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71. 发明申请

US20100153808A1 METHOD OF TRANSMISSION OF LARGE DATA AMOUNTS IN SENSOR NETWORK BASED ON MAC 有权
标题翻译：基于MAC传感器网络传输大数据量的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100153808A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12611532
申请日：2009-11-03
申请人： Kye-seon Lee , Nae-soo Kim , Cheol-sig Pyo , Jong-suk Chae
发明人： Kye-seon Lee , Nae-soo Kim , Cheol-sig Pyo , Jong-suk Chae
IPC分类号： H04L1/18 , G06F11/14
CPC分类号： H04L1/1628 , H04L1/0083 , H04L1/1874
摘要： A large data transmission method in a sensor network based on a media access control (MAC) is provided. The method includes dividing data to be transferred into a plurality of data segments; generating a plurality of media access control (MAC) segmented data frames by including in each data segment an indication that the data is generated by segmentation and assigning a sequence number to the data segment; transmitting the generated MAC segmented data frames sequentially; receiving a MAC reception failure frame indicating reception failure for a predetermined period of time from a receiving sensor node after completing the transmitting of all the MAC segmented data frames; and retransmitting the MAC segmented data frames which correspond to at least one sequence number included in the received MAC reception failure frame. Accordingly, large data transmission times can be reduced in a MAC for a sensor network.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于媒体访问控制（MAC）的传感器网络中的大数据传输方法。该方法包括将要传送的数据划分成多个数据段; 通过在每个数据段中包括通过分割生成数据的指示并将序列号分配给数据段来生成多个媒体访问控制（MAC）分段数据帧; 依次发送生成的MAC分段数据帧; 在完成所有MAC分段数据帧的发送之后，从接收传感器节点接收指示接收到故障的MAC接收失败帧一段预定时间; 并重发与所接收的MAC接收失败帧中包含的至少一个序列号对应的MAC分段数据帧。因此，传感器网络的MAC可以减少大的数据传输时间。

72. 发明申请

US20100150042A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING WAKE-UP SIGNAL 有权
标题翻译：发送和接收唤醒信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100150042A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12613802
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Cheon In Oh , Ho Yong Kang , Kyo Hoon Son , Nae Soo Kim
发明人： Cheon In Oh , Ho Yong Kang , Kyo Hoon Son , Nae Soo Kim
IPC分类号： H04W52/02
CPC分类号： H04W52/0235 , Y02D70/00
摘要： Provided are an apparatus and method of transmitting and receiving a wake-up signal. The method of receiving a wake-up signal includes the following: operating a radio frequency (RF) receiving unit that receives a wireless signal through an antenna during an SFD detecting time, wherein the SFD detecting time is shorter than a predetermined SFD detecting time period, according to the predetermined SFD detecting time period and detecting a start of frame delimiter (SFD) to indicate that the received wireless signal is a wake-up signal to wake-up a node in a sleep mode; and detecting the wake-up signal by continuously operating the RF receiving unit when the SFD is detected. Power consumption that is used to receive the wake-up signal can be reduced.
摘要翻译：提供了发送和接收唤醒信号的装置和方法。接收唤醒信号的方法包括以下步骤：操作在SFD检测时间期间通过天线接收无线信号的射频（RF）接收单元，其中SFD检测时间短于预定的SFD检测时间段根据预定的SFD检测时间周期，检测帧定界符（SFD）的开始，以指示所接收的无线信号是唤醒睡眠模式中的节点的唤醒信号; 以及当检测到SFD时通过连续操作RF接收单元来检测唤醒信号。可以减少用于接收唤醒信号的功耗。

