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    • 62. 发明申请
    • Adaptive Beamforming Configuration Methods And Apparatus For Wireless Access Points Serving As Handoff Indication Mechanisms In Wireless Local Area Networks
    • 作为无线局域网中切换指示机制的无线接入点的自适应波束成形配置方法和装置
    • US20110170520A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US13070647
    • 2011-03-24
    • Vytautas Robertas Kezys
    • Vytautas Robertas Kezys
    • H04W36/00H04W84/02
    • H04W24/02H04W16/18H04W28/08H04W36/0083
    • In one illustrative example, a technique for use in operating a wireless access point (AP) for serving as a handoff indication mechanism in a first wireless network is described. The handoff indication mechanism is configured to communicate handoff indications in response to mobile devices leaving coverage of the first wireless network, via an RF coverage region of the AP, for mobile device handoff to a second wireless network. The AP is provided in an ingress or egress region of the first wireless network, where it receives RF signals from one or more communication devices and determines and sets wireless transceiver parameters for adjusting boundaries of its RF coverage region. The AP also operates with the adjusted RF coverage region to serve as part of the handoff indication mechanism in the first wireless network, so that the handoff indications are communicated in response to the mobile devices leaving coverage of the first wireless network, via the adjusted RF coverage region, for mobile device handoff to the second wireless network.
    • 在一个说明性示例中,描述了用于操作用于在第一无线网络中用作切换指示机制的无线接入点(AP)的技术。 切换指示机制被配置为响应于移动设备传送切换指示,通过AP的RF覆盖区域离开第一无线网络的覆盖,用于移动设备切换到第二无线网络。 AP被提供在第一无线网络的入口或出口区域,其中它从一个或多个通信设备接收RF信号,并且确定和设置用于调整其RF覆盖区域的边界的无线收发器参数。 AP还与经调整的RF覆盖区域一起工作,以用作第一无线网络中的切换指示机制的一部分,从而响应于移动设备通过经调整的RF离开第一无线网络的覆盖来传送切换指示 覆盖区域,用于移动设备切换到第二无线网络。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • Adaptive Beamforming Configuration Methods And Apparatus For Wireless Access Points Serving As Handoff Indication Mechanisms In Wireless Local Area Networks
    • 作为无线局域网中切换指示机制的无线接入点的自适应波束成形配置方法和装置
    • US20080273506A1
    • 2008-11-06
    • US11743741
    • 2007-05-03
    • Vytautas Robertas Kezys
    • Vytautas Robertas Kezys
    • H04Q7/24
    • H04W24/02H04W16/18H04W28/08H04W36/0083
    • Methods and apparatus for use in configuring a wireless access point (AP) which serves as a handoff indication mechanism (“AP tripwire”) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) for mobile device handoffs between the WLAN and a wireless wide area network (WWAN) are described. During a configuration procedure or training mode of operation of the wireless AP, radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted from a plurality of communication devices are received at the wireless AP. The plurality of communication devices include a first group of communication devices positioned at locations of undesired RF coverage of the wireless AP, outside of an RF coverage boundary of a WLAN coverage region of one or more other wireless APs of the WLAN. The plurality of communication devices also include a second group of communication devices positioned at locations of desired RF coverage of the wireless AP, around the RF coverage boundary of the WLAN coverage region and within the WWAN coverage region. Wireless transceiver parameters of the wireless AP are automatically determined and set to adjust boundaries of an RF coverage region, such that RF signal coverage of the first group of communication devices is minimized but RF signal coverage of the second group of communication devices is maximized. Preferably, the parameters of the wireless transceiver are determined through use of an adaptive beamforming technique (e.g. a minimax optimization) which is performed automatically by the wireless AP without user intervention. After the configuration procedure, the wireless AP operates with use of the configured wireless transceiver parameters in a normal, steady-state mode of operation as the AP tripwire of the WLAN.
