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61. 发明公开

EP1643627A2 Rectifier circuit 审中-公开
标题翻译：整流器电路
公开(公告)号：EP1643627A2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-05
申请号：EP05250772.0
申请日：2005-02-10
申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED
发明人： Gotoh, Kunihiko, c/o Fujitsu Limited , Yamazaki, Daisuke c/o Fujitsu Limited
IPC分类号： H02M7/217
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555
摘要： A rectifier circuit is provided which is capable of improving linearity of a current flowing between its drain and source and of increasing reliability of a transistor. In a diode-connected NMOS (N-type Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistor (M1), a voltage (Va) fed from a power source is rectified and output as a voltage (Vb). A capacitor (C1) applies a voltage (Vbg) to make a current flow less easily through a parasitic diode (D2) occurring in the transistor (M1). By supplying the voltage (Va) made to be small by a capacitor (C1) to a backgate, an operating point of the parasitic diode (D2) is deviated to cause the current to flow less easily. This causes a current to flow mainly through the transistor (M1), which improves linearity of a voltage to be rectified. Decreased current in the backgate increases reliability of the transistor (M1).
摘要翻译：提供了一种整流器电路，其能够改善在其漏极和源极之间流动的电流的线性并且提高晶体管的可靠性。在二极管连接的NMOS（N型金属氧化物半导体）晶体管（M1）中，从电源馈送的电压（Va）被整流并作为电压（Vb）输出。电容器（C1）施加电压（Vbg）以使电流不易通过晶体管（M1）中出现的寄生二极管（D2）流动。通过将由电容器（C1）做得很小的电压（Va）提供给背栅，寄生二极管（D2）的工作点发生偏移而使得电流不易流动。这导致电流主要流过晶体管（M1），这改善了要整流的电压的线性度。背栅中的电流减小增加了晶体管（M1）的可靠性。

62. 发明授权

KR101309352B1 전기 모터 제어 방법, 시스템 및 장치 失效
标题翻译：用于控制电动机的方法，系统和装置
公开(公告)号：KR101309352B1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：KR1020087032090
申请日：2007-06-01
申请人： 록키 리서치
发明人： 보야디에프조지아이 , 허스트존제이
IPC分类号： H02M7/44 , H02P27/00
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555 , H02J3/1892 , H02M1/082 , H02M1/4208 , H02P23/26 , H02P31/00 , Y02B70/126
摘要： 본 발명은 모터 제어를 위한 시스템과 방법을 제공한다. 위상 검출부가 전력 공급부에 결합된다. 상기 위상 검출부의 출력은 모터 전류의 제로 크로싱과 및 라인 전압의 제로 크로싱과 싱크로나이즈된다. 상기 위상 검출부의 출력과 정류부 구동부 사이에 결합된 디지털 마이크로 프로세서는 모터 전압의 상이 처음으로 제로 전압을 크로싱하는 시간을 센싱하고, 모터 전류의 상이 두번째로 제로 전류를 크로싱하는 시간을 센싱한다. 디지털 마이크로 프로세서는 상기 첫번째와 두번째 시간 사이의 시간 차이를 계산하고, 상기 시간 차이를 이용하여 모터의 위상 지연을 계산한다. 상기 마이크로 프로세서는 상기 모터 지연을 이용하여 정류부가 모터로 효율적으로 전력 공급을 명령할 수 있도록 파이어링 시간(Firing Time)을 계산한다.
모터, 역률, 전력

63. 发明公开

KR1020110019782A 교류 전기차의 제어장치 有权
标题翻译：交流电动车控制器
公开(公告)号：KR1020110019782A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-28
申请号：KR1020117001457
申请日：2008-07-31
申请人： 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤
发明人： 마츠모토다케오
IPC分类号： B60L9/08 , H02M7/12
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555 , B60L9/08 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/20 , H02M2001/0012 , Y02T10/725 , Y10T307/336
摘要： 교류 가선으로부터 변압기를 통하여 입력된 교류 전압을 직류 전압으로 변환하는 PWM 컨버터(3)의 동작을 제어하는 컨버터 제어부(20)를 구비한 교류 전기차의 제어장치에 있어서, 컨버터 제어부(20)에서 실행되는 연산 처리는 적어도 제1 ~ 제6 연산 처리 블록으로 구분되어 있고, 당해 제1 ~ 제6 연산 처리 블록은 FPGA로 구성됨과 아울러 제1 ~ 제3 연산 처리 블록 및 제4, 제5 연산 처리 블록은, 동시 병행 처리가 가능해지도록 구성되어 있다.

