的父节点可以检测其子节点的拥塞。 作为响应,父节点可以基于拥塞来确定从父节点排出的特定子节点,并且响应于动态地检测到拥塞而通知被排除的子节点他们必须从父节点分离(例如,以找到新的父节点 ,不包括父节点和附近的任意节点)。 在另一个实施例中,子节点从当前父节点接收指示子节点被排除使用当前父节点的分离请求分组。 作为响应,子节点触发新的父选择以选择专门排除当前父节点(例如,以及父母附近的任选节点)的新父节点。
    • 72. 发明申请
    • Dynamic Synchronized Scheduling in a Computer Network
    • 计算机网络中的动态同步调度
    • US20120155260A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US12971440
    • 2010-12-17
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurShmuel ShafferCharles OkwudiaforSandeep Jay Shetty
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurShmuel ShafferCharles OkwudiaforSandeep Jay Shetty
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/125H04L47/14
    • In one embodiment, a receiving node in a computer network may detect congestion, and also identifies a set (e.g., subset) of its neighbor nodes. In response to the congestion, the receiving node may assign a transmission timeslot to each neighbor node of the set based on the congestion, where each neighbor is allowed to transmit (synchronously) only during its respective timeslot. The assigned timeslots may then be transmitted to the set of neighbor nodes. In another embodiment, a transmitting node (e.g., a neighbor node of the receiving node) may receive a scheduling packet from the receiving node. Accordingly, the transmitting node may determine its assigned transmission timeslot during which the transmitting node is allowed to transmit. As such, the transmitting node may then transmit packets only during the assigned timeslot (e.g., for a given time). In this manner, congestion at the receiving node may be reduced.
    • 在一个实施例中,计算机网络中的接收节点可以检测拥塞,并且还识别其相邻节点的集合(例如子集)。 响应于拥塞,接收节点可以基于拥塞来向组中的每个相邻节点分配传输时隙,其中每个邻居仅在其相应时隙期间被允许传输(同步)。 然后可以将分配的时隙发送到相邻节点集合。 在另一个实施例中,发送节点(例如,接收节点的邻居节点)可以从接收节点接收调度分组。 因此,发送节点可以确定其发送节点被允许发送的其分配的传输时隙。 因此,发送节点可以仅在分配的时隙(例如,给定时间)期间发送分组。 以这种方式,可以减少接收节点处的拥塞。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Technique for enabling traffic engineering on CE-CE paths across a provider network
    • 通过供应商网络在CE-CE路径上实现流量工程的技术
    • US08155000B2
    • 2012-04-10
    • US12770391
    • 2010-04-29
    • Jean-Philippe Vasseur
    • Jean-Philippe Vasseur
    • H04J1/16
    • H04L45/50H04L45/02
    • In one embodiment, Traffic Engineering (TE) is configured on a provider edge device to customer edge device (PE-CE) link extending from a provider edge device (PE) in a provider network to a customer edge device (CE) in a customer network. TE information regarding the TE-configured PE-CE link is conveyed from the PE to one or more other nodes in the provider network. TE information regarding one or more other TE-configured PE-CE links is received from one or more other nodes. A TE database (TED) is expanded to include information for the one or more other TE-configured PE-CE links. TE is applied to a customer edge device to customer edge device (CE-CE) path using at least some of the information for the one or more other TE-configured PE-CE links included in the TED.
    • 在一个实施例中,在提供商边缘设备上将流量工程(TE)配置到从提供商网络中的提供商边缘设备(PE)到客户边缘设备(CE)的客户边缘设备(PE-CE)链路 网络。 关于TE配置的PE-CE链路的TE信息从PE传送到提供商网络中的一个或多个其他节点。 从一个或多个其他节点接收关于一个或多个其它TE配置的PE-CE链路的TE信息。 TE数据库(TED)扩展为包括一个或多个其他TE配置的PE-CE链路的信息。 使用TED中包含的一个或多个其他TE配置的PE-CE链路的信息中的至少一些信息,将TE应用于客户边缘设备到客户边缘设备(CE-CE)路径。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Optimal automated exploration of hierarchical multiprotocol label switching label switch paths
    • 分层多协议标签交换标签交换路径的最佳自动化探索
    • US08116227B1
    • 2012-02-14
    • US11642473
    • 2006-12-20
    • Danny PrairieYufei ShiGeorge SwallowThomas D. NadeauVanson LimJean-Philippe Vasseur
    • Danny PrairieYufei ShiGeorge SwallowThomas D. NadeauVanson LimJean-Philippe Vasseur
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56
    • H04L45/50H04L45/24
    • Optimal automated exploration of hierarchical MPLS LSPs is disclosed. A path verification message (PVM) is transmitted from an initial router. Each label in the PVM's label stack corresponds to a hierarchy layer and is associated with a time-to-live (TTL) field. The TTL field for the label of a current layer is set so the PVM travels one hop from the initial router. In response, a reply message indicating that the PVM reached its destination is received. These steps are then repeated. For each successive PVM transmitted, the TTL field associated with a label corresponding to the current hierarchy layer is incremented. For any reply message including information describing a non-current layer, modify the next PVM's label stack and increment the TTL field of the label for the described different layer; any other TTL fields are unchanged. If any received reply message indicates a destination router was reached, the process terminates.
