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    • 77. 发明专利
    • HOLDER FOR REMOVABLE ASSEMBLY CUTTING TOOL
    • JP2001018134A
    • 2001-01-23
    • JP2000179389
    • 2000-06-09
    • SANDVIK AB
    • SKOOG ANDERS
    • B23Q3/12B23B29/00B23B29/04B23B31/02B23B31/26B23B31/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a wedge unit surely automatically lockable in the case of clamping a tool, by providing one or a plurality of transverse grooves in a cone surface of a piston protrusion, and discharging hydraulic pressure oil from an interface between the cone surface and an inner surface side of a plurality of the wedge units in cooperation with the cone surface. SOLUTION: A piston device 14 for a tool holder consists of a piston main unit 16 and a piston protrusion 17 protruded to the forward. The protrusion 17, having first/second cone surfaces 33, 34, has a thin constrictive part 35 between the second cone surface 34 and the piston 16. Each of a plurality of wedge units 31 with a space apart in a tangential direction has an arch type surface 36 of recessed shape in an inner side intending contact with the first cone surface 33. A plurality of grooves 40 are formed in the cone surface 33. Each groove 40 is provided on a surface annular and vertical to a center axis of the protrusion 17. In the case that the piston device 14 is retracted, oil in an interface between the surfaces 33, 36 is discharged, contact is generated by rapidly increasing friction between both the surfaces, and the wedge unit 31 can be automatically locked with certainty.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • TITANIUM BASE CARBONITRIDE ALLOY
    • JP2000336450A
    • 2000-12-05
    • JP2000133526
    • 2000-05-02
    • SANDVIK AB
    • WEINL GEROLDPIIRHONEN ANDERSZWINKELS MARCOROLANDER ULF
    • B23B27/14C22C29/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the toughness of the alloy while its sufficient deformation resistance and wear resistance are maintained by forming a binder of Co of a specified amt. contg. only Ni and Fe on impurity standards. SOLUTION: In the case of being circulated to ordinary finish turning and profile or finish milling or the like for steel including light discontinuous cutting, the content of Co in a binder is controlled to 9 to 12 mass %, preferably to 9 to 10.5 mass %. There is a need of sufficiently increasing the solid solution in the binder, and for this purpose, a hard layer is embodied by a method of dissolving W atoms into Co. In this alloy system, the binder is essentially composed of a Co-W solid solution. Ordinarily, the solid solution strengthening is directly measured as relative magnetic saturation. By reducing the content of carbon in the alloy, the solid solution strengthening increases, but it reaches the maximum at the relative magnetic saturation of about 0.75 and is no longer increased. The relative magnetic saturation shall most preferably be held to