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61. 发明授权

US5296271A Microwave treatment of photoresist on a substrate 失效
标题翻译：微波处理基片上的光致抗蚀剂
公开(公告)号：US5296271A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US4478
申请日：1993-01-12
申请人： Thomas J. Swirbel , Richard J. Kolcz , James L. Davis
发明人： Thomas J. Swirbel , Richard J. Kolcz , James L. Davis
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , G03F7/38 , H05K3/06 , B05D1/32
CPC分类号： G03F7/38 , B05D3/029 , H05K3/064 , H05K2203/102 , H05K2203/1105
摘要： Photoreactive polymers are treated by exposure to microwave energy. A film of a photoreactive polymer (12), such as a photoresist, is applied to a substrate (10) and selectively exposed to ultraviolet light. The latent image produced is further cured or polymerized by treating the photoresist with microwave energy. Combinations of microwave and thermal energies are also used. The treated photoresist is then developed, producing a sidewall (17) that is vertical, and is improved by reduction of anomolies such as scum or a foot (16) at the base of the resist.
摘要翻译：通过暴露于微波能量来处理光反应聚合物。将诸如光致抗蚀剂的光反应性聚合物（12）的膜施加到基板（10）并选择性地暴露于紫外光。通过用微波能量处理光致抗蚀剂，进一步固化或聚合产生的潜像。微波和热能的组合也被使用。经处理的光致抗蚀剂然后显影，产生垂直的侧壁（17），并且通过在抗蚀剂的底部减少诸如浮渣或脚（16）的异常来改进。

62. 发明授权

US4692359A Magnetic application of light-absorbing particles to a lenticular screen 失效
标题翻译：光吸收粒子在透镜屏上的磁性应用
公开(公告)号：US4692359A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-08
申请号：US938664
申请日：1986-12-05
申请人： Brian J. Fitzpatrick
发明人： Brian J. Fitzpatrick
IPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05D1/28 , B05D1/42 , B05D3/02 , B29D11/00 , G03B21/62
CPC分类号： G03B21/625 , B05D1/06 , B05D1/28 , B05D3/029 , B29D11/00278 , B05D2401/32
摘要： A method for selectively applying particles having cores of magnetically-permeable material and outer, fusible surfaces to a lenticular, light-transmissive screen, such as a projection television screen. The particles are selectively deposited in grooves between lenticules of the screen by magnetically attracting the particles to tips of a particle carrier sheet which positionally correspond with the grooves in the screen. The screen is then positioned underneath the carrier sheet, and the magnetic attractive force is reduced to effect release of the particles into the grooves of the screen. Microwave radiation is applied to the screen with the deposited particles, and the magnetically-permeable cores concentrate microwave energy dissipation in the particles and effect selective heating of the particles until their outer surfaces fuse to each other and to the screen.
摘要翻译：一种用于选择性地将具有导磁材料芯和外部可熔表面的颗粒施加到诸如投影电视屏幕的透镜状透光屏幕的方法。通过将颗粒磁吸引到与屏幕中的槽位置对应的颗粒载体片的尖端，颗粒被选择性地沉积在屏幕的微透镜之间的凹槽中。然后将屏幕定位在载体片材的下方，并且减小磁吸引力以实现将颗粒释放到屏幕的凹槽中。微波辐射被施加到具有沉积颗粒的屏幕上，并且磁导磁芯将微波能量散射集中在颗粒中并且对粒子进行选择性加热，直到它们的外表面彼此熔合并且到达屏幕。

63. 发明授权

US3696987A Coated cup and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：涂层杯和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3696987A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-10
申请号：US3696987D
申请日：1971-02-26
申请人： DART IND INC
发明人： SCHUFF RICHARD WILLIAM , HARRIS EDSON SHEPPARD JR
IPC分类号： B05D7/22 , B65D1/26 , B65D21/02 , B65D43/02 , B65D3/06 , B44D1/08
CPC分类号： B65D43/0208 , B05D1/002 , B05D3/029 , B05D7/227 , B05D2201/00 , B65D1/265 , B65D21/0233 , B65D2543/00092 , B65D2543/00296 , B65D2543/00509 , B65D2543/00537 , B65D2543/00555 , B65D2543/0062 , B65D2543/00629 , B65D2543/00648 , B65D2543/00685 , B65D2543/00731 , B65D2543/00796 , Y10S220/12 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/249992 , Y10T428/31917
摘要： An improved package comprising an expanded plastic bead container preferably of styrene and a coating on the container comprising a saran latex material set in direct contact with the expanded plastic bead container. The improved package of the invention provides a vapor and liquid barrier and restricts the entrance of oxygen and other gases to the package as well as providing greater insulation capacity.
摘要翻译：一种改进的包装，其包括优选苯乙烯的膨胀塑料珠容器和容器上的涂层，其包含与膨胀塑料珠容器直接接触的纱布胶乳材料。本发明的改进的包装件提供蒸气和液体阻挡层并且限制氧气和其它气体进入包装以及提供更大的绝缘容量。

