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61. 发明申请

WO2012009220A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE THERMAL STABILITY OF FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：测定流体热稳定性的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012009220A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：PCT/US2011/043348
申请日：2011-07-08
申请人： PETROLEUM ANALYZER COMPANY, LP
发明人： YANG, Guoxing , ANDERSON, David, G. , YOUNGBLOOD, Larry, M. , FANG, Fang , RICK, Sean, E. , SPINO, Larry, A. , BERKHOUS, Scott, K.
IPC分类号： G01N25/22
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805
摘要： A thermal oxidation tester is shown for determining thermal stability of a fluid, particularly hydrocarbons when subjected to elevated temperatures. The tendency of the heated fluid to oxidize and (1) form deposits on a surface of a heater tube and (2) form solids therein, are both measured at a given flow rate, temperature and time. The measured results are used to determine whether a fluid sample passes or fails the test. Results of measurements are recorded in a memory device on one end of the heater tube on which the deposits were made.
摘要翻译：示出了用于确定流体特别是当受到升高的温度的烃时的热稳定性的热氧化测试仪。加热的流体氧化的趋势和（1）在加热器管的表面上形成沉积物，和（2）在其中形成固体，都在给定的流速，温度和时间下测量。测量结果用于确定流体样品是否通过或未通过测试。测量结果记录在其上形成沉积物的加热器管的一端上的存储器件中。

62. 发明申请

WO2008014235A1 OXIDATION STABILITY MEASUREMENT FOR OIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：油的氧化稳定性测量
公开(公告)号：WO2008014235A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：PCT/US2007/074179
申请日：2007-07-24
申请人： HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. , ZHOU, Ji Cang , WANG, Weijun , WU, Maosong
发明人： ZHOU, Ji Cang , WANG, Weijun , WU, Maosong
IPC分类号： G01N25/22 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805
摘要： A sensor apparatus is disclosed that includes a testing chamber or testing chamber arrays configured to receive a sample of oil to be tested. A first embedded heater is coupled to the testing chamber or testing chamber arrays and configured to supply heat to the sample. An oxygen flux chamber is coupled to the testing chamber or testing chamber arrays and configured to provide a substantially stable oxygen flux to the testing chamber. A control module is coupled to the testing chamber, the first embedded heater, and the oxygen flux chamber. The control module is configured to monitor the temperature of the sample, direct the first embedded heater to supply heat to the sample, direct the oxygen flux chamber to provide oxygen flux to the testing chamber, measure an oxygen induction time (OIT), and evaluate the oxidation stability of the sample based on the OIT. A method for thermal analysis of oil oxidation stability is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种传感器装置，其包括被配置为接收待测试的油样品的测试室或测试室阵列。第一嵌入式加热器耦合到测试室或测试室阵列并且被配置为向样品供应热量。氧气通量室耦合到测试室或测试室阵列并且被配置为向测试室提供基本稳定的氧气通量。控制模块耦合到测试室，第一嵌入式加热器和氧气通量室。控制模块被配置为监测样品的温度，引导第一嵌入式加热器向样品供热，引导氧气通量室向测试室提供氧气通量，测量氧气诱导时间（OIT）并评估基于OIT的样品的氧化稳定性。还公开了一种用于油氧化稳定性的热分析的方法。

63. 发明申请

WO01053813A1 COKING PROPENSITY TEST APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：求知欲测试装置及方法
公开(公告)号：WO01053813A1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2001/000353
申请日：2001-01-04
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01N25/18 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805 , G01N17/008 , G01N25/18
摘要： An apparatus and method for determining the coking propensity of liquid feedstock (12) comprising a selectively sealable container (16) with an interior for removably placing the feedstock for testing. The container includes a heater (30) removably attached in the container interior for heating said liquid feedstock to coking temperature in said container and a thermocouple (36) to keep said heater at a desired temperature. A power source for said heater is provided. A liquid thermocouple (38) is removably placed in said container for measuring said liquid feedstock temperature in said container. The pressure in said container interior is measured and controlled. The time of decrease of the power required to maintain the heater at the desired temperature determines the propensity for coking of the feedstock.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定液体原料（12）的焦化倾向的装置和方法，包括具有内部的可选择性密封的容器（16），其用于可拆卸地将原料放置在测试中。该容器包括可移除地附接在容器内部的加热器（30），用于将所述液体原料加热到所述容器中的焦化温度，以及热电偶（36），以将所述加热器保持在所需温度。提供所述加热器的电源。液体热电偶（38）可移除地放置在所述容器中，用于测量所述容器中的所述液体原料温度。测量和控制所述容器内部的压力。将加热器维持在所需温度所需的功率降低的时间决定了原料焦化的倾向。