64. 发明申请

US20130182479A1 VARIABLE VOLTAGE REFERENCE IN POWER RECTIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：功率整流中的可变电压参考
公开(公告)号：US20130182479A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13352061
申请日：2012-01-17
申请人： Nicholas Wlaznik , Timothy Michael Mayer
发明人： Nicholas Wlaznik , Timothy Michael Mayer
IPC分类号： H02M7/00
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555
摘要： A power rectification system includes power electronics configured to rectify an alternating current (AC) waveform to produce a direct current (DC) output voltage, a control circuit configured to control the power electronics based upon an error value, and a voltage reference control portion configured to provide the error value based upon a variable voltage reference and the DC output voltage. The variable voltage reference varies between the DC output voltage and a fixed voltage reference.
摘要翻译：电力整流系统包括电力电子器件，其被配置为对交流（AC）波形进行整流以产生直流（DC）输出电压，控制电路被配置为基于误差值来控制电力电子设备，以及配置的电压参考控制部分以提供基于可变电压基准和DC输出电压的误差值。可变电压基准在直流输出电压和固定参考电压之间变化。

65. 发明申请

US20070290645A1 METHOD, SYSTEM, AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTRIC MOTOR 有权
标题翻译：用于控制电动机的方法，系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070290645A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11755627
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： George Boyadjieff , John Hurst
发明人： George Boyadjieff , John Hurst
IPC分类号： H02K23/00
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555 , H02J3/1892 , H02M1/082 , H02M1/4208 , H02P23/26 , H02P31/00 , Y02B70/126
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for power factor control of a motor. A phase detector uses a line voltage of a power supply and a motor terminal voltage of a motor. The output of the phase detector is synchronized to a zero crossing of the motor current of the motor and a zero crossing of the line voltage. A digital microprocessor connected between the output of the phase detector and a rectifier driver senses a first time at which a phase of the motor voltage is crossing zero volts and a second time at which a phase of the motor current is crossing zero current. The digital microprocessor calculates the difference in time between the first and second times and uses the difference in time to calculate a phase lag of the motor. The digital microprocessor uses the phase lag to calculate a firing time of a rectifier to command power efficiently to the motor.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于电机的功率因数控制的系统和方法。相位检测器使用电源的线路电压和电动机的电动机端子电压。相位检测器的输出与电动机的电动机电流的过零点和线路电压的过零点同步。连接在相位检测器的输出端和整流器驱动器之间的数字微处理器检测电动机电压的相位与零电压相交的第一次，以及电动机电流的相位与零电流相交的第二时间。数字微处理器计算第一次和第二次之间的时间差，并使用时间差来计算电动机的相位滞后。数字微处理器使用相位滞后来计算整流器的点火时间以有效地向电动机指示功率。

66. 发明申请

US20020014881A1 Voltage regulator of vehicle AC generator 有权
公开(公告)号：US20020014881A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-07
申请号：US09922691
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： DENSO CORPORATION
发明人： Tadatoshi Asada
IPC分类号： G05F001/40
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555 , H02J7/16 , H02J7/166 , H02J2007/0095
摘要： A voltage regulator of a vehicle AC generator includes a switching element connected between a battery and a field coil, a control circuit for controlling the switching element according to battery voltage, a power circuit for supplying the control circuit with a constant voltage and a reverse-current blocking diode having an anode connected through an outside power line to the battery and a cathode connected to the power circuit. Even if a large negative surge voltage is generated in a power line connected to a battery, and applied to the power circuit, the output voltage, i.e. VDD, does not widely fluctuate, so that devices included in the voltage regulator, such as a comparator or an oscillator, can operate properly.

67. 发明授权

US5650924A Electric power supply device for a monitor 失效
标题翻译：监视器用电源装置
公开(公告)号：US5650924A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US624220
申请日：1996-03-29
申请人： Dong-Young Huh
发明人： Dong-Young Huh
IPC分类号： H04N3/18 , G09G1/00 , H02M3/28 , H02M7/155 , H02M7/217
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555 , G09G2330/021 , H02M1/36
摘要： Disclosed is an electric power supply device having mininized power consumption during an off-mode of a monitor. The present invention has an electric power input unit including a bridge diode for outputting an output signal by rectifying an alternate electric signal supplied from the external, a switch for switching to pass the first signal, and a capacitor for rectifying the first signal of the bridge diode and supplying the rectified first signal to a primary winding of a transformer; an electric power economizer for generating a switching signal in order to control the switch according to presence or non-presence of a synchronizing signal inputted from the external, and for preventing the transformer from being operated by switching the switch to a turn-off state during an off-mode of the monitor; and an electric power supplier for rectifying induced signals of one or more secondary windings of the transformer, and for stabilizing the rectified induced signals to supply the stabilized and rectified induced signals to one or more loads. With the present invention, consumption of electric power can be minimized since during an off-mode of a monitor a transformer is disabled.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在监视器的关闭模式期间具有最小功耗的电力供应装置。本发明具有电力输入单元，该电力输入单元包括：桥式二极管，用于通过对从外部提供的交替电信号进行整流来输出输出信号;开关，用于切换以通过第一信号;以及电容器，用于整流桥的第一信号并将整流的第一信号提供给变压器的初级绕组; 电力节能器，用于产生开关信号，以便根据从外部输入的同步信号的存在或不存在来控制开关，并且用于通过将开关切换到关断状态来防止变压器的操作监视器的关闭模式; 以及用于整流变压器的一个或多个次级绕组的感应信号的电力供应器，并且用于稳定整流的感应信号，以将稳定和整流的感应信号提供给一个或多个负载。利用本发明，由于在监视器的关闭模式期间，变压器被禁用，所以可以使电力消耗最小化。

