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61. 发明授权

US4206603A Single hand operated tool 失效
标题翻译：单手操作工具
公开(公告)号：US4206603A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US959230
申请日：1978-11-09
申请人： Dan Mekler
发明人： Dan Mekler
IPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B13/00 , F15B15/18
CPC分类号： B25B13/00 , B25B7/126 , Y10S60/916
摘要： A single hand held and operated tool comprising a housing; a hydraulic fluid reservoir located in the housing; a hydraulic pressure cylinder located in the housing; a hydraulic piston moving with respect to the pressure cylinder in response to hydraulic pressure produced therein; a hydraulic pump operable by a single hand while grasping the housing and coupled to the fluid reservoir and to the pressure cylinder for forcing hydraulic fluid received from the reservoir into the cylinder; and valve apparatus governing fluid communication between the hydraulic pump and the pressure cylinder and operative in response to hydraulic pressure in the cylinder for lowering the quantity of hydraulic fluid supplied to the cylinder by each pump stroke when the pressure in the cylinder exceeds a predetermined pressure, thus providing two-speed tool operation.
摘要翻译：一种手持式操作工具，包括：外壳; 位于壳体中的液压油箱; 位于所述壳体中的液压缸; 液压活塞相对于压力缸响应于其中产生的液压而移动; 液压泵可以在抓住壳体并联接到流体储存器和压力缸的情况下由单手操作，以迫使从储存器接收的液压流体进入气缸; 以及阀装置，其控制所述液压泵与所述压力缸之间的流体连通，并且响应于所述气缸中的液压而工作，以当所述气缸中的压力超过预定压力时，通过每个泵行程降低供给到所述气缸的液压流体的量，从而提供双速工具操作。

62. 发明授权

US4197706A Foot-operated hydraulic power source for emergency hydraulic tools 失效
标题翻译：用于应急液压工具的脚踏液压动力源
公开(公告)号：US4197706A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-15
申请号：US901430
申请日：1978-05-01
申请人： David R. Blake
发明人： David R. Blake
IPC分类号： B25B28/00 , F04B9/14 , F16D31/02
CPC分类号： B25B28/00 , F04B9/14 , Y10S60/916 , Y10T29/53683 , Y10T74/20528
摘要： A readily portable hydraulic power source for supplying hydraulic fluid pressure to emergency hydraulic tools is foot-operated such that the operator's hands are left free to use the hydraulic tools and both the tools and power source may be operated by a single person. The power source includes a generally planar base member, a hydraulic pump fixedly mounted at one end of the base member, a foot-engaging planar member in generally overlying relation to the base member, a hinge connecting ends of the base member and the planar member for movement of the planar member relative to the base, and a resilient spring between the base and planar members to urge the members pivotally apart upon release of pressure from the operator's foot. The operator's foot is retained by straps and a heel retaining portion attached to the planar member, with the heel portion having an arm operatively connected to a hydraulic piston of the pump. Fluid conduits are provided from the hydraulic pump for connection to an emergency tool and from a hydraulic fluid reservoir, which is strapable about the operator's torso, to supply fluid to the hydraulic pump.
摘要翻译：用于向紧急液压工具供应液压流体压力的便携式液压动力源是脚踏操作的，使得操作者的手能够自由地使用液压工具，并且工具和动力源可以由单个人操作。动力源包括大致平面的基座构件，固定地安装在基座构件的一端的液压泵，与基座构件大致重叠的脚部接合平面构件，连接基座构件和平面构件的端部的铰链用于平面构件相对于基座的移动，以及在基部和平面构件之间的弹性弹簧，以在从操作者的脚释放压力时推动构件枢转地分开。操作者的脚由带子和脚跟保持部分保持，该脚跟保持部分附接到平面构件，脚跟部分具有可操作地连接到泵的液压活塞的臂。从液压泵提供流体管道，用于连接到紧急工具以及从操作人员的躯体上可分离的液压流体储存器，以向液压泵供应流体。