64. 发明申请

US20160243577A1 ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PATTERN ON A SURFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在表面上生产电导体图案的布置
公开(公告)号：US20160243577A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US15146006
申请日：2016-05-04
申请人： STORA ENSO OYJ
发明人： Petri SIRVIÖ , Juha MAIJALA
IPC分类号： B05C1/00 , B05C19/00
CPC分类号： B05C1/003 , B05C19/008 , B05D1/007 , B05D1/28 , B05D3/0263 , B05D3/029 , B05D3/06 , B05D3/12 , C23C26/02 , H05K1/038 , H05K1/0386 , H05K3/102 , H05K3/1241 , H05K3/1266 , H05K3/1283 , H05K2201/0293 , H05K2203/0126 , H05K2203/0517 , H05K2203/0522 , H05K2203/102 , H05K2203/1105 , H05K2203/1476 , H05K2203/1545 , H05K2203/1581
摘要： A method and an arrangement are disclosed for producing an electrically conductive pattern on a surface. Electrically conductive solid particles are transferred onto an area of predetermined form on a surface of a substrate. The electrically conductive solid particles are heated to a temperature that is higher than a characteristic melting point of the electrically conductive solid particles, thus creating a melt. The melt is pressed against the substrate in a nip, wherein a surface temperature of a portion of the nip that comes against the melt is lower than said characteristic melting point.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在表面上产生导电图案的方法和装置。将导电固体颗粒转移到基板表面上的预定形式的区域上。将导电固体颗粒加热到高于导电固体颗粒的特征熔点的温度，从而产生熔体。熔融物在辊隙中被压靠在基底上，其中一部分辊隙对熔体的表面温度低于所述特征熔点。

65. 发明申请

US20150198890A1 METHOD FOR MICROWAVE PROCESSING OF PHOTOSENSITIVE POLYIMIDES 有权
标题翻译：光敏聚合物微波加工方法
公开(公告)号：US20150198890A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14544482
申请日：2015-01-12
申请人： Applied Materials, Inc.
发明人： Robert L. Hubbard , Iftikhar Ahmad
IPC分类号： G03F7/38 , B05D3/06
CPC分类号： G03F7/0387 , B05D3/029 , B05D3/06 , B05D2505/50 , C08J7/123 , C08J2379/04 , C08J2379/08 , G03F7/16 , G03F7/20 , G03F7/26 , G03F7/38 , G03F7/40 , H01L21/02118 , H01L21/02337 , H01L21/311
摘要： A method for curing photosensitive polyimide (PSPI) films includes the steps of: depositing a PSPI film on a selected substrate, and curing the film by microwave heating at a selected temperature from about 200 to 340° C. in a selected atmosphere containing an oxygen concentration from about 20 to 200,000 ppm. The process atmosphere may be static or flowing. The addition of oxygen improves the removal of acrylate residue and improves the Tg of the cured film, while the low processing temperature characteristic of the microwave process prevents the oxygen from damaging the polyimide backbone. The method may further include the steps of photopatterning and developing the PSPI film prior to curing. The process is particularly suitable for dielectric films on silicon for electronic applications.
摘要翻译：用于固化光敏聚酰亚胺（PSPI）膜的方法包括以下步骤：在所选择的基底上沉积PSPI膜，并通过微波加热在约200-340℃的选定温度下在选择的含氧气氛中固化该膜浓度为约20至200,000ppm。工艺气氛可能是静态或流动的。氧的添加改善了丙烯酸酯残余物的去除并提高了固化膜的Tg，而微波加工过程中的低温特性阻止了氧气损坏了聚酰亚胺骨架。该方法可以进一步包括在固化之前对PSPI膜进行光图案化和显影的步骤。该工艺特别适合用于电子应用的硅上的介电膜。

66. 发明授权

US07923706B2 Ultraviolet curing apparatus for continuous material 有权
标题翻译：用于连续材料的紫外线固化装置
公开(公告)号：US07923706B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12245282
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Robert Brassell , Edward C. McGhee , James W. Schmitkons
发明人： Robert Brassell , Edward C. McGhee , James W. Schmitkons
IPC分类号： A61N5/06
CPC分类号： H01J65/044 , B05D3/029 , B05D3/067 , B05D7/20 , B29C35/0888 , B29C35/10 , B29C71/04 , B29C2035/0827 , F26B3/28 , F26B13/002
摘要： An ultraviolet radiation curing system is disclosed for treating a substrate, such as fiber optic cable or silicone tubing. The system comprises a processing chamber allowing transport of a continuous piece of substrate to be treated. As the substrate moves through the processing chamber, ultraviolet radiation from a plasma lamp activated by a microwave generator treats the surface of the substrate. The system comprises two elliptical reflectors of different sizes so that larger diameter substrates may be efficiently treated with ultraviolet radiation. The system may also comprise an ultraviolet-transmissive conduit enclosing the substrate and split into a first portion and a second portion, where the second portion is movable from the first portion to open the conduit and allow insertion or alignment of the substrate within the conduit and processing chamber.
摘要翻译：公开了用于处理诸如光纤电缆或硅胶管的基底的紫外线辐射固化系统。该系统包括允许输送待处理的基片的连续片的处理室。当衬底移动通过处理室时，由微波发生器激活的等离子体灯的紫外线辐射处理衬底的表面。该系统包括两种不同尺寸的椭圆形反射器，从而可以用紫外线辐射有效地处理较大直径的基底。该系统还可以包括紫外线透射导管，其封闭基板并分成第一部分和第二部分，其中第二部分可从第一部分移动以打开导管并允许基板在导管内的插入或对准，以及处理室。

