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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for selectively limiting multi-site ventricular pacing delays during optimization of cardiac resynchronization therapy parameters
    • 用于在优化心脏再同步治疗参数期间选择性限制多部位心室起搏延迟的系统和方法
    • US08583230B2
    • 2013-11-12
    • US13009404
    • 2011-01-19
    • Kyungmoo RyuAllen KeelHeidi HellmanTomas Svensson
    • Kyungmoo RyuAllen KeelHeidi HellmanTomas Svensson
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/3627A61N1/3684A61N1/3712
    • Techniques are provided for use with implantable cardiac stimulation devices equipped for multi-site left ventricular (MSLV) cardiac pacing. Briefly, intraventricular and interventricular conduction delays are detected for paced cardiac events. Maximum pacing time delays are determined for use with MSLV pacing where the maximum pacing time delays are set based on the conduction delays to values sufficient to avoid capture problems due to wavefront propagation, such as fusion or lack of capture. MSLV pacing delays are then set to values no greater than the maximum pacing delays and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is delivered using the MSLV pacing delays. In an example where an optimal interventricular pacing delay (VV) is determined in advance using intracardiac electrogram-based or hemodynamic-based optimization techniques, the optimal value for VV can be used as a limiting factor when determining the maximum MSLV pacing time delays.
    • 提供技术用于配备用于多部位左心室(MSLV)心脏起搏的可植入心脏刺激装置。 简而言之,对于心跳事件,检测到心室内和室间传导延迟。 确定最大起搏时间延迟用于MSLV起搏,其中最大起搏时间延迟基于导通延迟设置为足以避免由于波前传播引起的捕获问题,例如融合或缺乏捕获。 然后将MSLV起搏延迟设置为不大于最大起搏延迟的值,并使用MSLV起搏延迟传递心脏再同步治疗(CRT)。 在使用基于心脏电图或基于血液动力学的优化技术预先确定最佳心室起搏延迟(VV)的示例中,当确定最大MSLV起搏时间延迟时,可以将VV的最佳值用作限制因素。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINING PACING PARAMETERS BASED ON REPOLARIZATION INDEX
    • 基于复合指数确定PAC参数的方法和系统
    • US20130035738A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • US13197665
    • 2011-08-03
    • Edward KarstKyungmoo RyuStuart RosenbergAllen Keel
    • Edward KarstKyungmoo RyuStuart RosenbergAllen Keel
    • A61N1/368
    • A61N1/3684A61N1/36507
    • Methods and systems are provided for determining pacing parameters for an implantable medical device (IMD). The methods and systems provide electrodes in the right atrium (RA), right ventricle (RV) and left ventricle (LV). The methods and systems sense RV cardiac signals and LV cardiac signals at an RV electrode and an LV electrode, respectively, over multiple cardiac cycles, to collect global activation information. The methods and systems identify a T-wave in the LV cardiac signal. The methods and systems calculate a repolarization index based at least in part on a timing of the T-wave identified in the LV cardiac signal. The methods and systems set at least one pacing parameter based on the repolarization index, wherein the at least one pacing parameter that is set represents at least one of an AV delay, an inter-ventricular interval and an intra-ventricular interval. Optionally, the methods and systems may deliver an RV pacing stimulus at the RV electrode such that the LV cardiac signal sensed thereafter includes the RV pacing stimulus followed by a T-wave. The methods and systems determine a waveform metric such as at least one of a QT interval, T-wave duration, and T-wave amplitude, and utilize the waveform metric to determine as the repolarization index.
    • 提供了用于确定可植入医疗装置(IMD)的起搏参数的方法和系统。 方法和系统在右心房(RA),右心室(RV)和左心室(LV)中提供电极。 方法和系统分别在多个心动周期上检测RV电极和LV电极上的RV心脏信号和LV心脏信号,以收集全局激活信息。 方法和系统识别LV心脏信号中的T波。 所述方法和系统至少部分地基于在LV心脏信号中识别的T波的定时来计算复极化指数。 方法和系统基于复极度指数设置至少一个起搏参数,其中设置的至少一个起搏参数表示AV延迟,心室间间隔和心室间间隔中的至少一个。 任选地,方法和系统可以在RV电极处递送RV起搏刺激,使得之后感测的LV心脏信号包括后跟T波的RV起搏刺激。 方法和系统确定诸如QT间期,T波持续时间和T波幅度中的至少一个的波形度量,并且利用波形度量来确定复极化指数。