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61. 发明授权

US06879219B2 High frequency oscillator with vertical resonator 失效
标题翻译：具有垂直谐振器的高频振荡器
公开(公告)号：US06879219B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10457296
申请日：2003-06-09
申请人： Klaus Voigtlaender
发明人： Klaus Voigtlaender
IPC分类号： H01P1/203 , H03B5/18 , H01P7/10 , H03B7/12
CPC分类号： H01P1/20309 , H03B5/187
摘要： A high frequency oscillator includes a dielectric, cylindrical resonator (DR) as a frequency-determining element. The dielectric resonator (DR) is arranged vertically on a substrate (S) on its shell. The resonator (DR) is formed as a hoop, such that the field intensity in the region of the outer edge of the hoop is at a maximum and in the center, is null, that is field-free.
摘要翻译：高频振荡器包括作为频率确定元件的电介质圆筒谐振器（DR）。介质谐振器（DR）垂直地布置在其外壳上的基板（S）上。谐振器（DR）形成为箍，使得箍的外边缘区域中的场强度处于最大值且在中心处为零，即无场无。

62. 发明申请

US20030112085A1 Oscillator 失效
标题翻译：振荡器
公开(公告)号：US20030112085A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-19
申请号：US10315948
申请日：2002-12-11
发明人： Kazumasa Haruta
IPC分类号： H03B011/10
CPC分类号： H03B5/187
摘要： In an oscillator used in a high frequency band such as the microwave band, the millimeter wave band, etc., an oscillation element and circuit components such as a resonator coupled to the oscillation element, etc., are provided inside a casing, the oscillation element is disposed inside a cavity having at least one opening portion, and a part or the whole of the resonator is disposed outside the cavity.
摘要翻译：在微波频带，毫米波段等的高频带中使用的振荡元件和耦合到振荡元件的谐振器等电路元件设置在壳体内部，振荡元件设置在具有至少一个开口部分的空腔内，并且谐振器的一部分或全部设置在空腔外部。

63. 发明授权

US06317009B2 Frequency shift key modulating oscillator 失效
标题翻译：频移键调制振荡器
公开(公告)号：US06317009B2
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09836047
申请日：2001-04-16
申请人： John P. Hill
发明人： John P. Hill
IPC分类号： H03C300
CPC分类号： H03C3/16 , H03B5/1847 , H03B5/187 , H03B2201/017
摘要： The present invention teaches a system for selectably oscillating at a first or a second oscillating frequency. The system comprises an oscillator for providing an oscillating output. Moreover, the system comprises a switching device for selecting a first or a second impedance in response to a select signal having a voltage. Each of the first and second impedances are fixed independently of the select signal voltage such that the oscillating output oscillates at the first oscillating frequency when the first impedance is provided and oscillates at the second oscillating frequency when the second impedance is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明教导了一种用于以第一或第二振荡频率可选地振荡的系统。所述系统包括用于提供振荡输出的振荡器。此外，该系统包括用于响应于具有电压的选择信号选择第一或第二阻抗的开关装置。第一和第二阻抗中的每一个都是独立于选择信号电压固定的，使得当提供第一阻抗时，振荡输出以第一振荡频率振荡，并且当提供第二阻抗时以第二振荡频率振荡。

64. 发明授权

US5701104A Radio-frequency oscillator of planar design 失效
标题翻译：射频振荡器的平面设计
公开(公告)号：US5701104A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US716436
申请日：1996-09-23
申请人： Patric Heide
发明人： Patric Heide
IPC分类号： H01P7/10 , H03B5/18
CPC分类号： H03B5/187 , H01P7/10 , H03B5/1847
摘要： In order to improve the phase noise and the temperature stability of a dielectric resonator oscillator, the cylindrical dielectric resonator which is important for the oscillation frequency is mounted on the substrate standing on its curved surface rather than lying on its end face, as conventionally customary. It is coupled to the RF lines in a higher mode (TM.sub.xxx mode) rather than in the fundamental mode (TE.sub.01.delta. mode).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00325 Sec。 371日期1996年9月23日 102（e）1996年9月23日PCT 1995年3月8日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 26073 日期1995年9月28日为了提高介质谐振器的相位噪声和温度稳定性，对振荡频率重要的圆柱形介质谐振器安装在站立在其曲面上的基板上，而不是位于其端面，如传统惯例。它以较高模式（TMxxx模式）而不是基本模式（TE01增量模式）耦合到RF线。