63. 发明授权

US4149382A Hydraulic elevator power assembly 失效
标题翻译：液压升降机动力总成
公开(公告)号：US4149382A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US838149
申请日：1977-09-30
申请人： Jesse J. Holsomback
发明人： Jesse J. Holsomback
IPC分类号： B66B9/04 , F15B1/06 , F15B15/18
CPC分类号： B66B9/04 , Y10S60/911 , Y10S60/916
摘要： A power assembly for supplying power to a hydraulic piston and cylinder unit for raising and lowering an elevator car. The power assembly may comprise: a hydraulic fluid reservoir; a hydraulic pump assembly, the intake of which is connected to the reservoir and the outlet of which is connected to the piston and cylinder unit; and a control valve disposed above the hydraulic reservoir for controlling the flow of fluid to and from the piston and cylinder unit.
摘要翻译：用于向液压活塞和气缸单元供电的动力组件，用于升降电梯轿厢。动力组件可以包括：液压油箱; 液压泵组件，其吸入口连接到储存器，其出口连接到活塞和气缸单元; 以及设置在液压储存器上方的控制阀，用于控制流入和流出活塞和气缸单元的流体流动。

64. 发明授权

US4149381A Single hand operated tool 失效
标题翻译：单手操作工具
公开(公告)号：US4149381A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US815377
申请日：1977-07-13
申请人： Dan Mekler
发明人： Dan Mekler
IPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B13/00 , F15B15/18
CPC分类号： B25B7/126 , B25B13/00 , Y10S60/916
摘要： A single-hand operated tool comprising: first and second relatively movable elements adapted to be associated with a head assembly for application of pressure to a workpiece; a housing; a hydraulic pump disposed within the housing; hydraulic fluid communication means associated with the pump for exerting hydraulic force on the relatively movable elements; articulated lever means associated with the pump and arranged such that reciprocal motion of the lever means provided by the action of a single hand, unassisted, operates the pump and produces a desired force on the workpiece; release valve means for releasing the force exerted by the hydraulic fluid in response to a manual actuation produced by the single hand and including a valve stem and seat wherein the force urging seating of the valve stem against the valve seat is smaller than the desired force.
摘要翻译：一种单手操作工具，包括：第一和第二可相对移动的元件，其适于与用于向工件施加压力的头部组件相关联; 房屋; 设置在所述壳体内的液压泵; 与泵相关联的液压流体连通装置，用于在相对可移动的元件上施加液压力; 铰链式杠杆装置与泵相关联并且被布置成使得通过单辅助手的作用而提供的杠杆装置的往复运动无助于操作泵并在工件上产生期望的力; 释放阀装置，用于响应于由单手产生的手动致动器释放由液压流体施加的力，并且包括阀杆和阀座，其中阀杆抵靠阀座的作用力小于期望的力。

65. 发明授权

US4119169A Pump drive for hydrostatic machines with external gears 失效
标题翻译：带有外部齿轮的液压机械的泵驱动器
公开(公告)号：US4119169A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-10
申请号：US773046
申请日：1977-02-28
申请人： Donald L. Hopkins
发明人： Donald L. Hopkins
IPC分类号： B60K17/10
CPC分类号： B60K17/10 , Y10S60/916
摘要： The invention is concerned with an improvement in a vehicle comprising using a first pair of gears external of a pump compartment structure thereof, each of a first pair of gears meshed with and driven by a drive gear; and a pair of pump drive shafts each drivingly connected to a respective one of said pair of gears passing into said pump compartment structure and driving a respective one of a pair of hydrostatic pumps.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种车辆的改进，其包括使用其泵室结构外部的第一对齿轮，每个齿轮啮合并由驱动齿轮驱动; 以及一对泵驱动轴，每个泵驱动轴驱动地连接到通过所述泵室结构的所述一对齿轮中的相应一个齿轮并且驱动一对静液压泵中的相应一个。