64. 发明申请

WO1998001748A1 FREEZING POINT METER AND FREEZING POINT MEASURING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷冻点测温仪和冷冻点测量方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998001748A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-15
申请号：PCT/JP1997002280
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： JAPAN ENERGY CORPORATION , NAGASAWA, Yasushi
发明人： JAPAN ENERGY CORPORATION
IPC分类号： G01N25/04
CPC分类号： G01N25/04 , G01N21/43 , G01N33/28 , G01N33/2805
摘要： A novel freezing point measuring method by which the cloud point of an object to be measured can be measured quickly and accurately. The totally reflected light from a liquid to be inspected, such as the light oil, etc., is measured at each temperature by making light incident to the liquid at an incident angle theta which satisfies a relation, theta
摘要翻译：一种新颖的凝固点测量方法，可以快速准确地测量待测物体的浊点。在每个温度下，通过使入射到液体的光以满足关系θθ的入射角θ来测量来自待检查液体的全反射光，例如轻油等，当临界当液体通过逐渐冷却而冷却时沉淀的沉淀物（例如石蜡等）的全反射角由θ2表示。然后，液体的凝固点由总共的强度变化决定反射光相对于温度变化。当利用传感器阵列在每个温度下测量的反射光的强度分布被统计处理时，可以更准确地确定凝固点。可以使用具有其中形成入射路径和输出路径的波导结构的全反射型传感器，并且使用CCD作为检测器。

65. 发明专利

NO962747A 未知
公开(公告)号：NO962747A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-28
申请号：NO962747
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： NESTE OY
发明人： TOLVANEN ILKKA , WALDVOGEL JURG , PILVIO OLLI
IPC分类号： G01N21/47 , G01N21/55 , G01N33/28 , G01N21/49
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805 , G01N21/4738 , G01N21/552

66. 发明公开

EP3387093A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MITIGATE FOULING DURING A HYDROCARBON REFINING PROCESS 审中-实审转让
公开(公告)号：EP3387093A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-17
申请号：EP16820059.0
申请日：2016-12-07
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： YU, Guangzhe , PATEL, Nimeshkumar, Kantilal , CROM, Bryan, Christopher , FIELDS, Anthony , GUTIEREZ, Roberto Manuel , PRICE, Xiomara
IPC分类号： C10G75/00 , C10G9/16
CPC分类号： C10G75/00 , C10G9/16 , G01N1/4077 , G01N33/2805 , G01N33/2876 , G01N2001/4038 , G01N2001/4088 , G05B17/00
摘要： Described herein are systems and methods for evaluating and mitigating the fouling potential of a given crude oil. The system and methods enable the refiner to rapidly and readily identify the particular mechanisms by which a crude oil may foul, and to select the optimal chemical treatment and/or crude blend to mitigate fouling potential.

67. 发明授权

EP2926131B1 METHOD FOR MODELLING THE THERMAL BREAKPOINT OF A KEROSENE FRACTION 失效
公开(公告)号：EP2926131B1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-18
申请号：EP13792786.9
申请日：2013-10-29
申请人： ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
发明人： QUANN, Richard, J. , NOVAK, William, J. , QIAN, Kuangnan , RIEDINGER, William, E. , GAUGHAN, Roger, G. , COODING, Beatrice, M.
IPC分类号： G01N33/22 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2841 , C10G45/10 , C10L1/00 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/60 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/2805 , H01J49/0027
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for characterizing kerosene fractions in order to determine whether the fractions will satisfy a desired thermal breakpoint specification. Additionally, hydrotreating conditions can be determined that will result in a hydrotreated kerosene fraction that satisfies the desired thermal breakpoint specification. The hydrotreating conditions can be determined based on a model constructed from data corresponding to a plurality of reference samples. The model can include data for compositional groups within the reference samples. The data for compositional groups can be derived from Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry data or from another suitable characterization technique.