65. 发明授权

US5079524A Microwave oscillation circuit 失效
标题翻译：微波振荡电路
公开(公告)号：US5079524A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US665755
申请日：1991-03-07
申请人： Hideo Sugawara
发明人： Hideo Sugawara
IPC分类号： H03B5/18 , H03B19/18
CPC分类号： H03B5/1876 , H03B5/187 , H03B2200/0024 , H03B2200/0034 , H03B2200/0086 , H03B5/1847
摘要： The microwave oscillation circuit provides a transistor having the collector electrode grounded, the base electrode connected to a resonator circuit determining the oscillation frequency, and the emitter electrode connected to an output open stub. An output transmission line is placed parallel to the output open stub for the output power supplied from the output open stub to be output via an end of the output transmission line to a buffer amplifier. A resistor having an impedance equal to a characteristic impedance of the output transmission line connects a stub circuit to an open end of the output transmission line. The stub circuit exhibits an infinite impedance at the oscillation frequency. At the oscillation frequency, the resistor floats due to the infinite impedance of the stub circuit so that all the oscillation power supplied from the output open stub is output to the buffer amplifier, without being consumed by the resistor. At frequencies other than the oscillation frequency, where the buffer amplifier is likely to be unstable, the output impedance of the output transmission line is damped enough to prevent the buffer amplifier from its unstable condition, because the resistor is grounded by a relatively low impedance of the stub circuit.
摘要翻译：微波振荡电路提供了集电极接地的晶体管，基极连接到确定振荡频率的谐振电路，并且发射极连接到输出开路短路。输出传输线与输出开路短路并联放置，用于从输出开路短路提供的输出功率经由输出传输线的一端输出到缓冲放大器。具有等于输出传输线的特性阻抗的阻抗的电阻将短截线电路连接到输出传输线的开路端。短路电路在振荡频率处呈现无限阻抗。在振荡频率下，由于短路电阻的无限阻抗，电阻器浮起，使得从输出开路短截线提供的所有振荡功率输出到缓冲放大器，而不被电阻器消耗。在缓冲放大器可能不稳定的振荡频率以外的频率处，输出传输线路的输出阻抗足够大，以防止缓冲放大器处于不稳定状态，因为电阻器通过相对较低的阻抗短线电路。

66. 发明授权

US4737737A Transmission injection-locked dielectric resonator oscillator 失效
标题翻译：传输注入锁定介质谐振器
公开(公告)号：US4737737A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US888565
申请日：1986-07-22
申请人： Amarpal S. Khanna
发明人： Amarpal S. Khanna
IPC分类号： H03B1/00 , H03B5/18 , H03L7/24 , H03L7/26
CPC分类号： H03L7/24 , H03B5/187 , H03L7/26 , H03B2201/017 , H03B5/1847
摘要： A dielectric resonator oscillator utilizing transmission-type injection-locking for frequency stabilization is disclosed as including a transistor, two microstrip lines, and a dielectric resonator. One microstrip line is coupled to the transistor, while the other microstrip line receives the broadband signal. The dielectric resonator is positioned adjacent to and between the first and second microstrip lines and is operable for coupling an injection-locking signal into the transistor for locking the oscillation frequency of the oscillator. The two microstrip lines are preferably oriented at right angles so that various sizes of the dielectric resonator can be accommodated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用用于频率稳定的透射型注入锁定的介质谐振器振荡器，包括晶体管，两条微带线和介质谐振器。一个微带线耦合到晶体管，而另一个微带线接收宽带信号。介质谐振器位于第一和第二微带线之间并且位于第一和第二微带线之间，并且可操作用于将注入锁定信号耦合到晶体管中以锁定振荡器的振荡频率。两个微带线优选地以直角定向，从而可以容纳各种尺寸的介质谐振器。

