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    • 74. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING PRESS
    • JPH04367400A
    • 1992-12-18
    • JP14009591
    • 1991-06-12
    • HITACHI SHONAN DENSHI
    • MURAI TOSHIAKI
    • B30B1/18B30B15/00B30B15/14B30B15/28G05B11/06G05D15/01
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the nonuniformization of the quality of a product with a fluctuation in pressuring force by detecting the pressuring force of a ram on a work and correcting the pressuring force in accordance with the detected value at the time of pressing the work by the ram which is driven by a servo motor. CONSTITUTION:A counter for the number of working is previously set and the reference value P for accumulation of the pressurization by the ram is set (41) at the time of operating the press device. The work is worked (42) after the ram descends at a high speed from a top dead under position down to a deceleration point position by the command from a controller. The controller adds the detected pressure obtd. when a pressure sensor detects (43) the pressuring force, by which the pressuring force P is updated (44). The ram ascends (45) from the bottom dead under to the top dead under position in a first time. Whether the number of working is the preset number N of times or not is decided (47) upon counting up (46) and the working is repeated (42) until the number N of times is attained when the number N of times is not attained. The average value P/N of P is calculated (48) when the number N of times is attained and is compared and computed (49) with the reference value P. The pressuring force of the ram is corrected (50) by the result thereof.
    • 75. 发明专利
    • THERMAL-SHOCK TESTING APPARATUS
    • JPH04364440A
    • 1992-12-16
    • JP13997491
    • 1991-06-12
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHONAN DENSHI
    • SONODA HIDEHIROHAYASHIDA TATSUO
    • G01N3/60
    • PURPOSE:To omit the introduction of outer air which is the cause of frosting and to eliminate the interruption time of a test due to frost removal by providing an independent dry-air storing chamber, and circulating the air in a test chamber. CONSTITUTION:The air in a high temperature chamber 2 is returned to heater 3 by way of the heater 3, a blower 4 and a heat accumulator 5. Heating is performed to a specified temperature. The air in a low temperature chamber 10 is also returned to a cooler 11 by way of the cooler 11, a blower 13 and a cool-air accumulator 24. Cooling is performed to a specified temperature. The temperature is kept constant with a heater 12. After the high-temperature air and the low-temperature air are prepared in this way, high-temperature dampers 7 and 9 are opened, and the high- temperature air is made to flow into a test chamber through a hot air diffusing port 6 and circulated in the chamber. The air is returned into the high-temperature chamber through a hot-air sucking port 8. Temperature stress at the high temperature is imparted by the circulation of the hot air. By the same way, temperature stress at the low temperature is imparted with the constitution of low-temperature dampers 15 and 17, a cool-air diffusing port 16 and a cool-air sucking port 16. Frosting is eliminated by omitting the introduction of outer air in this way.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE
    • JPH0440357A
    • 1992-02-10
    • JP14531590
    • 1990-06-05
    • HITACHI SHONAN DENSHI
    • MIYAZAWA TOMOYUKIKOJIMA HIROOMIUCHIDA YOSHIKAZUBABA NORIONISHINO KENJI
    • G01N27/26B01D57/02G01N27/447
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the destruction of a migration sample by constituting the device of electrodes of a superconductor ceramic material which has the superconducting transition temp. of ordinary temp. or above and below the destruction temp. of a migration sample and turns to an insulator at the temp. above the destruction temp. of the migration sample. CONSTITUTION:Both of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are constituted of the material of the superconductor ceramics. The superconducting transition temp. is the temp. exceeding ordinary temp. in order to maintain nearly 0 electric resistance at ordinary temp. These electrodes are the insulators so as not to be energized when the migration sample attains about the temp. at which the sample is destroyed. Then, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are the good conductors at the temp. above ordinary temp. and are the insulators and are not energized upon attainment of the destruction temp. of the migration sample and, therefore, the migration sepn. is not adversely affected in the event of an abnormal rise of the temp. of a migration chamber 1 by a cause, such as cooling water 22.
    • 79. 发明专利
    • ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE
    • JPH0440356A
    • 1992-02-10
    • JP14531490
    • 1990-06-05
    • HITACHI SHONAN DENSHI
    • BABA NORIOKOJIMA HIROOMIMIYAZAWA TOMOYUKIUCHIDA YOSHIKAZU
    • G01N27/447
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the sepn. performance of a migration sample and t automate the sepn. and refining of the migration sample by providing a bubble removing means which removes the bubbles existing in the buffer soln. in a migration chamber. CONSTITUTION:A buffer soln. is previously injected from an introducing hole 3 into the migration chamber 1 to form parallel flow. The migration sample is cracked to each of the respective components when the migration sample is injected from an injection pipe 4 into the chamber. These components are fraction collected from a fraction collection port via a fraction collection pipe 7. The bubbles float on the buffer soln. surface if the bubbles exist in the buffer soln. at this time. The bubbles are sucked through a pass filter 19 for gas, a filter retainer 21 and a suction pipe 23 into a vacuum pump 22 and are dis charged to the outside. Namely, the bubbles can be surely discharged even if the bubbles exist in the buffer soln. and, therefore, the sepn. performance of the migration sample is enhanced. In addition, the efficiency of the sepn. operation is enhanced as well as the bubbles can be removed even if a power source is not interrupted.
    • 80. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL ISOLATOR
    • JPH047514A
    • 1992-01-10
    • JP10871190
    • 1990-04-26
    • HITACHI SHONAN DENSHI
    • KOJIMA HIROOMI
    • G02B27/28
    • PURPOSE:To obtain stable performance with a small size by integrating a Faraday element and a magnet and constituting the central part as a material having a Faraday effect and the outer peripheral part as the inclination function material of a superconducting material. CONSTITUTION:This optical isolator is constituted as the cylindrical inclination function material integrated with the coil of the superconducting material and the Faraday element. The superconducting material in the side face part of the cylindrical inclination function material, the central part of which is the Faraday element and the side face part of which is the superconducting material, functions as a toric coil to magnetize the Faraday element of the central part. The plane of polarization of the Faraday element is, therefore, rotated 45 deg. when the linearly polarized light passes this element. Although the operations and functions as the optical isolator are exactly the same as those of the conventional optical isolators, size over the entire part of the optical isolator is reduced by the integration of the Faraday element and the toric coil.