    • 公开了分层MPLS LSP的最佳自动化探索。 从初始路由器发送路径验证消息(PVM)。 PVM标签堆栈中的每个标签对应于层次结构层,并与生存时间(TTL)字段相关联。 当前层的标签的TTL字段设置为使PVM从初始路由器传播一跳。 作为响应,接收到指示PVM到达其目的地的应答消息。 然后重复这些步骤。 对于发送的每个连续的PVM,与当前层级层相对应的标签相关联的TTL字段递增。 对于包含描述非当前层的信息的任何回复消息,修改下一个PVM的标签栈,并增加描述的不同层的标签的TTL字段; 任何其他TTL字段都不变。 如果任何接收到的回复消息指示到达目的地路由器,则该过程终止。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Technique for determining whether to reestablish fast rerouted primary tunnels based on backup tunnel path quality feedback
    • 基于备份隧道路径质量反馈确定是否重新建立快速重新路由的主隧道的技术
    • US08072879B2
    • 2011-12-06
    • US11347781
    • 2006-02-03
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurAlton LoAnna Charny
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurAlton LoAnna Charny
    • H04J1/16
    • H04L45/28H04J3/14H04L12/4633H04L45/22H04L45/50H04L45/60
    • A technique dynamically determines whether to reestablish a Fast Rerouted primary tunnel based on path quality feedback of a utilized backup tunnel in a computer network. According to the novel technique, a head-end node establishes a primary tunnel to a destination, and a point of local repair (PLR) node along the primary tunnel establishes a backup tunnel around one or more protected network elements of the primary tunnel, e.g., for Fast Reroute protection. Once one of the protected network elements fail, the PLR node “Fast Reroutes,” i.e., diverts, the traffic received on the primary tunnel onto the backup tunnel, and sends notification of backup tunnel path quality (e.g., with one or more metrics) to the head-end node. The head-end node then analyzes the path quality metrics of the backup tunnel to determine whether to utilize the backup tunnel or reestablish a new primary tunnel.
    • 一种技术基于计算机网络中利用的备用隧道的路径质量反馈来动态地确定是否重新建立快速重新路由的主隧道。 根据新技术,头端节点建立到目的地的主要隧道,沿主隧道的本地修复(PLR)节点建立围绕主隧道的一个或多个受保护网元的备用隧道,例如 ,用于快速重路由保护。 一旦受保护的网络元件发生故障,PLR节点“快速重路由”(即将主隧道上接收到的流量转移到备份隧道上),并发送备份隧道路径质量的通知(例如,使用一个或多个度量) 到头端节点。 然后,头端节点分析备份隧道的路径质量度量,以确定是否利用备份隧道或重新建立新的主隧道。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus to compute local repair paths taking into account link resources and attributes
    • 考虑链路资源和属性来计算局部修复路径的方法和装置
    • US08068411B2
    • 2011-11-29
    • US11025179
    • 2004-12-29
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurStefano B. PrevidiDavid D. Ward
    • Jean-Philippe VasseurStefano B. PrevidiDavid D. Ward
    • H04J1/16H04L1/00
    • H04L45/28H04J3/14H04L45/02
    • A technique for calculating local repair paths through a computer network using one or more dynamically measured parameters in place of, or in addition to, statically assigned cost metrics. The dynamically measured parameters include various statistical measures of resources and attributes associated with data links and/or network nodes in the computer network. In operation, an intermediate node monitors a set of local link and/or node parameters. The node may generate an advertisement in response to at least one of its monitored parameters crossing a predetermined threshold value or changing value by a predetermined percentage or amount. The advertisement is “flooded” so as to advertise the dynamically measured parameter value to other neighboring intermediate nodes. After receiving the advertisement, each node may recalculate one or more local repair paths based on the advertised parameter value. The node may utilize a recalculated repair path if it provides an appreciably lower-cost path, e.g., by a predetermined percentage, as compared with the currently deployed repair path.
    • 一种用于通过使用一个或多个动态测量参数来代替静态分配的成本度量来计算通过计算机网络的局部修复路径的技术。 动态测量的参数包括与计算机网络中的数据链路和/或网络节点相关联的资源和属性的各种统计测量。 在运行中,中间节点监视一组本地链路和/或节点参数。 该节点可以响应于其所监视的参数中的至少一个与预定阈值相交或者以预定百分比或数量改变值来生成广告。 广告被“淹没”,以便将动态测量的参数值通告给其他相邻的中间节点。 在接收到广告之后,每个节点可以基于所通告的参数值重新计算一个或多个本地修复路径。 如果节点可以使用重新计算的修复路径,如果其与当前部署的修复路径相比提供了明显较低成本的路径,例如,以预定百分比。