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71. 发明授权

US4346963A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4346963A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-31
申请号：US10260
申请日：1979-02-06
申请人： Manfred Kobale , Hans Krueger
发明人： Manfred Kobale , Hans Krueger
IPC分类号： G09F9/30 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 , G02F1/13737
摘要： A liquid crystal display device has a pair of carrier plates having a liquid crystal layer therebetween. Electrically conductive coatings are on each plate with at least one of the coatings being subdivided into separate operable segments. Spacing members are in regions of the layer which are not adjacent to the operable segments. Support surfaces are on a facing surface of one of the plates. Spacing elements are on the other plate and project from the facing surface toward and engage the support surfaces so that the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the region of the support surfaces is less than the thickness of the layer in the area of the operable segments. The support surfaces may be a layer on the surface of one of the carrier plates or may be a surface of the carrier plate defined by recesses etched into the plate, which recesses contain surfaces supporting the operable segments. To ensure contact between the spacing elements and support surfaces, one of the carrier plates can be provided with a layer which has a different coefficient of thermal expansion so that after being applied at an elevated temperature and cooled, the layer will cause the plate to deflect toward the other plate. The support surfaces may be formed by applying different types of layers of material on the surface of the carrier member either in the desired shape or as a continuous layer with the undesired portions being subsequently removed.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置具有一对在其间具有液晶层的载板。导电涂层在每个板上，其中至少一个涂层被细分为单独的可操作的部分。间隔构件位于不与可操作段相邻的层的区域中。支撑表面位于其中一个板的面对表面上。间隔元件位于另一个板上并且从相对表面突出并支撑支撑表面，使得支撑表面区域中的液晶层的厚度小于可操作段的区域中的层的厚度。支撑表面可以是一个承载板的表面上的层，或者可以是由蚀刻到板中的凹部限定的承载板的表面，这些凹部包含支撑可操作段的表面。为了确保间隔元件和支撑表面之间的接触，其中一个承载板可以设置有具有不同热膨胀系数的层，使得在被升高的温度下被施加并被冷却之后，该层将导致板偏转朝向另一块板。支撑表面可以通过在载体构件的表面上以期望的形状或作为连续层施加不同类型的材料层而形成，其中不期望的部分随后被去除。

72. 发明授权

US4222880A Arrangement for optical transmission of communications 失效
标题翻译：通信光传输的安排
公开(公告)号：US4222880A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US932569
申请日：1978-08-10
申请人： Guenter Baur , Waldemar Greubel , Rudolf Knauer , Hans Krueger
发明人： Guenter Baur , Waldemar Greubel , Rudolf Knauer , Hans Krueger
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , F21K2/00 , H04B10/114 , H04R5/033 , H04B9/00 , G02B5/20 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/44
CPC分类号： H04R5/033 , C09K11/06 , F21K2/00 , H04B10/114 , H04R2420/07
摘要： An arrangement or device for optical transmission of communications including a light transmitter with an associated receiver characterized by the receiver having a light collecting body having an index of refraction greater than 1 and containing fluorescent materials which absorb the band of light emitted by the transmitter and create a band of light which is not absorbed by the substance and is detected by the receiver. If more than one transmitter is utilized, they are arranged to transmit in different frequency bands and each transmitter has an associated fluorescent substance which will absorb the discrete separate frequency but not the other frequency bands and emit a fluorescent signal which is only detected by the respective receiver for that transmitter. These fluorescent substances can be in separate light collecting bodies or as a mixture in a single body which has more than one receiver attached thereto.
摘要翻译：一种用于光传输通信的装置或装置，包括具有相关接收器的光发射机，其特征在于接收机具有具有大于1的折射率的聚光体，并且包含吸收由发射器发射的光束的荧光材料，并产生被物质吸收并由接收器检测的光带。如果使用多于一个的发射机，则它们被布置为在不同的频带中发射，并且每个发射机具有相关联的荧光物质，其将吸收离散的分离频率而不吸收其它频带，并发射仅由相应的接收机。这些荧光物质可以分开集光体，或者作为混合物，在具有多于一个接收器的单体中。