68. 发明公开

EP1734364A2 Verfahren und Vorrichtung für eine beschleunigte Oxidationsbestimmung von Kraftstoffen oder Mineralölprodukten sowie ein Computerprogramm zur Steuerung einer solchen Vorrichtung und ein entsprechendes computerlesbares Speichermedium 有权转让
标题翻译：用于燃料或石油产品的加速氧化试验，和用于控制这种设备的计算机程序和相应的计算机可读存储介质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP1734364A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-20
申请号：EP06115660.0
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Petrotest Instruments GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Handschuck, Bernhard , Heine, Christian , Neumann, Andrea , Schulz, Rüdiger , Wierzbicki, Volkmar
IPC分类号： G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805 , G01N33/2888 , Y10T436/21
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren für eine beschleunigte Oxidationsbestimmung von Kraftstoffen oder Mineralölprodukten sowie ein Computerprogramm zur Steuerung einer solchen Vorrichtung und ein entsprechendes computerlesbares Speichermedium, welche insbesondere einsetzbar sind für die Simulation der Alterung von Kraftstoffen oder Mineralölprodukten.
Es wird hierfür eine Vorrichtung für eine beschleunigte Oxidationsbestimmung von Kraftstoffen oder Mineralölprodukten vorgeschlagen, wobei die Vorrichtung einen Druckbehälter (1) zur Aufnahme von Proben (2) der Kraftstoffe oder Mineralölprodukte und der Druckbehälter (1) zumindest ein Mittel zur Temperaturveränderung umfasst. Ein entsprechendes Verfahren sieht vor, dass eine Probe (2) von Kraftstoff oder Mineralölprodukt in einen Druckbehälter (1) eingebracht wird, die Probe (2) durch zumindest ein im Druckbehälter (1) und/ oder in der Probe (2) angeordnetes Mittel zur Temperaturveränderung auf eine vorgebbare Temperatur über 100°C gebracht und der absolute Druckwert überwacht wird, um die Oxidation zu bestimmen.
摘要翻译：加速的燃料和矿物产品氧化判定过程使用的加热器（6）在抗金表面，以提高由超声波激发样品（2）的温度（11）的压力容器（1）高于100摄氏度，并监视压力。独立权利要求中包括了设备和计算机程序实现的过程。

69. 发明授权

EP0737309B1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR OIL STABILITY MEASUREMENT 失效
标题翻译：方法和设备测量油的稳定性
公开(公告)号：EP0737309B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-04
申请号：EP95903824.1
申请日：1994-12-21
申请人： Fortum Oil and Gas Oy
发明人： TOLVANEN, Ilkka , WALDVOGEL, Jürg , PILVIÖ, Olli
IPC分类号： G01N21/49
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805 , G01N21/4738 , G01N21/552
摘要： The invention concerns a method and a device for determination of the stability or storability of oil. In the method the stability of oil is determined by measuring the intensity of light scattering from the oil surface, when an asphaltene-flocculating liquid is added to the oil sample for determining the stability of the oil. In an advantageous embodiment of the method the intensity of scattered light is directed onto the surface of the oil sample by using a suitable prism. The invention allows implementation of a fully automatically operating analyzer for determining the stability of oil. Using the invention a closed measuring system is brought about that solves the explosion protection problem which is important in oil refining.

70. 发明公开

EP1060393A1 TEST DE LABORATOIRE DESTINE A EVALUER LA TENDANCE D'UNE ESSENCE, EVENTUELLEMENT ADDITIVEE, A FAIRE DES DEPOTS AU COURS DU FONCTIONNEMENT D'UN MOTEUR 审中-公开
标题翻译：实验室测试，以评估的角度WHICH可以含有添加剂浓缩燃料当发动机存款与形态的影响
公开(公告)号：EP1060393A1
公开(公告)日：2000-12-20
申请号：EP99958250.5
申请日：1999-12-06
申请人： INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE
发明人： GATEAU, Patrick , PAILLE, Fabrice , BOSCHER, Yves
IPC分类号： G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2805 , G01N30/08 , Y10T436/21 , Y10T436/25375
摘要： The invention concerns a novel laboratory test for assessing the tendency of a gasoline, optionally containing an additive, to cause deposits while the engine is running, comprising the following steps: placing a tube in the oven of a gas chromatograph oven; maintaining said tube at a constant temperature under a constant air flow; injecting the gasoline or additive-containing gasoline to be tested through said tube; and determining the amount of deposits formed by weighing the tube after removal.

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