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71. 发明授权

US07891637B2 Magnetic fluid coupling assemblies and methods 有权
标题翻译：磁流体耦合组件及方法
公开(公告)号：US07891637B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US11936662
申请日：2007-11-07
申请人： Joerg Zimmermann , Jeremy Schrooten
发明人： Joerg Zimmermann , Jeremy Schrooten
IPC分类号： F16L37/28
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , F16L37/004 , F16L37/28 , F16L37/44 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Fluid coupling assemblies and methods are discussed. The fluid coupling assemblies include a first coupling member, a second coupling member magnetically engageable with the first coupling member, and a seal member disposed between a portion of the first coupling member and a portion of the second coupling member. A magnetic engagement of the first coupling member and the second coupling member unseals a fluid flow path therebetween. In certain examples, the first coupling member is sealed by a valve member and the second coupling member includes an activation member. When engaged, the valve member is moved from a closed position to an open position by the activation member, thereby unsealing the fluid flow path. A magnetic force between the first coupling member and the second coupling member can be chosen such that the members disengage when a predetermined fluid flow path pressure is reached.
摘要翻译：讨论了流体耦合组件和方法。流体联接组件包括第一联接构件，与第一联接构件磁性接合的第二联接构件以及设置在第一联接构件的一部分和第二联接构件的一部分之间的密封构件。第一联接构件和第二联接构件的磁接合在其间开启流体流动路径。在某些实例中，第一联接构件由阀构件密封，并且第二联接构件包括致动构件。当接合时，阀构件通过致动构件从关闭位置移动到打开位置，从而开启流体流动路径。可以选择第一联接构件和第二联接构件之间的磁力，使得当达到预定流体流动路径压力时构件脱离。

72. 发明申请

US20110003229A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND MEMBRANES RELATED THERETO 有权
标题翻译：电化学细胞和相关的膜
公开(公告)号：US20110003229A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12920064
申请日：2009-02-27
申请人： Jeremy Schrooten , Gerard F. McLean , Paul Sobejko
发明人： Jeremy Schrooten , Gerard F. McLean , Paul Sobejko
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0289 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1051 , H01M8/1053 , H01M8/1065 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2465 , Y02E60/521
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to electrochemical cells and membranes including alternating electrically conductive and dielectric regions. One embodiment describes an ion-conducting composite layer for an electrochemical cell, including two or more electrically conductive components, each electrically conductive component having one or more electrically conductive passageways and one or more dielectric components, each dielectric component having one or more ion-conducting passageways. The electrically conductive components and the dielectric components are adjacently arranged to provide a fluidically impermeable composite layer.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施方案涉及电化学电池和膜，包括交替导电和电介质区域。一个实施例描述了一种用于电化学电池的离子传导复合层，包括两个或多个导电部件，每个导电部件具有一个或多个导电通道和一个或多个电介质部件，每个电介质部件具有一个或多个离子传导通道。导电部件和电介质部件相邻布置以提供流体不可渗透的复合层。

73. 发明申请

US20090191435A1 COVERS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS AND RELATED METHODS 有权
标题翻译：电化学细胞和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20090191435A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12355564
申请日：2009-01-16
申请人： Gerard F. McLean , Jeremy Schrooten , Shawn Litster
发明人： Gerard F. McLean , Jeremy Schrooten , Shawn Litster
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M2/02 , C25C7/00 , H01M8/10 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H01M8/2483 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04141 , H01M8/04149 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04574 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/249 , H01M12/06 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to an electrochemical cell system including a cover that affects reactant flow into an electrochemical cell array.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施方案涉及包括影响反应物流入电化学电池阵列的盖的电化学电池系统。

74. 发明申请

US20090130527A1 PLANAR FUEL CELL HAVING CATALYST LAYER WITH IMPROVED CONDUCTIVITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有提高电导率的催化剂层的平面燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20090130527A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12275020
申请日：2008-11-20
申请人： Gerard F. McLean , Jeremy Schrooten
发明人： Gerard F. McLean , Jeremy Schrooten
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M4/88
CPC分类号： H01M4/90 , H01M4/8626 , H01M4/8652 , H01M8/006 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0247 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： The performance of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells having planar architecture is improved by increasing the electrical conductivity in at least one of the catalyst layers. The conductivity is increased by incorporating a highly electrically conductive additive selected from the group consisting of graphite, carbon nanotubes, and corrosion tolerant metals.
摘要翻译：具有平面结构的固体聚合物电解质燃料电池的性能通过增加至少一个催化剂层中的电导率来改善。通过引入选自石墨，碳纳米管和耐腐蚀金属的高导电性添加剂来提高导电性。