73. 发明授权

US4150877A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4150877A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US717709
申请日：1976-08-25
申请人： Manfred Kobale , Hans Krueger , Hans-Peter Lorenz
发明人： Manfred Kobale , Hans Krueger , Hans-Peter Lorenz
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/1337
摘要： A liquid crystal display device having two carrier plates each having a first surface supporting electrically conducting electrode layers, the plates being hermetically sealed together with the first surfaces in facing relationship to form a chamber receiving a liquid crystal layer characterized by a covering layer disposed on each of the first surfaces. In the preferred embodiment, each of the first surfaces is provided with an obliquely vapor deposited aligning layer inbetween the conducting layer and the covering layer which covering layer has a thickness no greater than 0.05 microns and preferably less than 0.02 microns. The covering layer may be a silane derivative bonded by chemosorption on the aligning layer, a nitride such as silicon nitride, or an oxide. In producing the display device, a method which includes vapor depositing aligning layer on the first surface of each carrier plate subsequent to applying the electrical conducting electrode layers and prior to sealing the plates includes the improvement of applying the covering layer. The covering layer may be applied by sputtering-on process, by pyrolytic process, by a resinate technique, by immersion of a material and by reacting with a material applied to the surface to be coated.
摘要翻译：一种具有两个承载板的液晶显示装置，每个支撑板具有支撑导电电极层的第一表面，该板与第一表面以面对关系的方式密封在一起形成容纳液晶层的室，其特征在于每个的第一个表面。在优选实施例中，每个第一表面在导电层和覆盖层之间设置倾斜气相沉积的对准层，该覆盖层的厚度不大于0.05微米，优选小于0.02微米。覆盖层可以是通过化学吸附在取向层上接合的硅烷衍生物，氮化物如氮化硅或氧化物。在制造显示装置时，在施加导电电极层之后并且在密封板之前，在每个载体板的第一表面上包括气相沉积取向层的方法包括涂覆覆盖层的改进。覆盖层可以通过溅射工艺，热解法，树脂酸盐技术，浸渍材料和与施加到待涂覆表面上的材料反应来施加。

74. 发明授权

US4112157A Method of producing a film which promotes homeotropic orientation of liquid crystals and a liquid crystal utilizing the film 失效
标题翻译：制造促进液晶的垂直取向的膜和利用该膜的液晶的方法
公开(公告)号：US4112157A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US686934
申请日：1976-05-17
申请人： Hans Krueger , Hans F. Mahlein , Walter Rauscher
发明人： Hans Krueger , Hans F. Mahlein , Walter Rauscher
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , C09K3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/133734 , G02F2001/133742 , Y10T428/1009
摘要： A liquid crystal cell comprising a layer of liquid crystal material interposed between a pair of carrier plates with at least one plate being transparent characterized by a film of metal inorganic salt selected from a group comprising magnesium fluoride, thorium fluoride, zinc sulphide, aluminum oxide, or thorium oxide deposited on at least selected areas of a surface of one of the carrier plates to cause homeotropic orientation or a tilted homeotropic orientation of the molecules of the liquid crystal material contacting the film. To provide the film, the carrier plate is positioned in spaced relationship to a source of the salt which is vaporized and deposited on the plate in the desired areas to produce the column-like structure of the desired angular orientation.
摘要翻译：一种液晶单元，其包括介于一对载体板之间的液晶材料层，其中至少一个板是透明的，其特征在于金属无机盐的膜，所述金属无机盐选自氟化镁，氟化钍，硫化锌，氧化铝，或氧化钍沉积在一个载体板的表面的至少选定区域上，以引起与膜接触的液晶材料的分子的垂面取向或倾斜的垂直取向。为了提供薄膜，载体板与盐的来源定位成间隔开，所述盐的源被蒸发并沉积在所需区域中的板上，以产生所需角度取向的柱状结构。

