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    • 79. 发明授权
    • Configured to enhance toner collecting efficiency and toner redepositing
efficiency
    • 图像形成装置被配置为增强调色剂收集效率和调色剂再沉积效率
    • US5740494A
    • 1998-04-14
    • US699922
    • 1996-08-20
    • Hisashi ShojiOsamu EndoKei YasutomiMasako YoshiiHidetoshi YanoYasushi NakazatoTakayuki Kimura
    • Hisashi ShojiOsamu EndoKei YasutomiMasako YoshiiHidetoshi YanoYasushi NakazatoTakayuki Kimura
    • G03G21/00
    • G03G21/0064G03G21/0005
    • An image forming apparatus includes a cleaning member for collecting toner left on an image carrier after image transfer, and then redepositing it on the carrier, so that a developing unit can collect the redeposited toner to reuse it. Even when the frictional charging ability of the cleaning member falls due to aging or varying environment, the charge of the toner left on the image carrier is regulated to preselected polarity before the toner reaches the cleaning member, thereby enhancing a toner collecting efficiency and a toner redepositing efficiency. The charge of the toner redeposited on the image carrier and moved away from the cleaning member is regulated to preselected polarity while being increased, thereby reducing a load to act on the developing unit. The toner is redeposited on the image carrier efficiently without regard to the polarity of the toner collected by the cleaning member. The developing unit is allowed to collect all the toner redeposited on the image carrier, thereby freeing the background of an image from contamination. When the cleaning member collects the toner from the image carrier, the toner is prevented from being transferred from the cleaning member to the image carrier, thereby obviating defective cleaning. An image forming speed is increased by reducing the interval between consecutive image forming areas. A pressure is caused to act uniformly between the cleaning member and the image carrier in the axial direction of the roller, further enhancing the toner collecting efficiency and toner redepositing efficiency while obviating background contamination.
    • 图像形成装置包括用于在图像转印之后收集在图像载体上的调色剂的清洁部件,然后将其重新沉积在载体上,使得显影单元可以收集再沉积的调色剂以重新使用。 即使当清洁部件的摩擦带电能力由于老化或环境变化而降低时,在调色剂到达清洁部件之前,留在图像载体上的调色剂的电荷被调节为预选的极性,从而提高调色剂收集效率和调色剂 重新沉积效率。 再次沉积在图像载体上并移动离开清洁部件的调色剂的电荷在增加时被调节到预选的极性,从而减少作用于显影单元的负载。 调色剂有效地再沉积在图像载体上,而不考虑由清洁部件收集的调色剂的极性。 允许显影单元收集重新沉积在图像载体上的所有调色剂,从而释放图像的背景污染。 当清洁构件从图像载体收集调色剂时,防止调色剂从清洁构件转移到图像载体,从而避免了有缺陷的清洁。 通过减小连续的图像形成区域之间的间隔来增加图像形成速度。 导致压力在辊的轴向上在清洁构件和图像载体之间均匀地作用,进一步提高调色剂收集效率和调色剂再沉积效率,同时避免背景污染。