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61. 发明授权

US09983552B2 System of servicing device and field device and method for communication with a field device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09983552B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-29
申请号：US14359592
申请日：2012-10-23
申请人： Endress + Hauser GmbH + Co. KG
发明人： Armin Wernet , Kag Uppenkamp
IPC分类号： G05B11/01 , H01H51/00 , H04B5/00 , G01F23/296 , G01D21/00 , G01N9/34
CPC分类号： G05B11/01 , G01D21/00 , G01F23/2967 , G01N9/34 , H01H51/00 , H04B5/0031 , H04B5/0043 , Y10T307/766
摘要： A system composed of a servicing device and a field device having at least one sensor unit for determining and/or monitoring at least one process variable. At least one electronics unit, which has an evaluation unit, wherein the evaluation unit receives measurement signals from the sensor unit and evaluates such with reference to the process variable, and at least one switch element actuatable contactlessly from outside of the field device. The servicing device is embodied to modulate the switch state of the switch element for transmission of field device specific data to the electronics unit. Furthermore, a field device, a servicing device and a method for communication between field device and servicing device are claimed.

62. 发明申请

US20170030870A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MULTIPLE-FREQUENCY TRACKING OF OSCILLATING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：振荡系统多频跟踪的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20170030870A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：US15302824
申请日：2015-03-30
申请人： ETH ZURICH
发明人： Jurg DUAL , Tobias BRACK , Robin VUJANIC
IPC分类号： G01N29/28 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/28 , G01N9/34 , G01N11/16 , G01N29/04 , G01N2009/006
摘要： A method to measure the vibrational characteristics of an oscillating system (1) uses a control system (6, 7a, 7b, 7c). The oscillating system comprises a resonator, at least one vibration exciter and at least one sensor. The resonator is excited by the vibration exciter, and the motion of the resonator is measured by the sensor. The control system uses the sensor to control the motion of the resonator by the vibration exciter. The motion of the resonator is a superposition of at least two harmonic motions, and the control system comprises at least two subcontrollers (7a, 7b, 7c). Each harmonic motion is controlled independently by one of the subcontrollers. The harmonic motions are controlled by the subcontrollers simultaneously. A corresponding device is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于测量振荡系统（1）的振动特性的方法使用控制系统（6,7a，7b，7c）。振荡系统包括谐振器，至少一个振动激励器和至少一个传感器。谐振器由振动激励器激励，谐振器的运动由传感器测量。控制系统使用传感器通过振动激励器控制谐振器的运动。谐振器的运动是至少两个谐波运动的叠加，并且控制系统包括至少两个子控制器（7a，7b，7c）。每个谐波运动由一个子控制器独立控制。谐波运动由子控制器同时控制。还公开了相应的装置。

63. 发明申请

US20160054212A1 A METHOD OF GENERATING A DRIVE SIGNAL FOR A VIBRATORY SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种为振动传感器产生驱动信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160054212A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-25
申请号：US14781259
申请日：2014-04-18
申请人： MICRO MOTION, INC.
发明人： Craig B McAnally , Andrew S. Kravitz
IPC分类号： G01N9/00
CPC分类号： G01N9/002 , G01F1/8431 , G01F1/8436 , G01F23/2967 , G01N9/34 , G01N11/16 , G01N2009/006
摘要： A method (600) of generating a drive signal for a vibratory sensor (5) is provided. The method (600) includes vibrating a vibratory element (104, 510) configured to provide a vibration signal, receiving the vibration signal from the vibratory element (104, 510) with a receiver circuit (134), generating a drive signal that vibrates the vibratory element (104, 510) with a driver circuit (138) coupled to the receiver circuit (134) and the vibratory element (104, 510), and comparing a phase of the generated drive signal with a phase of the vibration signal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种产生用于振动传感器（5）的驱动信号的方法（600）。方法（600）包括振动被配置成提供振动信号的振动元件（104,510），用接收器电路（134）从振动元件（104,510）接收振动信号，产生振动元件振动元件（104,510），其具有耦合到所述接收器电路（134）和所述振动元件（104,510）的驱动器电路（138），并且将所产生的驱动信号的相位与所述振动信号的相位进行比较。

64. 发明授权

US09228930B2 Oscillating type physical property measuring apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：振荡式物理性能测量装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US09228930B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US14357119
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： RION Co., Ltd.
发明人： Junichi Motoyoshi , Takashi Iwakura
IPC分类号： G01N29/00 , G01N11/16 , G01N9/00
CPC分类号： G01N11/16 , G01N9/002 , G01N9/34
摘要： An apparatus that is able to measure a viscosity and a density directly within a short time with a small amount of sample, which has been difficult for existing vibratory viscometer. The end part of an oscillator is formed in a shape, such as a sphere, whose resistance by a fluid can be logically derived, and the viscosity and the density of a fluid are calculated based on a predefined mechanical impedance and on an amplitude ratio and a phase difference of accelerations in the cases the oscillator is in the air and is in the fluid.
摘要翻译：一种能够在短时间内直接用少量样品测量粘度和密度的装置，这对现有的振动粘度计来说是困难的。振荡器的端部形成为诸如球体的形状，其流体的阻力可以被逻辑地导出，并且基于预定义的机械阻抗和振幅比计算流体的粘度和密度，并且振荡器在空气中并处于流体的情况下的加速度的相位差。