66. 发明授权

US4110983A Air operated hydraulic pump apparatus 失效
标题翻译：空气操作液压泵设备
公开(公告)号：US4110983A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US805680
申请日：1977-06-13
申请人： Clarence A. Sherman
发明人： Clarence A. Sherman
IPC分类号： B62D33/07 , F04B9/127 , F04B23/02 , F04B23/06 , F04B53/10 , F16D31/02 , F15B13/09
CPC分类号： F04B53/1002 , B62D33/07 , F04B23/023 , F04B23/06 , F04B9/1276 , Y10S60/916
摘要： Air operated hydraulic pump apparatus disclosed is particularly adaptable for use with tilting cab control systems. Reciprocation of a pump plunger to pump control liquid from a reservoir is achieved by a spring biased piston slidable within a cylinder bore and alternately moved in opposite directions by the spring bias and compressed air. A valve of the apparatus has a first position where it supplies compressed air to a first chamber of the cylinder bore so as to act against the spring bias and move the piston in one direction. The spring providing the bias is received within a second chamber of the cylinder bore and moves the piston in the opposite direction when the valve is moved to a second position that terminates the supply of compressed air to the first chamber and exhausts the first chamber to the environment. After movement of the piston for a predetermined extent against the bias of the spring, a first actuator moves the valve from the first position thereof to the second position and then allows the spring to act and return the piston. A second actuator on the piston engages the valve upon the return piston movement and moves the valve from the second position back to the first position so that the first chamber is again isolated from the environment and subsequently fed compressed air that begins another cycle. A manual pump is used in addition to the air operated pump and both pumps feed a control valve for directing the flow of pumped liquid from the reservoir.

67. 发明授权

US4020633A Programmable hydraulic power controls for injection molding machines 失效
标题翻译：注塑机的可编程液压动力控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4020633A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US700112
申请日：1976-06-28
申请人： Karl Hehl
发明人： Karl Hehl
IPC分类号： B29C45/03 , B29C37/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C45/77 , B29C45/82 , F16H39/46
CPC分类号： B29C45/82 , Y10S60/911 , Y10S60/916
摘要： Programmable hydraulic power controls for an injection molding machine having a proportional-response flow control valve arranged in the main supply line of a variable delivery pump and a feedback line with a control diaphragm linking a point on the supply line behind the flow control valve with the pump control member, and a proportional-response pressure control valve in a branch line to the feedback line, each valve being controlled by a proportional-force electromagnet with a position transducer and electronic feedback loop for position verification in accordance with a nominal program signal fed to the electromagnet.
摘要翻译：具有比例响应流量控制阀的可编程液压动力控制装置，该比例响应流量控制阀布置在可变输送泵的主供应管线中，反馈管线具有连接流量控制阀后面的供应管线上的点的反馈管线，泵控制构件和在反馈管线的分支管线中的比例响应压力控制阀，每个阀由具有位置传感器的比例力电磁体和用于根据标称程序信号馈送的位置验证的电子反馈回路控制到电磁铁。

68. 发明授权

US4002029A Pump motor combination for hydraulic treatment 失效
标题翻译：泵电机组合用于液压处理
公开(公告)号：US4002029A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-11
申请号：US615442
申请日：1975-09-22
申请人： Francis L. Jones
发明人： Francis L. Jones
IPC分类号： F04C15/00 , F15B15/18
CPC分类号： F04C15/0061 , Y10S60/916
摘要： The invention is concerned with an improvement in a motor-pump assembly for operating a hydraulic implement, said assembly including a hydraulic pump for controlling flow of a hydraulic fluid to said hydraulic implement and an electric motor for driving said pump. The improvement comprises means for coaxially aligning a driving shaft of the motor with the driven shaft of the pump, means for directly drivingly engaging said driving shaft with said driven shaft and means for fixing said pump to said motor. The invention is particularly concerned with the case wherein said hydraulic implement comprises a hydraulic lift cylinder for adjusting the height of a fork carrying carriage of a lift truck, controlling the tilt of the lift truck mast and controlling power steering functions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于操作液压工具的电动泵组件的改进，所述组件包括用于控制液压流体流向所述液压工具的液压泵和用于驱动所述泵的电动机。该改进包括用于将马达的驱动轴与泵的从动轴同轴对准的装置，用于将所述驱动轴与所述从动轴直接驱动接合的装置和用于将所述泵固定到所述马达的装置。本发明特别涉及一种情况，其中所述液压工具包括用于调节起重车的叉车托架的高度的液压提升缸，控制起重车桅杆的倾斜并控制动力转向功能。

