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    • 61. 发明专利
    • HEAT LOAD FORECASTING DEVICE
    • JPH04365101A
    • 1992-12-17
    • JP14175691
    • 1991-06-13
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • KOBAYASHI SHUICHIROARAKAWA TAKUYA
    • G05B13/02G05B13/04G05B17/02G05D29/00
    • PURPOSE:To forecast a heat load with a high precision without manual operation by two-dimensionally forecasting the heat load of the next day as the supply water quantity and the returned water temperature to preliminarily intentionally store the quantity of hot water and the quantity of water in a heat storage equipment. CONSTITUTION:The heat energy of hot water, water, or the like is supplied to an air conditioning equipment 1 from a heat storage equipment 2. A detector 3 detects the quantity of heat energy, namely, plural heat loads of the supply water flow rate, the returned water temperature, etc., supplied from the heat storage equipment 2 to the air conditioning equipment 1. Each heat load detected by this detector 3 is inputted to an arithmetic unit 11 through an input device. Information of weather actual results and weather forecast is inputted to the arithmetic unit 11 through an input/output device 6 by an operator, and the forecasted heat load calculated by the arithmetic unit 11 is outputted to a display device 7. A heat storage plan operation device 8 determines the heat loads of the quantity of water, the quantity of hot water, etc., to be stored in the heat storage equipment 2 in accordance with a heat load forecast pattern and gives a start/stop command to the heat storage equipment 2 based on the heat storage load.
    • 62. 发明专利
    • PREDICTION CONTROLLER OF HEAT SOURCE APPARATUS
    • JPH04169731A
    • 1992-06-17
    • JP29691090
    • 1990-11-01
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • KOBAYASHI SHUICHIROARAKAWA TAKUYANAGAIWA AKIHIRO
    • F24F11/02
    • PURPOSE:To provide a high reliability prediction controller of a heat source apparatus by providing number of heat sources control means of the heat source apparatus based upon a heat storage scheduled device yielded by heat storage plant operation scheduling means and measured signals. CONSTITUTION:A prediction controller 2 comprises a process input/output part 21, thermal load result storage means 22, thermal load prediction means 23, plant operation scheduling means 24, number of heat sources control means 25. Thermal load is measured from the temperature and flow rate of circulation water and is processed as a thermal load result through the process input/output part 21 and is further stored in the thermal load result storage means 22. Further, a prediction value of the thermal load corresponding to that after N hours is yielded in the thermal load prediction means 23 based upon the foregoing thermal load result. This allows a heat storage schedule target value to be yielded in the heat storage plant operation scheduling means 24 using the capacity of the heat storage vessel 1 and rated capability of a heat source apparatus. Moreover, in the number of heat sources control means 25 the amount of stored heat yielded from a heat storage temperature measurement value in conformity with the heat storage schedule target value is inputted as a feedback signal for on/off control of the heat source device. Thus, a high reliability prediction controller of the heat source apparatus is yielded.
    • 63. 发明专利
    • DISTRIBUTING FLOW-RATE PREDICTING SYSTEM
    • JPH0473332A
    • 1992-03-09
    • JP18687390
    • 1990-07-13
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ARAKAWA TAKUYAKOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
    • E03B1/00G01W1/10
    • PURPOSE:To improve the accuracy of estimation by forming a distributing flow-rate detecting means, an input means inputting factor data such as weather, a distributing flow-rate pattern classifying means, a predicting model preparation means and a distributing flow-rate pattern predicting means. CONSTITUTION:Distributing flow-rate data are detected by a distributing flow- rate detecting means 4, and factor data varying a distributing flow rate such as weather are input from an input means. A feature for specifying a distributing flow-rate pattern is defined on the basis of distributing flow-rate experience and the factor data by a distributing flow-rate pattern classifying means 12, and the distributing flow-rate pattern is classified. A predicting model is prepared by learning the weight coefficient of a neutral network outputting the distributing flow-rate pattern by a predicting model preparation means 13. The distributing flow-rate pattern in the specified date is predicted by using the predicting model by a distributing flow-rate pattern predicting means.
    • 64. 发明专利
    • WATER-DELIVERY CONTROLLER
    • JPH03148711A
    • 1991-06-25
    • JP28851789
    • 1989-11-06
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ARAKAWA TAKUYAKOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
    • G05D7/06
    • PURPOSE:To control water-delivery per prescribed time at one supply point to prescribed contracted water-delivery by calculating the scheduled value of the water-delivery in a flow control mode time band from the result of the water-delivery and the contract water delivery in a pressure control time band. CONSTITUTION:A data setter 21 sets timing for switching control modes concerning the pressure control and flow control of water to be distributed from a water pipe 6 in a supply source B to a water pipe network 4, pressure control target value and contracted water-delivery. An arithmetic unit 23 is equipped with a contract flow demand monitoring means 23a and a flow target value calculating means 23b and based on information from an input device 22 collected from the water pipe 6, the scheduled value of the water-delivery in the flow control mode time band is calculated from the contracted water-delivery and the water-delivery in the pressure control time band. Then, the flow target value is calculated as well. This flow target value is transmitted to a controller 27 and the opening degree of a control valve 7 is controlled. Thus, the water- delivery per prescribed period to be supplied form one supply spot in multiple pouring institutes can be limited to the contracted water-delivery.
    • 65. 发明专利
    • PUMP CONTROL DEVICE FOR SANITARY SEWAGE PUMP EQUIPMENT
    • JPH03115786A
    • 1991-05-16
    • JP25044589
    • 1989-09-28
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ONO HIDEKIKOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
    • F04D15/00F04B49/06
    • PURPOSE:To improve the sewage treatment efficiency by estimating a flow quantity of the sewage per specified cycle with the measured water level and the discharging quantity to automatically form a discharging flow quantity pattern. CONSTITUTION:In a pump control device 11 of a sewage treatment pump equipment 1, a discharging flow quantity pattern computing unit 19 estimates and computes a flowing quantity of the sewage per specified cycle with the water level and the discharging flow quantity detected by a water level gauge 9 of a pump well 4 and a discharging flow quantity meter 10 for detecting a discharging flow quantity from a pump 6 to a sewage treatment equipment 8. A flowing quantity pattern is renewed with this estimation-computed flowing quantity. A flowing quantity pattern is computed with a flowing quantity pattern after a renew, and this pattern is stored in a discharging flow quantity pattern memory 20. A pump drive control unit 21 reads out the discharging flow quantity pattern stored in the memory 20, and controls each pump 6 through a process input/output treatment unit 12 so that the discharging flow quantity detected by the discharging flow quantity meter 10 coincides with the discharging flow quantity of the cycle, to which the actual time belongs, within the discharging flow quantity pattern.
    • 66. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLER FOR DISSOLVED OXYGEN CONCENTRATION IN AERATION TANK
    • JPH02277598A
    • 1990-11-14
    • JP9885289
    • 1989-04-20
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • KOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
    • C02F3/12
    • PURPOSE:To stably control the dissolved oxygen concn. by estimating the number of blowers to be operated for supplying the aeration air in the amt. obtained from the estimated oxygen breathing rate and the preset dissolved oxygen concn. and controlling the operation and stoppage of the blowers. CONSTITUTION:When aeration is started, the DO value in the aeration tank is detected, and the detection value is supplied to a DO adjusting part 16 through an input part 13. When the desired DO value is set, the desired aeration air amt. for each aeration tank is calculated by the DO adjusting part 16 and supplied to an air amt. adjusting part 17, and the desired opening degree of an air control valve is obtained. The air control valve is adjusted by an air control valve control part 22 on the basis of the result, and the aeration air amt. is controlled. The desired discharge pressure of the blower is then set and changed by a discharge pressure arithmetic unit 18, the opening degree of a suction valve is changed by a discharge pressure control part 19 to control the discharge pressure. In a number of blowers arithmetic unit 20, the estimated oxygen breathing rate is obtained from the given DO value and aeration air amt., the desired total air amt. of the blowers is obtained, and the start and stop of the blowers are controlled by a number of blowers control part 23.
    • 67. 发明专利
    • DISTRIBUTING PIPE NETWORK CONTROLLER
    • JPH02268305A
    • 1990-11-02
    • JP9148789
    • 1989-04-11
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ARAKAWA TAKUYAKOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
    • G05D7/06
    • PURPOSE:To hold the water pressure at a specific point within an allowable range by providing a process value detecting means, a distribution flow rate forecasting means, a water pressure arithmetic means, a control point water pressure target value arithmetic means, and a supply water pressure adjusting means. CONSTITUTION:A water pressure detector 14 and a passing flow rate detector 16 of control valves 4a and 4b are provided at each point in a distributing pipe network 3 to detect the process value. An arithmetic and control unit 23 stores set and changed values from a parameter setter 21 in a data base 23b, and a distribution flow rate forecasting means 23a forecasts a future distribution flow rate. A water pressure arithmetic means 23b determines the water pressure target value schedule at a control point, which rationalizes the water pressure at each point in the distributing pipe network 3, based on the forecasted value. An interface means 23c refers to a control rule to operate a control point water pressure target value based on the process value and the water pressure target value schedule. An output device 24 adjusts the quantity of supply water of the control valves 4 so that the water pressure is the control target value obtained through a controller 25 of control valves, thus holding the water at the specific point within the allowable range.