75. 发明授权

US4105288A Liquid crystal display with bistable cholesteric liquid crystal layer 失效
标题翻译：具有双稳态胆甾型液晶层的液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US4105288A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US723147
申请日：1976-09-14
申请人： Walter Geffcken , Hans Krueger , Karl-Heinz Walter
发明人： Walter Geffcken , Hans Krueger , Karl-Heinz Walter
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/13731
摘要： A liquid crystal display incorporates a pair of spaced carrier plates separating a layer of liquid crystal material, both of the plates having a set of selection conductors on their inside surfaces, defining a display matrix of visual elements, and a plurality of boundary electrodes connected with one or both sets of selection conductors surrounding each individual visual element.
摘要翻译：液晶显示器包括一对分离液晶材料层的间隔的载体板，两个板在其内表面上具有一组选择导体，限定了视觉元件的显示矩阵，以及多个边界电极与围绕每个独立视觉元素的一组或两组选择导体。

76. 发明授权

US09114979B2 Method and apparatus for producing chip devices, and chip device produced by means of the method 有权
标题翻译：用于制造芯片器件的方法和设备，以及通过该方法制造的芯片器件
公开(公告)号：US09114979B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13228971
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： Michael Gerner , Hans Krueger , Alois Stelzl
发明人： Michael Gerner , Hans Krueger , Alois Stelzl
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , B81C1/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00333
摘要： A chip device is produced providing at least one wafer having a plurality of chip components. The wafer or wafers are separated into the individual chip components and/or into groups of chip components. The individual chip components and/or the groups of chip components are applied to a carrier element, in such a way that interspaces having a predetermined width are formed between the individual chip components and/or the groups of chip components. A polymer is introduced into the interspaces in order to form a composite element composed of the chip components and a polymer matrix. The composite element is separated in such a way that chip devices composed of in each case one of the chip components and at least one section of the polymer matrix are formed. The invention furthermore relates to a chip device produced by means of the method.
摘要翻译：制造提供具有多个芯片部件的至少一个晶片的芯片器件。将晶片或晶片分离成各个芯片组件和/或分组成芯片组件。单个芯片组件和/或芯片组件组被施加到载体元件，使得在各个芯片组件和/或芯片组件组之间形成具有预定宽度的间隙。将聚合物引入到间隙中以形成由芯片部件和聚合物基体组成的复合元件。复合元件以这样的方式分离，即在每种情况下由芯片部件和聚合物基体的至少一个部分组成的芯片器件形成。本发明还涉及通过该方法制造的芯片器件。

77. 发明授权

US09035189B2 Circuit board with flexible region and method for production thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有柔性区域的电路板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09035189B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US12997867
申请日：2009-06-08
申请人： Wolfgang Pahl , Hans Krueger , Peter Demmer
发明人： Wolfgang Pahl , Hans Krueger , Peter Demmer
IPC分类号： H05K1/00 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/46
CPC分类号： H05K1/189 , H01L2224/16225 , H05K3/4691 , H05K2201/0394 , H05K2201/09081 , H05K2201/09109 , H05K2203/308 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T428/24322
摘要： A circuit board comprising a circuit carrier, a cover layer composed of a nonconductive material, comprising an organic substance, arranged on the circuit carrier, a first metallization layer at least partly arranged on the cover layer, wherein the first metallization layer has a flexible region.
摘要翻译：一种电路板，包括电路载体，由非导电材料构成的覆盖层，包括布置在电路载体上的有机物质，至少部分地布置在覆盖层上的第一金属化层，其中第一金属化层具有柔性区域。