68. 发明授权

US4523266A AC to DC conversion system with current spreading circuit 失效
标题翻译：具有电流扩展电路的交直流转换系统
公开(公告)号：US4523266A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-11
申请号：US466331
申请日：1983-02-14
申请人： Dale H. Nelson
发明人： Dale H. Nelson
IPC分类号： H02M3/28 , H02M3/337 , H02M7/155 , H02P13/24
CPC分类号： H02M3/337 , H02M3/28 , H02M7/1555
摘要： A power supply circuit having a higher power factor and decreased current crest factor. The circuit preferably comprises an input circuit for receiving an input AC voltage and rectifying this voltage and an output circuit for providing a DC output voltage. A pulse-width-modulation circuit intercouples between the input and output circuits and includes a controlled circuit adapted to pass input AC current in pulse-wide increments with the pulse-width varying in inverse proportion to the AC voltage. In this manner, when the instantaneous AC voltage is low, the pulse widths are wider and conversely when the voltage is high, the pulse widths are narrower. In one version of the invention, the pulse width modulation is carried out by a programmed variable ratio transformer. In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the current spreading circuit is of a quasi cosecant type while in another preferred embodiment of the invention, there is a combination of pulse-width-modulation with a typical input filter circuit including an OR circuit at the output to provide the necessary combining.
摘要翻译：具有较高功率因数和降低的电流波峰因数的电源电路。该电路优选地包括用于接收输入AC电压并整流该电压的输入电路和用于提供DC输出电压的输出电路。脉冲宽度调制电路在输入和输出电路之间相互耦合，并且包括受控电路，其适于以脉冲宽度增量传递输入AC电流，脉冲宽度与AC电压成反比变化。以这种方式，当瞬时AC电压低时，脉冲宽度较宽，相反，当电压高时，脉冲宽度变窄。在本发明的一个版本中，脉冲宽度调制由编程的可变比变压器来执行。在本发明的一个优选实施例中，电流扩展电路是准辅助型，而在本发明的另一个优选实施例中，存在脉冲宽度调制与典型的输入滤波电路的组合，该电路包括在输出提供必要的组合。

69. 发明授权

US4456871A Power supply for electronic control system 失效
标题翻译：电子控制系统电源
公开(公告)号：US4456871A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US365861
申请日：1982-04-05
申请人： Frederick A. Stich
发明人： Frederick A. Stich
IPC分类号： H02H1/06 , H02M7/155 , G05F5/00
CPC分类号： H02H1/06 , H02M7/1555
摘要： An inexpensive power supply for an electconic control system or the like which is capable of converting a wide range of applied AC voltages into a regulated output voltage. A thyristor is coupled in series with an input terminal and a threshold device, such as a Zener diode, placed across the input terminals and paralleled by an RC circuit coupled to the thyrisor gate. Another capacitor is coupled to the thyristor cathode. A ramp-like voltage impressed on the thyristor gate effects triggering at a phase angle which varies in accordance with output voltage. The electronic control system outputs a uniform train of pulses which serve to disable a circuit interrupter. Termination or disruption of the pulse train causes the interrupter to open the protected circuit.
摘要翻译：用于电子控制系统等的便宜的电源，其能够将宽范围的施加的AC电压转换成稳定的输出电压。晶闸管与输入端子和诸如齐纳二极管的阈值器件串联耦合，该器件放置在输入端子两端并且由耦合到甲苯门的RC电路并联。另一个电容器耦合到晶闸管阴极。施加在晶闸管栅极上的斜坡电压以相位角发生触发，该相角根据输出电压而变化。电子控制系统输出统一的脉冲串，用于禁用电路断路器。脉冲串的终止或中断使断路器打开受保护的电路。

70. 发明授权

US4118768A Demand controlled preregulating rectifier circuit for power supplies 失效
标题翻译：电力需求控制预调整电路
公开(公告)号：US4118768A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US779654
申请日：1977-03-21
申请人： Denney L. Wilson, Sr.
发明人： Denney L. Wilson, Sr.
IPC分类号： H02M1/08 , G05F1/56 , H02M7/155
CPC分类号： H02M7/1555
摘要： A rectifier and preregulator circuit using a first silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) to rectify AC voltage and apply the rectified voltage across a capacitor which is used as a storage device. The circuit also includes a transistor, zener diode and a second (SCR) in a switching arrangement for turning on the first SCR and for turning off the transistor and zener diode when a minimum voltage is reached so as to minimize dissipation of electrical power in the circuit. A second zener diode and a third SCR are used in a switching arrangement to control the maximum rectified voltage from the circuit.
摘要翻译：一种整流器和预调节器电路，其使用第一可控硅整流器（SCR）来整流交流电压并将整流电压施加在用作存储装置的电容器上。电路还包括用于接通第一SCR的开关装置中的晶体管，齐纳二极管和第二（SCR），并且当达到最小电压时关闭晶体管和齐纳二极管，以便最小化电力的散热电路。在开关装置中使用第二齐纳二极管和第三SCR来控制来自电路的最大整流电压。

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