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    • 74. 发明专利
    • ULTRASONOGRAPH
    • JPH11169365A
    • 1999-06-29
    • JP32837997
    • 1997-11-28
    • HITACHI MEDICAL CORP
    • MIWA YUICHISHINOMURA RYUICHIUMEMURA SHINICHIRO
    • A61B8/00G01S7/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology which can control frequency of a digital reference signal in an ultrasonograph wherein a digital circuit is a main body. SOLUTION: In an ultrasonograph which has a probe 101 consisting of a plurality of ultrasonic oscillators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals, a digital conversion means 102 which converts a received signal received by each ultrasonic oscillator into a digital signal, a mixing means 103 multiplying a reference signal to this digital signal, a filtering means 104 extracting only a signal with a specified frequency from the digital signal after multiplying, a digital delaying means 105 providing a delay for putting in order the phase difference on each ultrasonic oscillator to this digital signal after extraction and an adding means 106 adding this digital signal after delaying, and constitutes and displays an ultrasonic image indicated by an examiner from the ultrasonic signal after addition, a frequency control means 107 which makes selectively the frequency of the reference signal variable in accordance with the position of a receiving wave focusing point is provided.
    • 75. 发明专利
    • NEEDLE-LIKE ULTRASONIC PROBE
    • JPH09154841A
    • 1997-06-17
    • JP31656295
    • 1995-12-05
    • HITACHI MEDICAL CORP
    • YOKOZAWA KOICHISHINOMURA RYUICHIISHIKAWA SHIZUO
    • A61B8/00H04R1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase transmitting receiving gain of an ultrasonic wave, and reduce capacity in a signal conductor inside of a needle by arranging a resonance coil between a transmitting receiving circuit and a converter in a needle- like ultrasonic probe to perform scanning by rotating and slidingly moving the converter. SOLUTION: In a needle-like ultrasonic probe, a partially hollow conductive internal needle 40 whose tip is composed of a paracentesis needle-like electric conductor is rotatably and slidably fitted in a hollow conductive external needle 35, and at least a single converter 10 is arranged on a side surface of its internal needle 40 through an insulator, and when an ultrasonic wave is transmitted and received, at least a part in which the converter 10 is arranged is exposed from the tip of the external needle 35, and is constituted so as to perform scanning by rotating and slidingly moving the converter 10 by a driving device. Electrodes 11 and 12 of the converter 10 are electrically connected by a signal conductor 50 to external electrodes 13 and 14 arranged so as to be insulated from the internal needle 40, and a resonance coil 80 is arranged between the external electrode 14 and a transmitting receiving circuit.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic diagnosis device
    • 超声诊断装置
    • JP2009006168A
    • 2009-01-15
    • JP2008229807
    • 2008-09-08
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • MIWA YUICHISHINOMURA RYUICHIUMEMURA SHINICHIRO
    • A61B8/00G01S7/52
    • G01S7/52092G01S7/52026G01S7/52034G01S7/52046
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology that freely changes the frequency of a reference signal in a digitized ultrasonic diagnosis device employing frequency shift beamforming method and makes it possible to conduct various high-quality or high-speed imaging.
      SOLUTION: Reception signals obtained by an ultrasonic element group disposed in an array are digitized in a sampling cycle higher than a Nyquist frequency of the reception signals, and are mixed with reference signal. The mixed signals are then accumulated in a sampling direction, beamformed and added by wave reception focusing means. The reference signal serially are read out to be used from memory means in such a manner as to correspond to the sampling number of the reception signals. A reference signal train acquired from signals, the frequency of which decreases gradually with a lapse of time, from wave transmission, or a reference signal train obtained alternately from two signals having different frequencies, may be stored in advance in memory means.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种使用频移波束形成方法在数字化超声波诊断装置中自由地改变参考信号的频率的技术,并且可以进行各种高质量或高速成像。 解决方案:通过设置在阵列中的超声波元件组获得的接收信号以比接收信号的奈奎斯特频率高的采样周期被数字化,并与参考信号混合。 然后,混合信号以采样方向累积,波束形成并由波接收聚焦装置相加。 串行地读取参考信号以从存储器装置中使用以对应于接收信号的采样数的方式。 可以从存储装置中预先存储从频率从具有不同频率的两个信号交替地从波发送或参考信号序列中逐渐减小的频率的信号获取的参考信号序列。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 80. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
    • 超声探头和超声诊断装置
    • JP2007130357A
    • 2007-05-31
    • JP2005328316
    • 2005-11-14
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • SHINOMURA RYUICHI
    • A61B8/00G01N29/24H04R19/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic imaging apparatus by which the location of a Fresnel focus point in a minor axis direction by a transmitted wave and a received wave.
      SOLUTION: An ultrasonic probe 5 is constituted by laminating minor axis electrodes 11 for the transmitted wave, a transmitted wave sensor unit 12, minor axis electrodes 13 for the received wave, a received wave sensor unit 14, major axis electrodes 15, an acoustic lens 16, and a matching layer 17 on a semiconductor substrate 18. A transmitted wave oscillator for the transmitted wave and a received wave oscillator for the received wave are laminated on each other and are respectively controllable independently. That is, each of transmission and reception can independently set the Fresnel focus point in the minor axis direction.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种超声波成像装置,通过该超声波成像装置,通过发射波和接收波将短频轴上的菲涅尔聚焦点的位置设置在短轴方向。 解决方案:超声波探头5通过层叠用于透射波的短轴电极11,透射波传感器单元12,用于接收波的短轴电极13,接收波传感器单元14,长轴电极15, 声透镜16以及半导体基板18上的匹配层17.发射波的发射波振荡器和接收波的接收波振荡器彼此层叠并分别独立控制。 也就是说,发送和接收中的每一个可以在短轴方向上独立地设置菲涅尔聚焦点。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT