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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for controlling an airbag deployment
    • 用于控制气囊展开的装置和方法
    • US06944525B2
    • 2005-09-13
    • US10343127
    • 2001-08-16
    • Yujiro MiyataTomoki NagaoImai KatsujiMotomi Iyoda
    • Yujiro MiyataTomoki NagaoImai KatsujiMotomi Iyoda
    • G01P15/00B60R21/01B60R21/0132B60R21/16
    • B60R21/0133B60R21/013B60R2021/01006B60R2021/01322
    • Satellite sensors (16, 18) that output level signals corresponding to an impact on a vehicle (10) are provided right and left portions of a forward portion of the vehicle (10), separately from a floor sensor (14). If a map (Lo1, Lo2, Lo3, Hi) selected as a threshold changing pattern from an impact (deceleration) detected based on the output signal of one of the satellite sensors (16, 18) and a map (Lo1, Lo2, Lo3, Hi) selected as a threshold changing pattern from an impact (deceleration) detected based on the output signal of the other satellite sensor are different from each other, the map of a smaller threshold is selected from the maps based on the output signals of the two satellite sensors (16, 18), and is set as a threshold changing pattern for determining whether to activate an airbag apparatus (30).
    • 与地板传感器(14)分开地,设置输出对应于车辆(10)的撞击的水平信号的卫星传感器(16,18),该车辆(10,18)的前部的右侧部分和左侧部分。 如果从基于卫星传感器(16,18)之一的输出信号和地图(Lo 1)检测到的冲击(减速度)中选择地图(Lo 1,Lo 2,Lo 3,Hi)作为阈值变化模式 ,Lo 2,Lo 3,Hi)从基于另一卫星传感器的输出信号检测的冲击(减速度)中选择为阈值变化模式彼此不同,从基于地图的方式中选择较小阈值的映射 在两个卫星传感器(16,18)的输出信号上,被设置为用于确定是否启动气囊装置(30)的阈值改变模式。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Activation control apparatus for passive vehicle occupant restraint and method of controlling activation of passive vehicle occupant restraint
    • 被动车辆乘员约束的激活控制装置和被动车辆乘员约束的启动控制方法
    • US06347268B1
    • 2002-02-12
    • US09540546
    • 2000-03-31
    • Koichi FujitaTakao AkatsukaMotomi IyodaKoichi SugiyamaHiromichi FujishimaTomokazu Sakaguchi
    • Koichi FujitaTakao AkatsukaMotomi IyodaKoichi SugiyamaHiromichi FujishimaTomokazu Sakaguchi
    • G06F1700
    • B60R21/0133B60R21/013B60R21/01558B60R2021/01006B60R2021/0104B60R2021/01068B60R2021/01075B60R2021/01322
    • A structure and method for enabling a passive vehicle occupant restraint to be activated at the earliest possible timing, irrespective of a type of a collision. A floor sensor measures a deceleration G applied to the length of a vehicle and outputs the deceleration as the measurement G. An arithmetic unit carries out a predetermined arithmetic operation on the measurement G output from the floor sensor, so as to determine a function f(G). A conditional activation unit has a variation pattern of a threshold value T that varies with a variation in velocity v of a non-stationary object. The conditional activation unit reads a threshold value T corresponding to an input velocity v from the variation pattern and compares the threshold value T with the value of the function f(G). In case that the value of the function f(G) exceeds the threshold value T, an activation signal A is input to a driving circuit. A satellite sensor outputs an ON signal when a deceleration of not less than a predetermined reference value is applied to the vehicle. A threshold variation pattern selection unit changes the variation pattern of the threshold value T against the velocity v used in the conditional activation unit to another variation pattern, in response to the ON signal output from the satellite sensor.