78. 发明申请

US20130214405A1 Component and Method for Producing a Component 有权
标题翻译：组件和生产组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130214405A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13818916
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Christian Bauer , Hans Krueger , Juergen Portmann , Alois Stelzl
发明人： Christian Bauer , Hans Krueger , Juergen Portmann , Alois Stelzl
IPC分类号： B81B7/00 , B81C1/00
CPC分类号： B81B7/0077 , B81B2207/093 , B81C1/00269 , B81C1/00333 , B81C2203/0109 , B81C2203/0118 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/8114 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A component includes a substrate, a chip and a frame. The frame is bonded to the substrate and the chip rests on the frame. A sealing layer on parts of the frame and the chip is designed to hermetically seal a volume enclosed by the substrate, the chip and the metal frame.
摘要翻译：部件包括基板，芯片和框架。框架结合到基板，芯片搁置在框架上。框架和芯片的部件上的密封层被设计成密封由衬底，芯片和金属框架包围的体积。

79. 发明申请

US20130140656A1 MEMS Microphone And Method For Producing The MEMS Microphone 有权
标题翻译： MEMS麦克风及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130140656A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13805630
申请日：2011-07-07
申请人： Wolfgang Pahl , Hans Krueger , Gregor Feiertag , Alois Stelzl , Anton Leidl , Stefan Seitz
发明人： Wolfgang Pahl , Hans Krueger , Gregor Feiertag , Alois Stelzl , Anton Leidl , Stefan Seitz
IPC分类号： B81B7/00 , B81C1/00
CPC分类号： B81B7/0061 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2207/096 , B81C1/00309 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2924/15151 , H01L2924/16151 , H04R1/086 , H04R1/38 , H04R19/005 , H04R19/04 , H04R29/004 , H04R31/006
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a microphone, in which a transducer element (WE) is mounted on a carrier (TR); a cover is arranged over the transducer element (WE) and the carrier (TR) such that the transducer element (WE) is enclosed between the cover and the carrier (TR); a first sound inlet opening (SO1) is produced in the carrier (TR); a functional test of the microphone is carried out; the first sound inlet opening (SO1) is closed; and a second sound inlet opening (SO2) is created in the cover. The present invention further relates to a microphone resulting from the method, in which the first sound inlet opening (SO1) is prepared but closed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造麦克风的方法，其中传感器元件（WE）安装在载体（TR）上; 换能器元件（WE）和载体（TR）之间布置有覆盖物，使得换能器元件（WE）被封闭在盖体和载体（TR）之间; 在载体（TR）中产生第一声音入口（SO1）; 进行麦克风的功能测试; 第一声音入口开口（SO1）关闭; 并且在盖中产生第二声音入口开口（SO2）。本发明还涉及一种由该方法产生的麦克风，其中第一声音入口开口（SO1）准备但关闭。

80. 发明申请

US20090001553A1 Mems Package and Method for the Production Thereof 有权
标题翻译： Mems包及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20090001553A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12092439
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： Wolfgang Pahl , Anton Leidl , Stefan Seitz , Hans Krueger , Alois Stelzl
发明人： Wolfgang Pahl , Anton Leidl , Stefan Seitz , Hans Krueger , Alois Stelzl
IPC分类号： H01L23/12 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B81B7/0064 , B81B2201/0257 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/07811 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/3025 , H04R1/04 , H04R19/005 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) package is described herein. The package includes a carrier substrate having a top side, a MEMS chip mounted on the top side of the carrier substrate, and at least one chip component on or above the top side of the carrier substrate or embedded in the carrier substrate. The package also includes a thin metallic shielding layer covering the MEMS chip and the chip component and forming a seal with the top side of the carrier substrate.
摘要翻译：本文描述了微机电系统（MEMS）封装。封装包括具有顶侧的载体衬底，安装在载体衬底的顶侧上的MEMS芯片以及在载体衬底的顶侧上或上方嵌入载体衬底中的至少一个芯片组件。封装还包括覆盖MEMS芯片和芯片部件的薄金属屏蔽层，并与载体基板的顶侧形成密封。

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