65. 发明申请

US20140339919A1 SYSTEM OF SERVICING DEVICE AND FIELD DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION WITH A FIELD DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：维修设备系统和现场设备及其与现场设备通信的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140339919A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14359592
申请日：2012-10-23
申请人： Endress + Hauser GmbH + Co. KG
发明人： Armin Wernet , Kag Uppenkamp
IPC分类号： G05B11/01 , H01H51/00
CPC分类号： G05B11/01 , G01D21/00 , G01F23/2967 , G01N9/34 , H01H51/00 , H04B5/0031 , H04B5/0043 , Y10T307/766
摘要： A system composed of a servicing device and a field device having at least one sensor unit for determining and/or monitoring at least one process variable. At least one electronics unit, which has an evaluation unit, wherein the evaluation unit receives measurement signals from the sensor unit and evaluates such with reference to the process variable, and at least one switch element actuatable contactlessly from outside of the field device. The servicing device is embodied to modulate the switch state of the switch element for transmission of field device specific data to the electronics unit. Furthermore, a field device, a servicing device and a method for communication between field device and servicing device are claimed.
摘要翻译：由维修设备和具有至少一个传感器单元的现场设备组成的系统，用于确定和/或监视至少一个过程变量。具有评估单元的至少一个电子单元，其中所述评估单元从所述传感器单元接收测量信号并且参考所述过程变量来评估所述测量信号，以及至少一个开关元件可从所述现场设备的外部非接触致动。维修装置被实现为调制开关元件的开关状态，以便将现场设备专用数据传输到电子单元。此外，要求保护现场设备，维修设备和现场设备与维护设备之间的通信方法。

66. 发明授权

US07404323B2 Concentration detector and fuel supplier with said detector 失效
标题翻译：浓度检测器和燃料供应器与所述检测器
公开(公告)号：US07404323B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11562083
申请日：2006-11-21
申请人： Hsi-Ming Shu , Feng-Yi Deng , Yu-Lin Tang , Ya-Chien Chuang , Yi-Hsien Chen
发明人： Hsi-Ming Shu , Feng-Yi Deng , Yu-Lin Tang , Ya-Chien Chuang , Yi-Hsien Chen
IPC分类号： G01N9/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/22 , G01N9/34 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04194 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A concentration detector is disclosed, which is adapted to detect a concentration of a liquid fuel in a container. The concentration detector includes a rotating means positioned underneath a level of a liquid fuel and rotatable at an angle θ on a X-Y plane. The rotating means includes at least three floating objects connected with each other. Each floating object has a specific gravity less than a specific gravity of the liquid fuel ρ. The floating objects are balanced according to a torque equation, F(θ,ρ)=0, such that the rotating means is still under the level of the liquid fuel. While a concentration of the liquid fuel is changed and the angle θ of the rotating means is detected, the specific gravity of the liquid fuel ρ is obtained from the torque equation, F(θ,ρ)=0, and thereby computing the concentration of the liquid fuel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种浓度检测器，其适于检测容器中液体燃料的浓度。浓度检测器包括位于液体燃料水平面下方且可在X-Y平面上以角度θ旋转的旋转装置。旋转装置包括彼此连接的至少三个浮动物体。每个浮动物体的比重小于液体燃料rho的比重。浮动物体根据转矩公式F（θ，rho）= 0进行平衡，使得旋转装置仍处于液体燃料的水平。当液体燃料的浓度改变并且检测到旋转装置的角度θ时，从扭矩方程F（θ，rho）= 0获得液体燃料rho的比重，从而计算液体燃料的浓度液体燃料。

67. 发明授权

US07073370B2 Method and apparatus for characterizing materials by using a mechanical resonator 失效
标题翻译：通过使用机械谐振器表征材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07073370B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10686444
申请日：2003-10-15
申请人： Leonid Matsiev , James Bennett , Eric McFarland
发明人： Leonid Matsiev , James Bennett , Eric McFarland
IPC分类号： G01N29/02
CPC分类号： G01H13/00 , B01J2219/00704 , G01N9/002 , G01N9/34 , G01N11/16 , G01N29/022 , G01N29/036 , G01N29/30 , G01N29/348 , G01N29/42 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4427 , G01N29/4436 , G01N2009/006 , G01N2291/014 , G01N2291/0224 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G10K11/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring properties of a liquid composition includes a mechanical resonator, such as a cantilever, connected to a measurement circuit. The mechanical resonator can be covered with a coating to impart additional special detection propertied to the resonator, and multiple resonators can be attached together as a single sensor to obtain multiple frequency responses. The invention is particularly suitable for combinatorial chemistry applications, which require rapid analysis of chemical properties for screening. In one embodiment, the resonator is operated at a frequency of less than 1 MHz.
摘要翻译：用于测量液体组合物性质的方法和装置包括连接到测量电路的诸如悬臂的机械谐振器。可以用涂层覆盖机械谐振器以赋予谐振器附加的特殊检测，并且多个谐振器可以作为单个传感器附接在一起以获得多个频率响应。本发明特别适用于组合化学应用，其需要快速分析筛选的化学性质。在一个实施例中，谐振器以小于1MHz的频率工作。

