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    • 63. 发明申请
    • Active matrix liquid crystal display panel
    • 有源矩阵液晶显示面板
    • US20060274249A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11500395
    • 2006-08-08
    • Shinichi NishidaTeruaki SuzukiMasayoshi SuzukiMakoto WatanabeEriko FujimakiYoshihiko Hirai
    • Shinichi NishidaTeruaki SuzukiMasayoshi SuzukiMakoto WatanabeEriko FujimakiYoshihiko Hirai
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/13363G02F1/133371G02F1/133632G02F1/134363G02F2413/02G02F2413/10G02F2413/105
    • An active matrix liquid crystal display panel by which a good display characteristic can be obtained without suffering from gradation reversal over a wide visibility angle range. A liquid crystal layer 4 is formed such that the thickness-thereof varies in accordance with transmission wavelengths of color layers 6, 7 and 8 so that a very good display which does not exhibit any coloring in whichever direction it is viewed may be obtained. An active matrix substrate A includes a plurality of opposing electrodes 2, a plurality of pixel electrodes 3 parallel to the opposing electrodes 2, a thin film transistor, and an orientation film 23 all formed on a glass substrate 10. A color filter substrate C includes an orientation film 56 provided on one surface of another glass substrate 10 and an optical compensation layer 35 provided on the other surface of the glass substrate 10 and formed from a plastic film. The two substrates are disposed such that the orientation films thereof oppose each other, and polarization plates 34 and 5 are disposed on the outer sides of the two substrates, and a liquid crystal layer 4 having a positive refractive index anisotropy is provided between the orientation films 23. The optical compensation layer 35 has a negative one axial refractive index anisotropy and can cancel a retardation produced in the liquid crystal layer 4 thereby to suppress white floating of a black display portion.
    • 一种有源矩阵液晶显示面板,通过该有源矩阵液晶显示面板可以获得良好的显示特性,而不会在宽的可见度范围内遭受灰度反转。 形成液晶层4,使得其厚度根据着色层6,7和8的透射波长而变化,从而可以获得在任何方向看不出任何着色的非常好的显示。 有源矩阵基板A包括多个相对电极2,平行于相对电极2的多个像素电极3,薄膜晶体管和全部形成在玻璃基板10上的取向膜23.滤色器基板C包括 设置在另一个玻璃基板10的一个表面上的取向膜56和设置在玻璃基板10的另一个表面上并由塑料膜形成的光学补偿层35。 两个基板被布置成使得其取向膜相对,并且偏振板34和5设置在两个基板的外侧上,并且在取向膜之间设置具有正折射率各向异性的液晶层4 光学补偿层35具有负的一个轴向折射率各向异性,并且可以抵消在液晶层4中产生的延迟,从而抑制黑色显示部分的白色浮动。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Active matrix liquid crystal display panel
    • 有源矩阵液晶显示面板
    • US06842207B2
    • 2005-01-11
    • US08960224
    • 1997-10-29
    • Shinichi NishidaTeruaki SuzukiMasayoshi SuzukiMakoto WatanabeEriko FujimakiYoshihiko Hirai
    • Shinichi NishidaTeruaki SuzukiMasayoshi SuzukiMakoto WatanabeEriko FujimakiYoshihiko Hirai
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1335G02F1/13363G02F1/1343G02F1/1347
    • G02F1/13363G02F1/133371G02F1/133632G02F1/134363G02F2413/02G02F2413/10G02F2413/105
    • An active matrix liquid crystal display panel by which a good display characteristic can be obtained without suffering from gradation reversal over a wide visibility angle range. A liquid crystal layer 4 is formed such that the thickness thereof varies in accordance with transmission wavelengths of color layers 6, 7 and 8 so that a very good display which does not exhibit any coloring in whichever direction it is viewed may be obtained.An active matrix substrate A includes a plurality of opposing electrodes 2, a plurality of pixel electrodes 3 parallel to the opposing electrodes 2, a thin film transistor, and an orientation film 23 all formed on a glass substrate 10. A color filter substrate C includes an orientation film 56 provided on one surface of another glass substrate 10 and an optical compensation layer 35 provided on the other surface of the glass substrate 10 and formed from a plastic film. The two substrates are disposed such that the orientation films thereof oppose each other, and polarization plates 34 and 5 are disposed on the outer sides of the two substrates, and a liquid crystal layer 4 having a positive refractive index anisotropy is provided between the orientation films 23. The optical compensation layer 35 has a negative one axial refractive index anisotropy and can cancel a retardation produced in the liquid crystal layer 4 thereby to suppress white floating of a black display portion.