67. 发明申请

US20080063806A1 PROCESSES FOR CURING A POLYMERIC COATING COMPOSITION USING MICROWAVE IRRADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用微波辐射固化聚合物涂料组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080063806A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11530198
申请日：2006-09-08
申请人： Robert Allen Janssen , Michael Joseph Garvey
发明人： Robert Allen Janssen , Michael Joseph Garvey
IPC分类号： C08F2/48 , C08J7/18
CPC分类号： C09D11/101 , B05D3/029 , C08L2312/06 , C09D163/00
摘要： Processes for curing a polymeric coating composition to form a three dimensional structure that is capable of entrapping colorants such as dyes, pigments, and inks on the surface of substrates are disclosed. The polymeric coating composition includes a reactant compound and an oligomer and can be cured using microwave irradiation.
摘要翻译：公开了用于固化聚合物涂料组合物以形成能够将着色剂如染料，颜料和油墨包埋在基材表面上的三维结构的方法。聚合物涂料组合物包括反应物化合物和低聚物，并且可以使用微波照射固化。

68. 发明授权

US07186772B2 Coating composition for forming self-layering or self-coating lacquer systems 失效
标题翻译：用于形成自分层或自涂漆系统的涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US07186772B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10672372
申请日：2003-09-26
申请人： Reinhold Berkau , Michael Gailberger , Thomas Gruber , Karl Holdik , Georg Meichsner , Fritz Mezger
发明人： Reinhold Berkau , Michael Gailberger , Thomas Gruber , Karl Holdik , Georg Meichsner , Fritz Mezger
IPC分类号： C08J3/02 , C08J3/03 , C08J3/07 , C08J3/28
CPC分类号： B05D7/52 , B05D1/34 , B05D3/0263 , B05D3/029 , B05D3/067 , B05D7/16 , C09D5/02 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/273
摘要： Self-coating or self-layering lacquer systems from at least two different resins, oligomers, or polymers, which are emulsifiable or dispersible in water, have different surface tensions, and form self-layering phases. After the application, the phases separate into the components of the formulation.
摘要翻译：来自可乳化或分散在水中的至少两种不同的树脂，低聚物或聚合物的自涂层或自分层漆体系具有不同的表面张力，并形成自层相。在申请之后，这些阶段分成制剂的组成部分。

69. 发明申请

US20040253452A1 Method for coating 审中-公开
标题翻译：涂层方法
公开(公告)号：US20040253452A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：US10808507
申请日：2004-03-25
发明人： Shinichi Ogino
IPC分类号： B05D003/00 , B32B009/04 , B01D061/58 , B01D057/02 , C25B015/00
CPC分类号： F26B3/347 , B05D3/029 , B05D7/52 , B05D7/56 , B05D2401/20 , B05D2451/00 , C25D13/22 , Y10T428/31504 , B05D2401/40
摘要： According to the present invention, it is possible to save a predrying time and form a uniform film, because water having a high dielectric constant is heated selectively upon predrying of a waterborne coating with microwaves. Particularly when the surface to be coated is plastic, the above-described effect can be exhibited fully. In the method of forming a multilayer film by using a waterborne coating, use of microwaves makes it possible to prevent mixing of plural layers because they are adequately predried, to suppress the total drying time while maintaining good finished appearance and evenness of the coated surface and to attain saving of equipment and energy.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，可以节省预干燥时间并形成均匀的膜，因为具有高介电常数的水在用微波预干燥水性涂料时被选择性地加热。特别是当待涂布的表面是塑料时，可以充分展现上述的效果。在通过使用水性涂料形成多层膜的方法中，使用微波使得可以防止多层的混合，因为它们被充分预干燥，以便在保持良好的外观和涂覆表面的均匀性的同时抑制总干燥时间节省设备和能源。

70. 发明授权

US06299944B1 Method of curing coating compositions 失效
标题翻译：固化涂料组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06299944B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US08965126
申请日：1997-11-06
申请人： Andrew Paul Trapani
发明人： Andrew Paul Trapani
IPC分类号： C08F246
CPC分类号： B05D3/0209 , B05D3/029 , B05D3/067
摘要： The present invention provides a method of curing a waterborne coating composition comprising the steps of: a) applying the waterborne coating composition, which comprises polymer solids of which at least 5% by weight thereof is UV curable, to a substrate; b) irradiating the coated substrate with microwave radiation; and c) irradiating the coated substrate with UV radiation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种固化水性涂料组合物的方法，包括以下步骤：a）将包含其至少5重量％的聚合物固体可UV固化的水性涂料组合物施加到基材上; b）微波辐照涂层基材; 和c）用UV辐射照射涂覆的基底。

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