73. 发明授权

US07613103B2 Apparatus and method for decoding turbo TCM using coset mapping 有权
标题翻译：使用陪集映射对turbo TCM进行解码的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07613103B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US10934000
申请日：2004-09-03
申请人： Eun-A Choi , Nae-Soo Kim , Ji-Won Jung
发明人： Eun-A Choi , Nae-Soo Kim , Ji-Won Jung
IPC分类号： H04J11/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/005 , H04L1/006 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0071 , H04L27/186
摘要： A turbo TCM decoder for performing a soft decision without performing a sector phase quantization is disclosed. The turbo TCM decoder includes: a symbol transformer for converting a received signal to signal bits of QPSK mode by using an I-axis coordinate and a Q-axis coordinate on a constellation of the received signal; a phase sector quantizer for performing a phase sector quantization or the received signal by using the I-axis coordinate and the Q-axis coordinate; a first decoder for determining coded data by decoding the converted signal bits; a delay for delaying the quantized signal; and a second decoder for determining un-coded data by using the delayed quantized signal and the determined coded data.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在不执行扇区相位量化的情况下执行软判决的turbo TCM解码器。涡轮TCM解码器包括：符号变换器，用于通过使用接收信号的星座上的I轴坐标和Q轴坐标将接收信号转换为QPSK模式的信号位; 相位扇区量化器，用于通过使用I轴坐标和Q轴坐标来执行相位扇区量化或接收信号; 第一解码器，用于通过解码转换的信号位来确定编码数据; 用于延迟量化信号的延迟; 以及第二解码器，用于通过使用延迟量化信号和所确定的编码数据来确定未编码数据。

74. 发明申请

US20090156158A1 SUPER REGENERATIVE RECEIVER AND METHOD OF SAVING POWER OF THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：超级再生接收器及其保存功率的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090156158A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12333974
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Hoyong Kang , Xiaohua Yu , Ji Eun Kim , Trung Kien Nguyen , Dae Young Yoon , Nae Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo , Seok Kyun Han , Sang Gug Lee
发明人： Hoyong Kang , Xiaohua Yu , Ji Eun Kim , Trung Kien Nguyen , Dae Young Yoon , Nae Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo , Seok Kyun Han , Sang Gug Lee
IPC分类号： H04B1/16
CPC分类号： H04B1/24 , H04W52/0225 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/40
摘要： A low power super regenerative receiver and a method of reducing the power consumption of the low power super regenerative receiver are provided. The super regenerative receiver includes: an oscillator having a start-up time period starting oscillation that varies according to an existence of an input signal; and a power controller supplying power within the start-up time period of the oscillator.
摘要翻译：提供了一种低功率超再生接收机和降低低功率超再生接收机的功耗的方法。超再生接收机包括：振荡器，具有根据输入信号的存在而变化的启动时间段开始振荡; 以及在振荡器的启动时间段内供电的功率控制器。

75. 发明申请

US20090103564A1 Method and apparatus for controlling media access in sensor network 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制传感器网络中媒体访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090103564A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12149519
申请日：2008-05-02
申请人： Kyeseon Lee , Se Han Kim , Chong-Ho Yoon , Gang-Ho Byun , Nae-Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
发明人： Kyeseon Lee , Se Han Kim , Chong-Ho Yoon , Gang-Ho Byun , Nae-Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
IPC分类号： H04J3/22
CPC分类号： H04W74/0808 , H04W52/0225 , H04W84/18 , Y02D70/166
摘要： Provided are a method and apparatus for controlling media access in a sensor network and a method of managing traffic information. Since traffic information is exchanged between nodes and data is transmitted by using a dynamic long preamble according to receiver nodes, data transmission efficiency can be improved, energy consumed to transmit the long preamble can be reduced, and data transmission delay can be reduced as well.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制传感器网络中的媒体访问的方法和装置以及管理交通信息的方法。由于在节点之间交换信息，所以通过使用根据接收器节点的动态长前导码来发送数据，因此可以提高数据传输效率，可以减少传输长前同步码消耗的能量，并且还可以减少数据传输延迟。