    • 一种有源矩阵液晶显示面板,通过该有源矩阵液晶显示面板可以获得良好的显示特性,而不会在宽的可见度范围内遭受灰度反转。 形成液晶层4,使得其厚度根据彩色层6,7和8的透射波长而变化,从而可以获得在观看方向上不显示任何着色的非常好的显示。活跃的 矩阵基板A包括多个相对电极2,平行于相对电极2的多个像素电极3,薄膜晶体管和全部形成在玻璃基板10上的取向膜23.滤色器基板C包括取向 设置在另一个玻璃基板10的一个表面上的膜56和设置在玻璃基板10的另一个表面上并由塑料膜形成的光学补偿层35。 两个基板被布置成使得其取向膜相对,并且偏振板34和5设置在两个基板的外侧上,并且在取向膜之间设置具有正折射率各向异性的液晶层4 光学补偿层35具有负的一个轴向折射率各向异性,并且可以抵消在液晶层4中产生的延迟,从而抑制黑色显示部分的白色浮动。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display having an in a pixel electrode along a boundary of differently oriented regions
    • 液晶显示器沿不同取向区域的​​边界具有像素电极
    • US06714271B1
    • 2004-03-30
    • US09533075
    • 2000-03-22
    • Hiroaki MatsuyamaYoshihiko Hirai
    • Hiroaki MatsuyamaYoshihiko Hirai
    • G02F1136
    • G02F1/134336G02F1/133753G02F1/133788
    • In an LCD, according to the present invention, an electrode 3 is made up of a transparent film such as indium tin oxide (ITO) and is formed on top of transparent substrate 1. An aperture 5, with its width W being equal to or longer than the width x of the defectively oriented region C, is formed on both the electrode 3 and the substrate 1. An alignment layer 10, made of a transparent insulating film, is formed on top of the electrode 3. The surface of the alignment layer 10 is subjected to an optically orienting process using UV rays. Thereby, differently oriented regions that orient respective liquid crystal molecules 15, 16 and 14 almost perpendicular to the surface of the alignment layer 10 when no electric field is applied via the electrode 3, are generated on the alignment layer 10. An electrode 4, made of a transparent conductive film such as an ITO, is formed on the underside of transparent substrate 2. Alignment layer 11, made of a transparent insulating film is formed on the underside of the electrode 4. The surface of the alignment layer is subjected to the above optical orienting process. Thereby, differently oriented regions are generated on the alignment layer 11 in an identical manner to that of generating them on the alignment layer 10.
    • 在LCD中,根据本发明,电极3由诸如氧化铟锡(ITO)的透明膜构成,并且形成在透明基板1的顶部上。孔5的宽度W等于或​​等于 在电极3和基板1两者上形成比缺陷取向区域C的宽度x长。在电极3的顶部形成由透明绝缘膜构成的取向层10。 使用紫外线对层10进行光学取向处理。 由此,在取向层10上产生不经过电极3施加电流的方向使各液晶分子15,16和14几乎垂直于配向层10的表面的取向不同的区域。电极4 的透明导电膜如ITO形成在透明基板2的下侧上。由透明绝缘膜制成的对准层11形成在电极4的下侧上。对准层的表面经受 以上光学取向过程。 由此,在取向层11上以与在取向膜10上产生它们相同的方式产生不同取向的区域。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Tablet integrated liquid crystal display apparatus with less parallax
    • 平板电脑集成液晶显示装置,视差较小
    • US06504584B2
    • 2003-01-07
    • US09846257
    • 2001-05-02
    • Naoyasu IkedaEishi MizobataYoshihiko Hirai
    • Naoyasu IkedaEishi MizobataYoshihiko Hirai
    • G02F11368
    • G06F3/0412G02F1/133345G02F1/13338G02F1/13725G06F3/045
    • In a tablet integrated type liquid crystal display apparatus, a first transparent substrate is provided on a view side. The first substrate is a plastic substrate having a thickness equal to or thinner than 0.6 mm, and a counter electrode is formed on the first substrate. A second substrate on which a driving layer composed of switching elements and pixel electrodes respectively connected to the switching elements is formed. The second substrate is a glass substrate having a thickness in a range of 0.6 mm to 1.1 mm. A guest host liquid crystal layer sandwiched by the first substrate and the second substrate such that the guest host liquid crystal is driven by a voltage applied between the counter electrode and the pixel electrode. A tablet electrode layer may be provided between the first substrate and the counter electrode.
    • 在片式一体型液晶显示装置中,在观察侧设置第一透明基板。 第一基板是厚度等于或小于0.6mm的塑料基板,在第一基板上形成对电极。 形成有分别与开关元件连接的开关元件和像素电极的驱动层的第二基板。 第二基板是厚度在0.6mm至1.1mm范围内的玻璃基板。 夹在第一基板和第二基板之间的客体主体液晶层使得客体主体液晶由施加在对电极和像素电极之间的电压驱动。 可以在第一基板和对置电极之间设置片状电极层。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Active matrix liquid crystal display
    • 有源矩阵液晶显示
    • US06473140B1
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09518987
    • 2000-03-03
    • Eishi MizobataNaoyasu IkedaYoshihiko Hirai
    • Eishi MizobataNaoyasu IkedaYoshihiko Hirai
    • G02F11335
    • G02F1/13338G06F3/0412
    • In an LCD, there is used a GH-mode liquid crystal of which change in transmittivity due to variation in gap thickness is less than that of the conventional TN liquid crystal. A tablet facility is directly arranged or electrodes having the function of the tablet are formed over or below the liquid crystal. Thanks to the structure, this protection plate conventionally required to prevent the change in gap thickness resulting due to pressure of a pen input device applied to the LCD can be eliminated. Consequently, it is possible to reduce weight, volume, and parallax of the LCD. An active matrix LCD with integrated table-type input device is attainable in a simple configuration without increasing weight and volume thereof.
    • 在LCD中,使用由间隙厚度的变化引起的透射率的变化小于现有的TN液晶的GH模式的液晶。 直接设置片剂设备,或者在液晶的上方或下方形成具有片剂功能的电极。 由于结构,可以消除通常需要防止由于施加到LCD的笔输入装置的压力而导致的间隙厚度变化的保护板。 因此,可以减轻LCD的重量,体积和视差。 具有集成台式输入装置的有源矩阵LCD可以以简单的结构实现,而不增加其重量和体积。