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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Process of making a soft or semi-soft fibrous cheese
    • 制作软或半软纤维干酪的方法
    • US5902625A
    • 1999-05-11
    • US733474
    • 1996-10-18
    • Richard Lee BarzCarolyn Parks CremerAnn V. Durkin
    • Richard Lee BarzCarolyn Parks CremerAnn V. Durkin
    • A23C19/068A23C19/09A23C19/093A23C19/14
    • A23C19/0684A23C19/09A23C19/0912A23C19/093
    • A process of manufacturing a soft or semi-soft fibrous cheese comprising the steps of a) pasteurizing milk; b) acidifying the milk; c) coagulating the milk to obtain curd and whey; d) cutting the coagulum and draining the whey, thereby leaving a cheese curd; e) heating, kneading, and stretching the curd (e.g., in mixer/cooker 1) until it is a homogeneous, fibrous mass of cheese; f) forming the cheese into a shape (e.g., by pumping it through extruder 8); g) cooling the shaped cheese in cold brine (e.g., in brine tanks 11 and 15); and h) removing the cooled cheese from the brine (e.g., by conveyor 16). A food additive is thoroughly mixed into the heated cheese (for example in additional mixer 6) after the cheese has been heated, kneaded, and stretched, but before it has been formed into a shape. The additive can be a gum, stabilizer, colorant, dairy solid, cheese powder, flavor, non-dairy protein isolate, salt, or food starch.
    • 一种制造软或半软纤维干酪的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将牛奶巴氏消毒; b)酸化牛奶; c)凝结牛奶以获得凝乳和乳清; d)切割凝结物并排干乳清,从而留下干酪凝乳; e)加热,捏合和拉伸凝乳(例如在混合器/炊具1中),直到其是均匀的纤维状的干酪; f)将干酪形成(例如通过将其通过挤压机8抽吸)形成; g)在冷盐水(例如,在盐水罐11和15中)冷却成形的奶酪; 和h)从盐水(例如,通过输送机16)去除冷却的干酪。 在奶酪被加热,捏合和拉伸之后,但在其形成形状之前,将食品添加剂充分混合到加热的干酪(例如在另外的混合器6中)。 添加剂可以是胶,稳定剂,着色剂,乳制品固体,奶酪粉,香料,非乳蛋白分离物,盐或食品淀粉。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • Process of preparing a baked pizza
    • 准备烘烤的比萨饼的过程
    • US5484618A
    • 1996-01-16
    • US319009
    • 1994-10-06
    • Richard L. BarzAnn V. Durkin
    • Richard L. BarzAnn V. Durkin
    • A23C19/068A23C19/09A23C19/093A23C19/097A23C19/086
    • A23C19/0912A23C19/0684A23C19/09A23C19/093A23C19/0976
    • By adding a minor amount of starch to a natural mozzarella cheese, the baking characteristics of the cheese when used to make a pizza can be altered, making it more suitable for a particular set of baking conditions, e.g., involving time, temperature, type of oven, crust thickness, and the toppings used. For example, the addition of about 0.001 to 0.01 wt. % of a modified high amylose starch allows a pizza with a partially pre-baked crust to be baked at 685.degree. F. in an impingement oven in as little time as 70 seconds, with the cheese being fully melted, evenly browned, and covered with small blisters, as is desired, and the crust being properly baked. Without the addition of the starch, the cheese, although melted, is not brown or blistered by the time the crust is "done."
    • 通过在天然的莫苏里拉奶酪中加入少量的淀粉,可以改变用于制作比萨饼时奶酪的烘烤特性,使其更适合于一组特定的烘烤条件,例如涉及时间,温度,类型 烤箱,外壳厚度和使用的浇头。 例如,加入约0.001至0.01wt。 %的改性高直链淀粉允许具有部分预烘烤的地壳的比萨在685°F下在短时间内在70℃下在冲击烘箱中烘烤,其中奶酪被完全熔化,均匀地变褐,并被覆盖 小水泡,如所需要的,外壳适当烘烤。 没有添加淀粉,奶酪虽然熔化,但在“外壳”完成时不会褐色或起泡。