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61. 发明授权

US06243055B1 Optical display system and method with optical shifting of pixel position including conversion of pixel layout to form delta to stripe pattern by time base multiplexing 失效
标题翻译：具有像素位置的光学移位的光学显示系统和方法，包括像素布局的转换，通过时基复用形成delta到条纹图案
公开(公告)号：US06243055B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09100514
申请日：1998-06-19
申请人： James L. Fergason
发明人： James L. Fergason
IPC分类号： G09G300
CPC分类号： G09G3/007 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1347 , G02F2001/133638 , G02F2203/62 , G02F2413/02 , G02F2413/04 , G02F2413/08 , G09G3/001 , G09G3/2044 , G09G3/2055 , G09G3/3406 , G09G3/3648 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/0237 , G09G2320/0626 , G09G2360/144 , G09G2360/16 , H01J29/89 , H01J2229/8926 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/7441 , H04N5/7491 , H04N9/30 , H04N9/3102 , H04N9/3155 , H04N9/3167 , H04N9/3173 , H04N9/3188 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/31 , H04N13/324 , H04N13/341 , H04N13/344 , H04N13/395 , H04N13/398
摘要： An optical display system and method selectively displaces delta triad pixels vertically. The first raster line of picture information is removed from the video signal, and each subsequent raster line of picture information (data) is displaced upward. Next, the entire picture is optically displaced down by a distance equal to one vertical pixel pitch placing the picture back in its original vertical position, but horizontal position of the pixels has changed. Thus picture information is displaced horizontally a distance equal to one and one half times horizontal pixel pitch. Odd pixel rows are displaced in one direction, and even pixel rows are displaced in the opposite direction. The technique can be used to double pixel density and, thus, resolution, in the horizontal direction by the selective shifting technique and coordination with the input video signals. Two views of a picture alternate at the frame rate fast enough to fuse them into a single image, and two successive frames are combined over time to act as a single super frame. This is time based multiplexing of a spatial pattern. Thus, a composite picture is formed using a strip pixel pattern with twice the horizontal pixel density of the original delta pattern. The triads in the first half of this super frame may partially overlap the triads in the second half of the super frame. This technique can be applied to either progressive or interlace scan formats.
摘要翻译：光学显示系统和方法选择性地垂直偏移三角形三角形像素。图像信息的第一光栅线从视频信号中去除，并且每个后续的图像信息（数据）的光栅线向上移位。接下来，整个图像被光学地向下移位等于将图像放回其原始垂直位置的一个垂直像素间距的距离，但是像素的水平位置已经改变。因此，图像信息水平移位等于水平像素间距的一倍半的距离。奇数像素行在一个方向上移位，并且偶数像素行在相反方向上移位。该技术可以用于通过选择移位技术在双向像素密度和水平方向上分辨率，并与输入视频信号协调。图像的两个视图以帧速率交替，足够快以将它们融合成单个图像，并且两个连续的帧被组合以用作单个超帧。这是一个空间模式的时间复用。因此，使用具有原始增量图案的水平像素密度的两倍的带状像素图案来形成复合图像。这个超级框架的前半部分的三元组可能在超帧的后半部分可能部分地与三元组重叠。该技术可以应用于逐行扫描或隔行扫描格式。

62. 发明授权

US5859735A Optical element and display device provided with said optical element 失效
标题翻译：设置有所述光学元件的光学元件和显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5859735A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US800445
申请日：1997-02-18
申请人： Gosse C. De Vries
发明人： Gosse C. De Vries
IPC分类号： G02B5/23 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/17 , H01J29/89 , G02B5/22 , G02F1/01 , H01J31/00
CPC分类号： H01J29/896 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/133509 , G02F1/153 , H01J2229/8926
摘要： An optical element (8) is provided on a substrate, for example a display screen (3) of a display device (1), which optical element comprises a light-transmitting layer whose transmission in the visible region varies in response to a change in ambient light. The optical element (8) is characterized in that it further comprises a colored coating which selectively absorbs light in the visible region. The colored coating has such an absorption characteristic that the color coordinates (x;y) of the combination of the light-transmitting layer and the colored coating vary in such a way, as a result of a variation in ambient light, that a line, which interconnects the color coordinates, is partly situated in an elliptical area with achromatic point (0.333;0.333) in the color triangle, which ellipse comprises a major axis and a minor axis, which major axis terminates in (0.30;0.28) and (0.36;0.38) and the eccentricity of which ranges between 2 and 3. Preferably, the line is situated predominantly in the elliptical area. The invention is important, in particular, for optical elements which serve to reduce the transmission of light, and which comprise an electrochromic element or a photochromic element.
摘要翻译：光学元件（8）设置在基板上，例如显示装置（1）的显示屏（3）上，该光学元件包括透光层，透光层的可见区域的透射随着环境光。光学元件（8）的特征在于，其还包括选择性地吸收可见光区域中的光的着色涂层。着色涂层具有这样的吸收特性，即透光层和着色涂层的组合的颜色坐标（x; y）以这种方式变化，由于环境光的变化，将颜色坐标相互连接的部分部分位于彩色三角形中具有消色差（0.333; 0.333）的椭圆区域，该椭圆包括长轴和短轴，该长轴终止于（0.30; 0.28）和（0.36） ; 0.38），其偏心度在2和3之间。优选地，线主要位于椭圆形区域中。本发明尤其对于用于减少光的透射并且包括电致变色元件或光致变色元件的光学元件是重要的。