76. 发明申请

US20090103437A1 Method of transmitting/receiving data in sensor network for reducing overhearing of sensor nodes 失效
标题翻译：传感器网络中传输/接收数据的方法，以减少传感器节点的检测
公开(公告)号：US20090103437A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12149255
申请日：2008-04-29
申请人： Se Han Kim , Kyeseon Lee , Chong-Ho Yoon , Gang-Ho Byun , Nae-Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
发明人： Se Han Kim , Kyeseon Lee , Chong-Ho Yoon , Gang-Ho Byun , Nae-Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04W74/0808 , H04L7/041 , H04W52/0216 , H04W74/002 , Y02D70/166
摘要： Provided is a method of transmitting/receiving data in a sensor node for reducing overhearing of sensor nodes, and a sensor network which implements the method. A sender node having transmission data from among a plurality of nodes which perform a low power listening (LPL) operation in an asynchronous manner at predetermined time intervals, generates a long preamble including short preambles, each having information including a destination address of the transmission data, a remainder of the long preamble, and a length of the transmission data, and sequentially transmits the second preamble and the transmission data. A receiver node from among the plurality of nodes determines whether a valid signal is sensed during an active state in the LPL operation. If it is determined that the valid signal is sensed, the receiver node receives the short preamble transmitted from the sender node. The receiver node determines a duration time of a deactivated state of the receiver node based on the received first preamble, thereby reducing overhearing in the sensor network.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在传感器节点中发送/接收数据以减少传感器节点的窃听的方法，以及实现该方法的传感器网络。具有以预定时间间隔以异步方式执行低功率监听（LPL）操作的多个节点的发送数据的发送方节点生成包括短前导码的长前导码，每个具有包含发送数据的目的地地址的信息，长前导码的剩余部分和发送数据的长度，并顺序发送第二前同步码和发送数据。多个节点中的接收器节点确定在LPL操作中的活动状态期间是否感测到有效信号。如果确定感测到有效信号，则接收器节点接收从发送器节点发送的短前置码。接收机节点基于接收到的第一前导码来确定接收机节点的去激活状态的持续时间，从而减少传感器网络中的窃听。

77. 发明申请

US20080136708A1 USN SYSTEM USING MULTI-CHANNEL HAVING DIFFERENTIAL RADIO POWER AND METHOD OF CONFIGURING THE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用具有差分无线电功率的多通道的USN系统和配置系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080136708A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11932968
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Se Han Kim , Ji Eun Kim , Nae Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
发明人： Se Han Kim , Ji Eun Kim , Nae Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
IPC分类号： H04B7/00 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04W52/16 , H04W52/325 , H04W74/08 , H04W84/18
摘要： A Ubiquitous Sensor Network (USN) system using multi-channel having differential radio power and a method of configuring the USN system are provided. The USN system and the method include a sink node performing a communication with a sensor node using at least one or more frequency signal having differential outputs; and a sensor node performing the communication with the sink node using the at least one or more frequency signal. The USN system and the method simultaneously use a control frequency signal having a high output power and a data frequency signal having an output power lower than that of the control frequency signal, thereby reducing a beacon transmission delay, enabling time synchronization between the sensor nodes, and preventing collisions between beacons due to beacon relays among the sensor nodes, so as to configure a more efficient sensor field.
摘要翻译：提供了使用具有差分无线电功率的多信道的无处不在的传感器网络（USN）系统和配置USN系统的方法。 USN系统和方法包括使用具有差分输出的至少一个或多个频率信号执行与传感器节点的通信的汇聚节点; 以及传感器节点，使用所述至少一个或多个频率信号来执行与所述汇聚节点的通信。 USN系统和该方法同时使用具有高输出功率的控制频率信号和具有低于控制频率信号的输出功率的输出功率的数据频率信号，从而减少信标传输延迟，从而实现传感器节点之间的时间同步，并且防止由于传感器节点之间的信标中继引起的信标之间的冲突，以便配置更有效的传感器场。

78. 发明申请

US20080136675A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CHANNEL ALLOCATION ACCORDING TO TRAVELING DIRECTION IN INTER-VEHICLE COMMUNICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：车辆通信中行驶方向通道分配的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080136675A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11776161
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Jin Kyeong KIM , Nae-Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
发明人： Jin Kyeong KIM , Nae-Soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
IPC分类号： G08G1/056
CPC分类号： G08G1/161 , G08G1/056
摘要： An apparatus allocates a channel used for inter-vehicle communications according to a traveling direction. The apparatus includes a traveling direction determiner for determining whether or not a traveling direction of a vehicle is changed; and a channel allocator for allocating the vehicle a previously allocated channel or a new channel based on a determined result of the traveling direction determiner. Further, a method allocates a channel used for inter-vehicle communications according to a traveling direction. The method includes the steps of determining whether or not a traveling direction of a vehicle is changed; and allocating the vehicle a previously allocated channel or a new channel based on a determined result in the above step.
摘要翻译：一种装置根据行驶方向分配用于车辆间通信的信道。该装置包括用于确定车辆的行进方向是否改变的行进方向确定器; 以及信道分配器，用于基于行进方向确定器的确定结果来分配车辆先前分配的信道或新信道。此外，方法根据行驶方向分配用于车辆间通信的信道。该方法包括以下步骤：确定车辆行驶方向是否改变; 以及在上述步骤中基于所确定的结果来分配车辆先前分配的信道或新信道。

