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    • 80. 发明授权
    • Perpendicular magnetic recording write head and system with improved spin torque oscillator for microwave-assisted magnetic recording
    • 垂直磁记录头和系统具有改进的自旋扭矩振荡器用于微波辅助磁记录
    • US07982996B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US12632787
    • 2009-12-07
    • Neil SmithPetrus Antonius VanDerHeijden
    • Neil SmithPetrus Antonius VanDerHeijden
    • G11B5/02
    • G11B5/3133G11B5/1278G11B2005/001G11B2005/0024
    • A microwave-assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) write head and system has a spin-torque oscillator (STO) located between the write pole of the write head and a trailing shield that alters the write field from the write pole. The STO is a stack of layers whose planes lie generally parallel to the X-Y plane of an X-Y-Z coordinate system, the stack including a ferromagnetic polarizer layer, a free ferromagnetic layer, and a nonmagnetic electrically conductive spacer between the polarizer layer and the free layer. In the presence of the write field from the write pole the polarizer layer has its magnetization oriented at an angle between 20 and 80 degrees, preferably between 30 and 70 degrees, with the Z-axis. In the presence of a direct electrical current through the STO stack, the free layer magnetization rotates or precesses about the Z-axis with a non-zero angle to the Z-axis.
    • 微波辅助磁记录(MAMR)写头和系统具有位于写头的写极之间的自旋扭矩振荡器(STO)和从写极改变写入场的后屏蔽。 STO是其平面大致平行于X-Y-Z坐标系的X-Y平面的一叠层,该堆叠包括在偏振层和自由层之间的铁磁偏振器层,自由铁磁层和非磁性导电间隔物。 在写磁极存在写入场的情况下,偏振器层的磁化方向与Z轴成20度到80度之间,优选地在30度和70度之间的角度。 在存在通过STO堆叠的直接电流的情况下,自由层磁化围绕Z轴以与Z轴成非零角度的方式旋转或进动。