    • 无论碰撞类型如何,能够尽可能早地激活被动式车辆乘员约束的结构和方法。 地板传感器测量应用于车辆长度的减速度G并输出减速度作为测量值G.算术单元对从地板传感器输出的测量G执行预定的算术运算,以确定函数f( G)。 条件激活单元具有根据非静止物体的速度v的变化而变化的阈值T的变化模式。 条件激活单元从变化模式读取对应于输入速度v的阈值T,并将阈值T与函数f(G)的值进行比较。 在函数f(G)的值超过阈值T的情况下,将激活信号A输入到驱动电路。 当不小于预定参考值的减速度被施加到车辆时,卫星传感器输出ON信号。 响应于从卫星传感器输出的ON信号,阈值变化模式选择单元将阈值T的变化模式相对于条件激活单元中使用的速度v改变为另一种变化模式。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Activation control apparatus for passive vehicle occupant restraint and method of controlling activation of passive vehicle occupant restraint
    • 被动车辆乘员约束的激活控制装置和被动车辆乘员约束的启动控制方法
    • US06170864B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US08962386
    • 1997-10-31
    • Koichi FujitaTakao AkatsukaMotomi IyodaKoichi SugiyamaHiromichi FujishimaTomokazu Sakaguchi
    • Koichi FujitaTakao AkatsukaMotomi IyodaKoichi SugiyamaHiromichi FujishimaTomokazu Sakaguchi
    • B60R2132
    • B60R21/0133B60R21/013B60R21/01558B60R2021/01006B60R2021/0104B60R2021/01068B60R2021/01075B60R2021/01322
    • A floor sensor 32 measures a deceleration G applied to the length of a vehicle and outputs the deceleration as the measurement G. An arithmetic unit 58 carries out a predetermined arithmetic operation on the measurement G output from the floor sensor 32, so as to determine a function f(G). A conditional activation unit 60 has a variation pattern of a threshold value T that varies with a variation in velocity v of a non-stationary object. The conditional activation unit 60 reads a threshold value T corresponding to an input velocity v from the variation pattern and compares the threshold value T with the value of the function f(G). In case that the value of the function f(G) exceeds the threshold value T, an activation signal A is input to a driving circuit 34. A satellite sensor 30 outputs an ON signal when a deceleration of not less than a predetermined reference value is applied to the vehicle. A threshold variation pattern changing unit 42 changes the variation pattern of the threshold value T against the velocity v used in the conditional activation unit 60 to another variation pattern, in response to the ON signal output from the satellite sensor 30. This structure of the present invention enables a passive vehicle occupant restraint to be activated at the earliest possible timing, irrespective of a type of a collision, in which the vehicle crashes.
    • 地面传感器32测量应用于车辆长度的减速度G,并输出减速度作为测量G.算术单元58对从地面传感器32输出的测量G执行预定的算术运算,以确定 函数f(G)。 条件激活单元60具有根据非静止物体的速度v的变化而变化的阈值T的变化模式。 条件激活单元60从变化模式读取与输入速度v对应的阈值T,并将阈值T与函数f(G)的值进行比较。 在功能f(G)的值超过阈值T的情况下,激活信号A被输入到驱动电路34.卫星传感器30当不小于预定参考值的减速度为 应用于车辆。 阈值变化模式改变单元42响应于从卫星传感器30输出的ON信号,将阈值T的变化模式相对于条件激活单元60中使用的速度v改变为另一变化模式。本结构 本发明使得被动车辆乘员约束能够在尽可能早的时间被激活,而不管碰撞的类型如何,车辆碰撞。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for and method of controlling activation of passive restraint
and apparatus for determining amount of deformation of vehicle
    • 用于控制被动约束的激活的装置和方法以及用于确定车辆变形量的装置
    • US5899946A
    • 1999-05-04
    • US726453
    • 1996-10-04
    • Motomi Iyoda
    • Motomi Iyoda
    • B60R21/16B60R21/01G06F17/00G06F7/00
    • B60R21/0136B60R21/0132B60R21/0133
    • A retardation sensor (20) measures a retardation applied to a vehicle in its longitudinal direction. A speed sensor (28) measures a ground speed of the vehicle at a time point when the retardation exceeds a specified reference retardation. A timer (32) measures a lapse of time period after the time point when the retardation exceeds the reference retardation. A CPU (40) included in a control circuit (30) calculates an amount of deformation of the vehicle from a difference between a value obtained by multiplying the retardation by the ground speed and a value obtained by integrating the retardation twice over the lapse of time period. The CPU (40) then compares the amount of deformation with a preset threshold value. When the amount of deformation exceeds the preset threshold value, the CPU (40) outputs an activation signal to a driving circuit (34), which supplies electricity to a squib (38) in an air bag unit (36) to ignite a gas-generating agent with the squib (38) in response to the activation signal. An activation control apparatus of the invention including the above constituents can determine whether a passive restraint, such as the air bag unit (36), is to be activated without using another operation value and effectively activate the passive restraint at an appropriate timing even when the vehicle crashes into a pole or in an under-ride collision.