    • 68. 发明专利
    • PRESSURE CONTROLLER
    • JPH01219912A
    • 1989-09-01
    • JP4429988
    • 1988-02-29
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • NAKADA MASASHIROUKOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
    • G05D7/06G05D16/20
    • PURPOSE:To most suitably suppress the occurrence of cavitation by determining a ratio of degrees of opening of valves to control valves so that cavitation coefficients of respective valves are kept uniform in a controller. CONSTITUTION:A pressure controller consists of a distributing reservoir 1 where drinking water is stored, a reduction valve 2 which controls the pressure of water distribution, a reduction valve 3 connected in series to the valve 2, and a controller 4 which issues a valve opening degree command so that a ratio of degrees of opening of valves 2 and 3 accords with a flow rate. This controller 4 calculates manipulated variables of reduction valves 2 and 4 by signals of a pressure gauge 5 and a flow meter 6 and issues such commands that respective valves 2 and 3 most suppress the occurrence of cavitation. When the occurrence of cavitation is most suppressed, cavitation coefficients of valves 2 and 3 are equal to each other. Then, the degree of opening of the reduction valve 2 is determined by pressure data inputted from the pressure gauge 5, and the degree of opening of the reduction valve 3 is determined by said degree of opening and flow rate data of the flow meter 6, and operation commands are outputted to valves 2 and 3.
    • 69. 发明专利
    • VENTILATION CONTROLLER FOR ROAD TUNNEL
    • JPH01151700A
    • 1989-06-14
    • JP30996887
    • 1987-12-08
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MITSUYOSHI KYOWATANABE TAKAHIROKOBAYASHI SHUICHIRONAGAOKA NORIO
    • G05B13/02E21F1/00F24F7/007G05B13/00G05D21/00H01L23/44
    • PURPOSE: To carry out control stable and good in follow-up performance to the external disturbance by carrying out fuzzy logic on the basis of the concentration of contamination measured valve and the wind-speed measured value inside a road tunnel, and by carrying out the control of a ventilation means inside the tunnel. CONSTITUTION: The degree of contamination in the air inside a road tunnel 100 is measured by a concentration-of-contamination measuring means 10, and the measured value is given to a preprocessing means 30. Further, the direction and speed of wind are measured by a wind-speed measuring means 20, and the measured values are given to the preprocessing means 30. Then, the preprocessing means 30 prepares the control index for estimating the contamination concentration value and wind-speed value as a fuzzy set to provide it to a fuzzy inferring means 40. Thereafter, the fuzzy inferring means 40, referring to the data inside a fuzzy rule base 41, the result of fuzzy logic based on the control index is output to be given to a ventilation control means 50. Further, the ventilation control means 50 obtains both the demands for the jet-fan operation number and for the wind quantity of dust-collector, and the command values are given to a ventilation means 200 to carry out the control.
    • 70. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLER FOR NUMBER OF PUMPS
    • JPS6419402A
    • 1989-01-23
    • JP17622887
    • 1987-07-15
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • KOBAYASHI SHUICHIROHONDA KAZUHIRONAKAYAMA YOSHIOINOUE AKIRA
    • G05B17/02G05B11/18
    • PURPOSE:To enable even an unexperienced person to surely control the operation of pumps by retrieving each control rule stored in a knowledge storage means based on the forecasted value of the water level of a pumpwell to infer the number of pumps to be operated and the pump quantity control timing and controlling the operation of pumps in accordance with inference results. CONSTITUTION:The estimate value of the pumpwell inflow rate is calculated by a pumpwell water level forecasting means 11, and the forecasted value of the pumpwell water level is calculated in accordance with this estimate value, the water level detection signal from a pumpwell water gauge 8, and the outflow rate detection signal from an outflow flowmeter 9. Respective rules stored in a knowledge base 12 are retrieved on the basis of this forecasted value by a pump inference control means 13 to infer the number of pumps to be operated out of pumps 5-1-5-n and the pump quantity control timing, and the operation of pumps 5-1-5-n is controlled in accordance with inference results. Technical knowledge related to pump operation control and control knowledge obtained by experiences of skilled persons can be stored in the knowledge base 12. Thus, even an unexperienced person can surely control the operation of pumps with a high precision.