79. 发明申请

US20080136548A1 IMPEDANCE MATCHING DEVICE OF SENSOR NODE AND IMPEDANCE MATCHING METHOD OF SENSOR NODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：传感器节点的阻抗匹配装置和传感器节点的阻抗匹配方法
公开(公告)号：US20080136548A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11860388
申请日：2007-09-24
申请人： Juderk PARK , Nae-soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
发明人： Juderk PARK , Nae-soo Kim , Cheol Sig Pyo
IPC分类号： H03H7/38
CPC分类号： H03H7/40
摘要： Provided are an impedance matching device of a sensor node and an impedance matching method of a sensor node. The impedance matching device comprises: a variable impedance matching unit disposed between a transmission unit, which is used for modulating a received signal to a radio frequency (RF) signal and outputting the RF signal, and an antenna and including a plurality of impedance matching circuits which have different impedance values from each other; a signal intensity measuring unit which measures the intensity of an output signal that is output through the variable impedance matching unit; and a control unit which controls one of the impedance matching circuits of the variable impedance matching unit to have an impedance value that maximizes the intensity of the output signal. Accordingly, impedance between the transmission unit and the antenna of the sensor node is adjusted when the impedance varies due to the environment in which the sensor node is used, and thus the transmission efficiency of the sensor node is improved. Consequently, a limited power source of the sensor node can be used for a longer duration, the sensor node can be connected to other sensor nodes more successfully, and the communication reliability of the sensor node can be secured.
摘要翻译：提供传感器节点的阻抗匹配装置和传感器节点的阻抗匹配方法。阻抗匹配装置包括：可变阻抗匹配单元，设置在用于将接收信号调制到射频（RF）信号并输出RF信号的传输单元之间，以及包括多个阻抗匹配电路的天线它们彼此具有不同的阻抗值; 信号强度测量单元，其测量通过可变阻抗匹配单元输出的输出信号的强度; 以及控制单元，其控制可变阻抗匹配单元的阻抗匹配电路之一以具有使输出信号的强度最大化的阻抗值。因此，当阻抗由于使用传感器节点的环境而变化时，传感器节点的传输单元和天线之间的阻抗被调整，因此提高了传感器节点的传输效率。因此，传感器节点的有限电源可以使用更长的时间，传感器节点可以更成功地连接到其他传感器节点，并且可以确保传感器节点的通信可靠性。

80. 发明申请

US20080122625A1 LOWER POWER BATTERY-ASSISTED RFID TAG HAVING IMPROVED RECOGNITION DISTANCE, AND WAKE-UP METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：具有改进的识别距离的下电力电池辅助RFID标签及其唤醒方法
公开(公告)号：US20080122625A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11928288
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Jae-Young JUNG , Hae Won SON , Jong Hyun SEO , Junho YEO , Gil Young CHOI , Nae Soo KIM , Cheol Sig PYO , Jong Suk CHAE
发明人： Jae-Young JUNG , Hae Won SON , Jong Hyun SEO , Junho YEO , Gil Young CHOI , Nae Soo KIM , Cheol Sig PYO , Jong Suk CHAE
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0705
摘要： Provided are a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag and a wake-up method thereof. The RFID tag includes: a power source that supplies a driving voltage; a continuous wave detector that receives the driving voltage from the power supply so as to detect a continuous wave in a signal received from an RFID tag reader; a command detector that selectively receives the driving voltage and detects a command in the signal; and a controller that executes the command detected by the command detector by supplying the driving voltage to the command detector if the continuous wave is detected, and stops the driving voltage from being supplied to the command detector if no command is received from the command detector for a predetermined time period.
摘要翻译：提供射频识别（RFID）标签及其唤醒方法。 RFID标签包括：提供驱动电压的电源; 连续波检测器，其从所述电源接收所述驱动电压，以便检测从RFID标签读取器接收的信号中的连续波; 命令检测器，其选择性地接收所述驱动电压并检测所述信号中的命令; 以及控制器，如果检测到连续波，则执行由指令检测器检测到的指令，将驱动电压提供给指令检测器，并且如果没有从命令检测器接收到命令，则将驱动电压提供给命令检测器，预定时间段。

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