    • 用于配置无线接入点(AP)的方法和装置,所述无线接入点(AP)用作WLAN和无线广域网之间的移动设备切换的无线局域网(WLAN)中的切换指示机制(“AP tripwire”) WWAN)。 在无线AP的配置过程或训练操作模式期间,在无线AP处接收从多个通信设备发送的射频(RF)信号。 多个通信设备包括位于无线AP的不期望的RF覆盖的位置处的第一组通信设备,其位于WLAN的一个或多个其他无线AP的WLAN覆盖区域的RF覆盖边界之外。 多个通信设备还包括位于无线AP的期望RF覆盖的位置处的第二组通信设备,围绕WLAN覆盖区域的RF覆盖边界并且在WWAN覆盖区域内。 自动确定和设置无线AP的无线收发器参数以调整RF覆盖区域的边界,使得第一组通信设备的RF信号覆盖被最小化,而使第二组通信设备的RF信号覆盖最大化。 优选地,通过使用无线AP自动执行的自适应波束形成技术(例如最小最优化优化)来确定无线收发器的参数,而无需用户干预。 在配置过程之后,无线AP利用配置的无线收发器参数以正常的稳态运行模式操作,作为WLAN的AP绊线。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • GLOBAL VIRTUAL LOCAL AREA NETWORK FOR VOICE COMMUNICATION SESSIONS IN A WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK
    • 全球虚拟局域网在无线局域网中进行语音通信会议
    • US20080151868A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • US11615284
    • 2006-12-22
    • Vytautas Robertas Kezys
    • Vytautas Robertas Kezys
    • H04L12/66
    • H04L12/4641H04L65/1083H04L65/80H04W8/087H04W8/26H04W36/0011H04W84/12
    • A computer network which includes a wireless local area network; (WLAN) has at least first and second subnet segments and a router coupled between the first and the second subnet segments. The first subnet segment has a first IP subnet address range and the second subnet segment has a second IP subnet address range different, from the first IP subnet address range. At least a first wireless access point of the WLAN in the first subnet segment has both a local extended service set identifier (ESSID) and a global ESSID for mobile communication devices to associate with it. Similarly, at least a second wireless access point of the WLAN in the second subnet segment has both a local ESSID and the global ESSID for mobile communication devices to associate with it. The global ESSID is used for accessing a global virtual local area network (VLAN) which spans the entire network including the first and the second subnet segments. Initially, a mobile communication device associates with the first wireless access point using the local ESSID. Just prior to the establishment of a Voice over IP (VoIP) session, however, the mobile device reassociates with the first wireless access point using the global ESSID of the global VLAN. Thus, the VoIP session is established and maintained for the mobile device in the global VLAN. If a handoff to the second wireless access point in the second subnet segment is made during the VoIP session, the mobile device associates with the second wireless access point using the global ESSID of the global VLAN. After termination of the VoIP session, the mobile device associates with a wireless access point of the WLAN using the local ESSID Advantageously, no IP address reassignment for inter-subnet handoffs are needed during VoIP sessions, which improves the timeliness and reliability of such handoffs.
    • 一种包括无线局域网的计算机网络; (WLAN)具有至少第一和第二子网段以及耦合在第一和第二子网段之间的路由器。 第一个子网段具有第一个IP子网地址范围,第二个子网段具有与第一个IP子网地址范围不同的第二个IP子网地址范围。 至少第一子网段中的WLAN的第一无线接入点具有用于移动通信设备与其相关联的本地扩展服务集标识符(ESSID)和全局ESSID。 类似地,第二子网段中的WLAN的至少第二无线接入点具有本地ESSID和用于移动通信设备与其相关联的全局ESSID。 全局ESSID用于访问跨越整个网络的全局虚拟局域网(VLAN),包括第一个和第二个子网段。 最初,移动通信设备使用本地ESSID与第一无线接入点相关联。 然而,在建立IP语音(VoIP)会话之前,移动设备将使用全局VLAN的全局ESSID与第一个无线接入点重新关联。 因此,为全球VLAN中的移动设备建立和维护VoIP会话。 如果在VoIP会话期间切换到第二子网段中的第二无线接入点,则移动设备使用全局VLAN的全局ESSID与第二无线接入点相关联。 在VoIP会话终止之后,移动设备使用本地ESSID与WLAN的无线接入点相关联。有利的是,在VoIP会话期间不需要用于子网间切换的IP地址重新分配,这提高了这种切换的及时性和可靠性。