69. 发明授权

US3979909A Hydraulic actuator 失效
标题翻译：液压执行机构
公开(公告)号：US3979909A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US648496
申请日：1976-01-12
申请人： Kenneth Herbert Meyer , William Elisa Heese
发明人： Kenneth Herbert Meyer , William Elisa Heese
IPC分类号： F15B15/08 , F15B15/18 , F15B21/00
CPC分类号： F15B15/065 , F15B15/18 , Y10S60/916
摘要： A rotary hydraulic actuator adapted to be mounted as on the stationary kingpin fixed on the deck of a self-unloading bulk cargo ship for slewing of a conveyor boom having its foot pivotally connected to oppositely extending horizontal trunnions on the actuator, said actuator being characterized by its unitized construction in which the gear housing is journalled on a gear keyed on said kingpin and which has pairs of parallel cylinders extending in opposite directions from the gear housing for actuating gear racks which mesh with said gear. Said actuator is further characterized in that extending longitudinally in opposite directions from the gear housing between the respective pairs of cylinders is a hydraulic oil tank and a weatherproof power pack assembly (or hydraulic actuating system) operatively connected with the tank and including a hydraulic pump and drive motor therefor and valves to control flow of fluid under pressure to selected cylinders for rotation of said actuator in desired boom-slewing direction.For a large size actuator of the character indicated, the complete assembly is of such great length and width as not to be transportable by truck or rail from the manufacturer's plant to the shipyard or other location and hence, in the unitized construction herein only the trunnion mountings are detached for shipping purposes without disturbing the hydraulic system components and piping whereby the remaining unitized structure, while of relatively great length, is then sufficiently narrow so as to be conveniently shippable to the shipyard or other location by rail or truck whereat the trunnion mountings may be bolted in place and seal-welded to opposite sides of the gear housing without disturbing the hydraulic system.
摘要翻译：一种旋转液压致动器，其适于安装在固定在自卸式大容量货船的甲板上的固定式主销上，用于回转其输送臂，其输送臂具有枢转地连接到致动器上相对延伸的水平耳轴，所述致动器的特征在于其组合结构，其中齿轮壳体轴颈安装在与所述主销相对的齿轮上，并且具有成对的平行气缸，其从齿轮壳体沿相反方向延伸，用于致动与所述齿轮啮合的齿条。所述致动器的特征还在于，在相应的缸对之间从齿轮壳体沿相反方向纵向延伸的是液压油箱和与油箱可操作地连接并包括液压泵的防水动力组件（或液压致动系统）驱动电动机和阀，以控制压力下的流体流动到所选择的气缸，以在所需的动臂 - 回转方向上旋转所述致动器。

70. 发明授权

US3921399A Fluid pressure-operated device 失效
标题翻译：流体压力操作装置
公开(公告)号：US3921399A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-25
申请号：US53238674
申请日：1974-12-13
申请人： ISHIHARA MASAMITSU
发明人： ISHIHARA MASAMITSU
IPC分类号： B23D15/14 , B23D29/00 , F15B15/18
CPC分类号： B23D29/00 , B23D15/14 , F15B15/18 , Y10S60/916
摘要： A fluid pressure-operated device comprises a piston slidably disposed in a cylinder, pump means for feeding a pressure fluid to the cylinder thereby axially moving the piston against the biasing force of a spring, and return valve means for allowing, when the piston has been moved by prescribed stroke, the pressure fluid within the cylinder to escape therethrough so as to return the piston to the original position.
摘要翻译：流体压力操作装置包括可滑动地设置在气缸中的活塞，用于将压力流体供给到气缸的泵装置，从而克服弹簧的偏压力使活塞轴向移动;以及回阀装置，当活塞已经被通过规定行程移动气缸内的压力流体，以便将活塞返回到原始位置。

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