75. 发明申请

US20080311458A1 FLUID MANIFOLD AND METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体歧管及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20080311458A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12053366
申请日：2008-03-21
申请人： Jeremy Schrooten , Paul Sobejko , Joerg Zimmermann
发明人： Jeremy Schrooten , Paul Sobejko , Joerg Zimmermann
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , F15C4/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/2485 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y10T137/0352 , Y10T137/2224
摘要： A electrochemical cell system includes a fluid manifold having a layered structure. The fluid manifold includes at least one conduit layer having a first side and a second side. The at least one conduit layer has at least one conduit channel.
摘要翻译：电化学电池系统包括具有层状结构的流体歧管。流体歧管包括具有第一侧和第二侧的至少一个导管层。至少一个导管层具有至少一个导管通道。

76. 发明申请

US20070196701A1 METHOD FOR OPERATING FUEL CELLS WITH PASSIVE REACTANT SUPPLY 有权
标题翻译：用无源反应器供应燃料电池的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070196701A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11627333
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Joy Roberts , Joerg Zimmermann , Jeremy Schrooten
发明人： Joy Roberts , Joerg Zimmermann , Jeremy Schrooten
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2418 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A method for operating a passive, air-breathing fuel cell system is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises one or more fuel cells, and a closed fuel plenum connected to a fuel supply. In some embodiments of the method, the fuel cell cathodes are exposed to ambient air, and the fuel is supplied to the anodes via the fuel plenum at a pressure greater than that of the ambient air.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于操作被动式呼吸空气燃料电池系统的方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括一个或多个燃料电池和连接到燃料供应的封闭的燃料增压室。在该方法的一些实施例中，燃料电池阴极暴露于环境空气中，并且燃料通过燃料压力室以比环境空气大的压力被供应到阳极。

77. 发明申请

US20050095476A1 Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant with a direct contact heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：具有直接接触热交换器的耐冷燃料电池发电厂
公开(公告)号：US20050095476A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10701988
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Jeremy Schrooten , Wayde Schmidt , Cynthia Rice , Michael Perry , H. Michels , Jesse Marzullo , Patrick Hagans
发明人： Jeremy Schrooten , Wayde Schmidt , Cynthia Rice , Michael Perry , H. Michels , Jesse Marzullo , Patrick Hagans
IPC分类号： F28D20/02 , F28F19/00 , H01M20060101 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 , F28D20/025 , F28F19/006 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04303 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant (10) includes at least one fuel cell (12), a coolant loop (18) including a freeze tolerant accumulator (22) for storing and separating a water immiscible fluid and water coolant, a direct contact heat exchanger (56) for mixing the water immiscible fluid and the water coolant within a mixing region (72) of the heat exchanger (56), a coolant pump (21) for circulating the coolant through the coolant loop (18), a radiator loop (84) for circulating the water immiscible fluid through the heat exchanger (56), and a radiator (86) for removing heat from the coolant. The plant (10) utilizes the water immiscible fluid during steady-state operation to cool the fuel cell and during shut down of the plant to displace water from the fuel cell (12) to the freeze tolerant accumulator (22).
摘要翻译：一种耐冻燃料电池发电厂（10）包括至少一个燃料电池（12），冷却剂回路（18），其包括用于储存和分离水不混溶流体和水冷却剂的冷冻容积（22），直接接触热在所述热交换器（56）的混合区域（72）内混合所述水不混溶流体和所述水冷却剂的热交换器（56），用于使所述冷却剂循环通过所述冷却剂回路（18）的冷却剂泵（21）（84），用于使水不混溶流体循环通过热交换器（56），以及用于从冷却剂中除去热量的散热器（86）。工厂（10）在稳态操作期间利用水不混溶流体来冷却燃料电池并且在关闭工厂期间将水从燃料电池（12）移动到容许冷凝器（22）。

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