63. 发明授权

US4309074A Novel viewing screen 失效
标题翻译：小说观赏屏幕
公开(公告)号：US4309074A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US68663
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Michael S. Granieri, Jr.
发明人： Michael S. Granieri, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02B3/08 , H01J29/89 , H04N13/00 , G02B3/12 , G02B27/22
CPC分类号： H04N13/0495 , G02B3/08 , H01J29/89 , H01J2229/8901 , H01J2229/8926 , H01J2229/893
摘要： A thin rectangular hollow-boxed viewing screen containing a thin, flexible, soft, convex Fresnel lens; is placed and aligned in front of a T.V. set. Audio sound waves are used to continuously vary the radius of curvature, the focal position, the angle of incidence, effective thickness and shape of the lens medium. All of these changes are made in a continuous and rapid manner that produces pseudo three-dimensional images from a two-dimensional source. The rectangular box-like viewing screen is simple in design and construction; economical to manufacture, easy to install and use, all with no changes or modifications to the television set required.
摘要翻译：一个薄的矩形中空盒观察屏幕，包含一个薄，柔软，柔软，凸起的菲涅尔透镜; 被放置并对齐在T.V.集合的前面。音频声波用于连续地改变透镜的介质的曲率半径，焦点位置，入射角，有效厚度和形状。所有这些变化都以连续而快速的方式进行，从二维源产生伪三维图像。矩形盒状观察屏设计简单，结构简单; 经济地制造，易于安装和使用，所有这一切都不需要对电视机进行任何改变或修改。

64. 发明授权

US4283655A Cathode ray tube with multiple internal graticules 失效
标题翻译：具有多个内部刻度的阴极射线管
公开(公告)号：US4283655A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US088488
申请日：1979-10-26
申请人： Ralph A. Mossman , Kenneth R. Stinger
发明人： Ralph A. Mossman , Kenneth R. Stinger
IPC分类号： H01J29/89 , H01J29/34 , G01R13/20
CPC分类号： H01J29/89 , H01J2229/8926
摘要： A cathode-ray tube for a multipurpose test and measurement or information display instrument is provided with multiple internal graticules. One of the graticules is permanently visible and functional at all times the instrument is in operation. Another of the graticules is formed in a manner such that it is not easily visible in normal ambient lighting conditions alone, but becomes plainly visible when edge lighted by suitable means.
摘要翻译：用于多用途测试和测量或信息显示仪器的阴极射线管具有多个内部刻度。其中一个刻度是永久可见的，功能始终在仪器正在运行。另外一个刻线是以一般的环境照明条件下不容易看到的方式形成的，但是当通过合适的方式照亮边缘时，它们变得明显可见。

65. 发明授权

US4143399A Imaging device 失效
标题翻译：成像装置
公开(公告)号：US4143399A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-06
申请号：US806854
申请日：1977-06-15
申请人： Shusaku Nagahara , Kenji Takahashi , Mamoru Nonaka
发明人： Shusaku Nagahara , Kenji Takahashi , Mamoru Nonaka
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , H01J29/89 , H01J31/46 , H04N9/07
CPC分类号： H01J31/46 , H01J29/89 , H01J2229/8926
摘要： Disclosed is an imaging device having an image pick up tube provided with a color selective stripe filter. Means are provided for parallel light beams in the longitudinal direction of the stripe filter, as a bias light to be applied onto a photo-conversion layer on the image pick up tube through the filter.

