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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Digital data storage subsystem including directory for efficiently providing formatting information for stored records
    • 数字数据存储子系统包括用于有效提供存储记录的格式化信息的目录
    • US06330655B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09378644
    • 1999-08-20
    • Natan VishlitzkyHaim Kopylovitz
    • Natan VishlitzkyHaim Kopylovitz
    • G06F1210
    • G06F3/0607G06F3/0638G06F3/0674G06F12/0866
    • A digital data storage system comprising a mass storage subsystem in which information is stored on one or more disk storage units, with a storage element constituting a track on a disk storage device and each track storing a plurality of records. Each track in each disk storage device of the digital data storage system is associated with a descriptor. In that embodiment, when the control device retrieves the contents of a record, it can use the format definition type identifier of the descriptor associated with the track to determine the format definition type for the track, use the specific format information to determine the location and size of the record on the track, and retrieve the record. Similarly, if the record is to be updated, the control device can use the format definition type identifier of the descriptor associated with the track to determine the format definition type for the trap, use the specific format information to determine the location and size of the record on the track, and update the record on the track. A number of format definition types are disclosed.
    • 一种数字数据存储系统,包括大容量存储子系统,其中信息存储在一个或多个盘存储单元上,其中存储元件构成磁盘存储设备上的轨道,并且每个轨道存储多个记录。 数字数据存储系统的每个磁盘存储设备中的每个轨道与描述符相关联。 在该实施例中,当控制装置检索记录的内容时,它可以使用与轨道相关联的描述符的格式定义类型标识来确定轨道的格式定义类型,使用特定格式信息来确定位置,以及 记录在轨道上的大小,并检索记录。 类似地,如果要更新记录,则控制设备可以使用与轨道相关联的描述符的格式定义类型标识符来确定陷阱的格式定义类型,使用特定格式信息来确定记录的位置和大小 记录在轨道上,并更新轨道上的记录。 公开了许多格式定义类型。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining what position in cache memory to store
data elements
    • 用于确定高速缓冲存储器中存储数据元素的位置的系统和方法
    • US5761717A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US639157
    • 1996-04-26
    • Natan VishlitzkyHaim Kopylovitz
    • Natan VishlitzkyHaim Kopylovitz
    • G06F12/08G06F12/12
    • G06F12/121G06F12/0862G06F12/123G06F12/0866G06F2212/502G06F2212/6026Y10S427/104
    • A cache management system and method monitors and controls the contents of cache memory. A time indication provider provides a time indication signal to a cache indexer, for maintaining a cache index which are stored in cache as well as an indication that a data element must be written to a longer term data storage device. A cache manager is responsible for placing data elements into and removing data elements from the cache memory. The cache manager is responsive to at least one data element stored in cache which must be written to a longer term data storage device, and to the associated time indication, for determining the amount of time that the data element has been stored in cache as well as the average period of time that elapses between a data element being inserted in cache and being removed from cache. Based on a comparison of the average period of time that elapses between a data element being entered into and removed from cache and the amount of time that the data element which is written to a longer term data storage device has been stored in cache, the cache manager determines whether to place the data element in the top of the cache, to allow the data element to remain in cache a longer period of time, or at the bottom of the cache which will cause the date element to be removed from cache more quickly.
    • 缓存管理系统和方法监视和控制高速缓冲存储器的内容。 时间指示提供者向高速缓存索引器提供时间指示信号,用于维护存储在高速缓存中的高速缓存索引以及数据元素必须写入长期数据存储设备的指示。 高速缓存管理器负责将数据元素放入高速缓冲存储器中并从其中移除数据元素。 高速缓存管理器对存储在高速缓存中的至少一个数据元素做出响应,该数据元素必须被写入长期数据存储设备,并且响应于相关联的时间指示,以确定数据元素已经被存储在高速缓存中的时间量 作为在缓存中插入数据元素并从高速缓存中移除的平均时间段。 基于在从高速缓存输入和移除的数据元素之间经过的平均时间长度与写入长期数据存储设备的数据元素已经被存储在高速缓存中的时间量的比较,高速缓存 管理员确定是否将数据元素放置在高速缓存的顶部,以允许数据元素保持在高速缓存中更长的时间段,或者在缓存的底部,这将使得将日期元素从缓存中更快地移除 。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining sequential cache data access in
progress
    • 用于确定正在进行的顺序缓存数据访问的系统和方法
    • US5682500A
    • 1997-10-28
    • US354241
    • 1994-12-12
    • Natan VishlitzkyHaim Kopylovitz
    • Natan VishlitzkyHaim Kopylovitz
    • G06F12/08G06F12/12
    • G06F12/121G06F12/0862G06F12/123G06F12/0866G06F2212/502G06F2212/6026Y10S427/104
    • A dynamic cache management system and method monitors and controls the contents of cache memory coupled to at least one host and at least one data storage device. A cache indexer maintains a current index of data elements which are stored in cache memory along with a time indication which relates to each data elements use in the cache. A sequential data access indicator, responsive to the cache index, to the time indication associated with each data element and to a user selectable data access threshold, determines that a sequential data access is in progress for a given process and provides an indication of the same. The system and method allocate a micro-cache memory to any process performing a sequential data access. In response to the indication of a sequential data access in progress and to a user selectable maximum number of data elements to be prefetched, a data retrieval requestor requests retrieval of up to the selected maximum number of data elements from a data storage device. A user selectable number of sequential data elements determines when previously used micro-cache memory locations will be overwritten.
    • 动态高速缓存管理系统和方法监视和控制耦合到至少一个主机和至少一个数据存储设备的高速缓冲存储器的内容。 高速缓存索引器维护存储在高速缓冲存储器中的数据元素的当前索引以及与高速缓存中使用的每个数据元素有关的时间指示。 响应于高速缓存索引的顺序数据访问指示符与与每个数据元素相关联的时间指示和用户可选择的数据访问阈值确定对于给定进程的顺序数据访问正在进行并提供相同的指示 。 该系统和方法为执行顺序数据访问的任何进程分配一个微型高速缓冲存储器。 响应于正在进行的顺序数据访问的指示和用户可选择的最大数量的要被预取的数据元素,数据检索请求者请求从数据存储设备检索多达所选择的最大数量的数据元素。 用户可选数量的顺序数据元素确定先前使用的微高速缓冲存储器位置将被覆盖。