67. 发明授权

US4688005A Self-oscillating mixer with Darlington transistors 失效
标题翻译：具有达林顿晶体管的自振荡混频器
公开(公告)号：US4688005A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US846756
申请日：1986-04-01
申请人： Issy Kipnis
发明人： Issy Kipnis
IPC分类号： H03B5/18 , H03D7/12 , H03D9/06 , H03B5/00
CPC分类号： H03D7/12 , H03B5/187 , H03D9/0666 , H03B5/1847
摘要： A self-oscillating mixer is disclosed, and includes two bipolar transistors coupled as a Darlington pair, where the base of the first transistor receives an input signal, and where the common collectors of the transistors generate an output signal; and a feedback resonator operable for coupling signals at the local-oscillator frequency from the output side of the transistors to the input side of the transistors. Such a self-oscillating mixer can provide signal conversion gain at microwave frequencies.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自振荡混频器，并且包括耦合为达林顿对的两个双极晶体管，其中第一晶体管的基极接收输入信号，并且其中晶体管的公共集电极产生输出信号; 以及反馈谐振器，其可操作用于将本地振荡器频率处的信号从晶体管的输出侧耦合到晶体管的输入侧。这样的自振荡混频器可以在微波频率下提供信号转换增益。

68. 发明授权

US4539530A Transistorized microwave oscillator of oscillation frequency multiplying type 失效
标题翻译：振荡倍频型晶体管微波振荡器
公开(公告)号：US4539530A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US479541
申请日：1983-03-28
申请人： Motoo Mizumura , Kenzo Wada
发明人： Motoo Mizumura , Kenzo Wada
IPC分类号： H03B19/14 , H03B1/04 , H03B5/18 , H03B5/00
CPC分类号： H03B5/1876 , H03B19/14 , H03B2200/007 , H03B2202/086 , H03B5/1829 , H03B5/1852 , H03B5/187
摘要： A transistorized microwave oscillator comprising a resonator 2 coupled to a transistor 4, 5 and a feedback capacitor 7' around the transistor which produces a fundamental oscillation frequency and harmonics thereof. The feedback capacitor is located within a cut-off waveguide 21 and couples oscillations into the waveguide which blocks the lower undesired frequencies.
摘要翻译：晶体管微波振荡器包括耦合到晶体管4,5的谐振器2和晶体管周围的反馈电容器7'，其产生基波振荡频率和谐波。反馈电容器位于截止波导21内，并将振荡耦合到波导中，阻挡较低的不期望频率。

69. 发明授权

US4331940A Solid-state MIC oscillator 失效
标题翻译：固态麦克风振荡器
公开(公告)号：US4331940A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-25
申请号：US156195
申请日：1980-06-03
申请人： Tomoki Uwano
发明人： Tomoki Uwano
IPC分类号： H03B9/12 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/18 , H03B7/08 , H03B9/14 , H03B7/14
CPC分类号： H03B9/148 , H03B5/187 , H03B2009/126 , H03B2200/0032 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/1847 , H03B7/08
摘要： A solid-state MIC oscillator in the form of a planar transmission circuit has a band rejection filter as a load circuit of an oscillation device. The band rejection filter is a resonator coupled to a transmission line which connects the oscillation device with an oscillator load. The load impedance of the oscillation device is adjusted to the oscillating condition by the position of the resonator. A simple capacitive susceptance stub is connected to the transmission line near the coupling point of the resonator. Variation of the oscillator frequency characteristics versus temperature caused by variation of the oscillator load is improved in an excellent manner due to the provision of the simple capacitive susceptance stub.
摘要翻译：作为平面发送电路形式的固态MIC振荡器具有作为振荡装置的负载电路的带阻滤波器。带阻滤波器是耦合到将振荡器件与振荡器负载连接的传输线路的谐振器。通过谐振器的位置将振荡装置的负载阻抗调节到振荡状态。简单的电容电纳短截线连接到谐振器耦合点附近的传输线。由于提供简单的电容电容短截线，由于振荡器负载的变化引起的振荡器频率特性对温度的变化以极佳的方式得到改善。

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