68. 发明授权

US06494079B1 Method and apparatus for characterizing materials by using a mechanical resonator 有权
标题翻译：通过使用机械谐振器表征材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06494079B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09800819
申请日：2001-03-07
申请人： Leonid Matsiev , James Bennett , Eric McFarland
发明人： Leonid Matsiev , James Bennett , Eric McFarland
IPC分类号： G01N910
CPC分类号： G01H13/00 , B01J2219/00704 , G01N9/002 , G01N9/34 , G01N11/16 , G01N29/022 , G01N29/036 , G01N29/30 , G01N29/348 , G01N29/42 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4427 , G01N29/4436 , G01N2009/006 , G01N2291/014 , G01N2291/0224 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G10K11/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring properties of a fluid composition in a conduit includes a mechanical resonator connected to a measurement circuit. The measurement circuit provides a variable frequency input signal to the mechanical resonator, causing the mechanical resonator to oscillate. The input signal is then sent to the mechanical resonator and swept over a selected frequency range. The mechanical resonator's response over the frequency range depends on various characteristics of the fluid being tested, such as the temperature, viscosity, and other physical properties.
摘要翻译：用于测量管道中的流体组合物的性质的方法和装置包括连接到测量电路的机械谐振器。测量电路向机械谐振器提供可变频率输入信号，使机械谐振器振荡。然后将输入信号发送到机械谐振器并扫过选定的频率范围。机械谐振器在频率范围内的响应取决于被测流体的各种特性，例如温度，粘度和其他物理性质。

69. 发明授权

US4852388A Method for measuring density of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids 失效
标题翻译：测定牛顿流体和非牛顿流体密度的方法
公开(公告)号：US4852388A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US214299
申请日：1988-07-01
申请人： Noh-Aeok Park , Thomas F. Irvine, Jr.
发明人： Noh-Aeok Park , Thomas F. Irvine, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01N9/34 , G01N11/12
CPC分类号： G01N9/34 , G01N11/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for determining the density of a liquid using a falling needle viscometer. The viscometer includes a vertical cylinder which is filled with the liquid the density of which is to be determined. Using a funnel at the top of the cylinder, a first needle having a known density is allowed to fall through the liquid in the cylinder. The time that the needle falls between two marks, or transducers, spaced on the cylinder a known distance is measured from which the velocity of the needle through the liquid is calculated. Then a second needle having the same dimensions as the first and a known density different from that of the first needle is allowed to fall through the liquid. The time that the second needle falls between the two marks on the cylinder or transducers is measured and the velocity of the second needle through the liquid is calculated. Using the densities of the two needles and the velocities of the needles through the Newtonian liquid the density of the liquid is calculated using disclosed equations. Using the densities three needles and the velocities of the needles through the non-Newtonian liquid, the density of the liquid is calculated using the disclosed equations.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用落针式粘度计测定液体密度的方法。粘度计包括垂直圆柱体，其中填充有要确定密度的液体。使用圆筒顶部的漏斗，允许具有已知密度的第一针通过圆柱体中的液体落下。测量针在两个标记之间的时间，或在圆筒上间隔已知距离的换能器，计算针穿过液体的速度。然后允许具有与第一针相同尺寸的第二针和与第一针不同的已知密度通过液体落下。测量第二针落在气缸或换能器上的两个标记之间的时间，并计算通过液体的第二针的速度。使用两针的密度和针通过牛顿液体的速度，使用公开的等式计算液体的密度。使用密度三针和针通过非牛顿液体的速度，使用所公开的等式计算液体的密度。

70. 发明授权

US4773253A Method and apparatus for measuring fluid density 失效
标题翻译：用于测量流体密度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4773253A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US110108
申请日：1987-10-15
申请人： Edward E. Francisco, Jr.
发明人： Edward E. Francisco, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01N9/34 , G01N9/32
CPC分类号： G01N9/34
摘要： A freely rotatable turbine is placed in the path of flowing fluid to drive the turbine at an angular velocity that, at steady state, is dependent upon the linear velocity of the flowing fluid. A transient condition is created in the angular velocity of the turbine. The time constant of the transient condition is determined. The time constant is representative of the density of the flowing fluid--the shorter the time constant, the higher the density and vice versa. The transient condition is created by disturbing the free rotation of the turbine, namely, by imnpairing free rotation to reduce the angular velocity of the turbine to zero, and then permitting the turbine to return to free rotation.
摘要翻译：可自由旋转的涡轮机被放置在流动流体的路径中以以稳定状态取决于流动流体的线速度的角速度驱动涡轮机。在涡轮机的角速度中产生瞬态条件。确定瞬态条件的时间常数。时间常数代表流动流体的密度 - 时间常数越短，密度越高，反之亦然。通过干扰涡轮机的自由旋转，即通过对自由旋转进行自由旋转以将涡轮机的角速度降低到零，然后允许涡轮返回到自由旋转而产生瞬态。

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