66. 发明授权

US3683225A Orange-reflective graticule scale for cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：阴极射线管的橙色反射光栅尺
公开(公告)号：US3683225A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-08
申请号：US3683225D
申请日：1970-03-20
申请人： TEKTRONIX INC
发明人： BUTLER MARLOW D
IPC分类号： H01J29/28 , H01J29/89 , H01J29/34
CPC分类号： H01J29/89 , H01J29/28 , H01J2229/8926
摘要： A graticule scale for a cathode ray tube is described which is made of a light reflecting material of chromatic color in the wavelength range of 5850 to 6500 angstroms, such as an orange of 6010 angstroms. The graticule scale may be provided on the inner surface of the flat glass faceplate of such tube and illuminated by light from an external source transmitted through the outer edge of such faceplate. The graticule scale of the present invention has the advantage that it is easily visible both in conditions of high ambient lighting due to its chromatic color and when used as a lighted graticule for photography purposes or for viewing in a dark room.
摘要翻译：描述了阴极射线管的刻度标尺，其由5850至6500埃的波长范围内的彩色光反射材料制成，例如6010埃的橙色。刻度刻度可以设置在这种管的平板玻璃面板的内表面上，并由来自透过该面板的外边缘的外部源的光照射。本发明的刻度尺的优点在于，由于其色彩的颜色和用作摄影目的的照明格栅或用于在黑暗的房间中观看，在环境亮度高的条件下容易看到。

67. 发明授权

US3626320A Image display apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US3626320A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-07
申请号：US3626320D
申请日：1970-10-05
申请人： IBM
发明人： GARWIN RICHARD L , POLE ROBERT V
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , H01J29/89 , H01S3/107 , H04N5/74 , H01S3/05 , G02F1/28
CPC分类号： H01J29/89 , G02F1/0333 , H01J2229/8926 , H01S3/107 , H04N5/7425
摘要： An electro-optic crystal sealed in a cathode-ray tube disposed between the end mirrors of a flat-field focusing laser cavity operates, when scanned by the modulated electron beam to vary the index of refraction of the crystal, to cause it to function as a controllable phase-modulating transducer in an optical system. The phase modulation distributes light into zero and side order beams. The cavity is so designed that it causes the side order light to escape from it, forming an intensity modulated image on a viewing screen in the manner of projection television, while the zero order light is reflected within the cavity to sustain the lasing action.

68. 发明授权

US3260797A Optical collimator 失效
标题翻译：光学准直仪
公开(公告)号：US3260797A
公开(公告)日：1966-07-12
申请号：US25627863
申请日：1963-02-05
申请人： GEORGE VALENSI
发明人： GEORGE VALENSI
IPC分类号： G02B27/30 , H01J29/89 , H04B10/00 , H04N1/024 , H04N3/06 , H04N5/08 , H04N9/24
CPC分类号： G02B27/30 , G02B5/22 , H01J29/89 , H01J2229/8903 , H01J2229/8905 , H01J2229/8926 , H04B10/00 , H04N1/024 , H04N3/06 , H04N5/08 , H04N9/24

69. 发明授权

US3131020A Method and apparatus for exposing photosensitive material 失效
标题翻译：用于曝光感光材料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US3131020A
公开(公告)日：1964-04-28
申请号：US22507762
申请日：1962-09-20
申请人： THOMPSON RAMO WOOLDRIDGE INC
发明人： SIDNEY BERTRAM , HASIN SIDNEY L
IPC分类号： G01D15/14 , G06K1/12 , H01J29/00 , H01J29/86 , H01J29/89 , H04N5/84
CPC分类号： H04N5/84 , G01D15/14 , G06K1/126 , H01J29/00 , H01J29/866 , H01J29/89 , H01J2229/8903 , H01J2229/8926

70. 发明授权

US2942254A Image viewing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像查看装置
公开(公告)号：US2942254A
公开(公告)日：1960-06-21
申请号：US61319856
申请日：1956-10-01
申请人： RCA CORP
发明人： BEERS GEORGE L
IPC分类号： H01J29/18 , H01J29/89
CPC分类号： H01J29/896 , H01J29/185 , H01J2229/8911 , H01J2229/8922 , H01J2229/8926

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