    • 延迟传感器(20)测量车辆在其纵向方向上施加的延迟。 速度传感器(28)在延迟超过指定的基准延迟的时间点测量车辆的地面速度。 定时器(32)测量延迟超过参考延迟的时间点之后的经过时间。 包括在控制电路(30)中的CPU(40)根据将延迟乘以地面速度获得的值与经过时间两倍积分获得的值之间的差值来计算车辆的变形量 期。 然后,CPU(40)将变形量与预设的阈值进行比较。 当变形量超过预设阈值时,CPU(40)向驱动电路(34)输出启动信号,该驱动电路向气囊单元(36)中的点火器(38)供电, 响应于激活信号产生具有爆管(38)的代理。 包括上述构成要素的本发明的启动控制装置可以确定诸如气囊单元(36)的被动约束是否被激活,而不使用另一操作值,并且即使在适当的时刻也有效地激活被动约束 车辆撞到一个极点或在一个不正确的碰撞。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and a method for controlling wiper
    • 装置和控制刮水器的方法
    • US4710878A
    • 1987-12-01
    • US814801
    • 1985-12-30
    • Motomi Iyoda
    • Motomi Iyoda
    • B60S1/08H02P1/04
    • B60S1/0822B60S1/0818B60S1/0829Y10S15/15Y10S318/02
    • The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for controlling a wiper which detects the amount of rain positioned on a rain sensor regardless of the wiping speed of wipers and which smoothly moves the wipers at different wiping speeds in accordance with the detected amount of rain. The apparatus for controlling the wiper includes the rain sensor, a first comparator, an actuator, a second comparator, a timer, a memory and a changing device. The rain sensor is located on an exterior surface of a front windshield of a vehicle and detects the amount of rain which is positioned on the rain sensor. The wiper wipes off an exterior surface of the front windshield and moves from and returns to an initial position.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制刮水器的装置和方法,其检测雨水传感器上的雨量,而不考虑擦拭器的擦拭速度,并且根据检测到的雨量平滑地以不同的擦拭速度移动擦拭器 。 用于控制刮水器的装置包括雨水传感器,第一比较器,致动器,第二比较器,定时器,存储器和更换装置。 雨水传感器位于车辆前挡风玻璃的外表面上,并检测位于雨水传感器上的雨量。 刮水器擦拭前挡风玻璃的外表面,并移动并返回到初始位置。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Passenger protection device
    • 客运保护装置
    • US08527149B2
    • 2013-09-03
    • US12282885
    • 2007-02-07
    • Motomi Iyoda
    • Motomi Iyoda
    • B60R22/00E05F15/00G05D1/00G05D3/00G06F7/00G06F17/00
    • B60R21/0134B60R21/0136B60R2021/0006
    • In a passenger protection device, an object detection unit detects a relative position of an object in a circumference of a vehicle to the vehicle. A side collision prediction unit predicts that the object is about to collide with a side face of the vehicle, based on the relative position detected by the object detection unit. An impact detection unit detects an impact of the object on the vehicle side face. A side collision judgment unit determines whether the object has collided with the vehicle side face, based on the impact detected by the impact detection unit. A passenger protection unit protects a passenger in the vehicle. When the side collision prediction unit predicts that the object is about to collide with the vehicle side face and the side collision judgment unit determines that the object has collided with the vehicle side face, the passenger protection unit is initiated.
    • 在乘客保护装置中,物体检测单元检测车辆周围的物体与车辆的相对位置。 侧面碰撞预测单元基于由对象检测单元检测到的相对位置来预测物体将要与车辆的侧面碰撞。 冲击检测单元检测物体对车辆侧面的冲击。 侧碰撞判断单元基于由冲击检测单元检测到的冲击来确定物体是否与车辆侧面相撞。 乘客保护单元保护车辆中的乘客。 当侧面碰撞预测单元预测物体将要与车辆侧面碰撞并且侧面碰撞判断单元确定物体已经与车辆侧面碰撞时,起动乘客保护单元。