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61. 发明授权

US08115988B2 System and method for micro-electromechanical operation of an interferometric modulator 失效
标题翻译：用于干涉式调制器的微机电操作的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08115988B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12241600
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Clarence Chui , William J Cummings , Brian J Gally , Ming-Hau Tung
发明人： Clarence Chui , William J Cummings , Brian J Gally , Ming-Hau Tung
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/001 , B81B2201/042 , G02B26/001
摘要： An interferometric modulator is formed by a stationary layer and a mirror facing the stationary layer. The mirror is movable between the undriven and driven positions. Landing pads, bumps or spring clips are formed on at least one of the stationary layer and the mirror. The landing pads, bumps or spring clips can prevent the stationary layer and the mirror from contacting each other when the mirror is in the driven position. The spring clips exert force on the mirror toward the undriven position when the mirror is in the driven position and in contact with the spring clips.
摘要翻译：干涉式调制器由固定层和面向固定层的反射镜形成。镜子可以在未驱动和被驱动位置之间移动。在固定层和反射镜中的至少一个上形成着陆垫，凸块或弹簧夹。当反射镜处于驱动位置时，着陆垫，凸块或弹簧夹可以防止固定层和反射镜彼此接触。当镜子处于从动位置并与弹簧夹接触时，弹簧夹在镜子上朝着未驱动的位置施加力。

62. 发明授权

US08111445B2 Spatial light modulator with integrated optical compensation structure 失效
标题翻译：具有集成光学补偿结构的空间光调制器
公开(公告)号：US08111445B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12014657
申请日：2008-01-15
申请人： Clarence Chui , Jeffrey B. Sampsell , William J. Cummings , Ming-Hau Tung
发明人： Clarence Chui , Jeffrey B. Sampsell , William J. Cummings , Ming-Hau Tung
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02B26/001 , G02F1/1335 , G02F2001/13356
摘要： A spatial light modulator comprises an integrated optical compensation structure, e.g., an optical compensation structure arranged between a substrate and a plurality of individually addressable light-modulating elements, or an optical compensation structure located on the opposite side of the light-modulating elements from the substrate. The individually addressable light-modulating elements are configured to modulate light transmitted through or reflected from the transparent substrate. Methods for making such spatial light modulators involve fabricating an optical compensation structure over a substrate and fabricating a plurality of individually addressable light-modulating elements over the optical compensation structure. The optical compensation structure may be a passive optical compensation structure. The optical compensation structure may include one or more of a supplemental frontlighting source, a diffuser, a black mask, a diffractive optical element, a color filter, an anti-reflective layer, a structure that scatters light, a microlens array, and a holographic film.
摘要翻译：空间光调制器包括集成的光学补偿结构，例如，布置在基板和多个可单独寻址的光调制元件之间的光学补偿结构，或位于光调制元件的相对侧上的光学补偿结构基质。可单独寻址的光调制元件被配置为调制透射通过或从透明基板反射的光。制造这种空间光调制器的方法包括在衬底上制造光学补偿结构，并在光学补偿结构上制造多个单独可寻址的光调制元件。光学补偿结构可以是无源光学补偿结构。光学补偿结构可以包括补充前照明光源，漫射器，黑色掩模，衍射光学元件，滤色器，抗反射层，散射光的结构，微透镜阵列和全息图中的一个或多个电影。

63. 发明申请

US20090262412A1 METHOD OF FABRICATING INTERFEROMETRIC DEVICES USING LIFT-OFF PROCESSING TECHNIQUES 有权
标题翻译：使用提升加工技术制造干涉装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090262412A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12494032
申请日：2009-06-29
申请人： Clarence Chui , Ming-Hau Tung
发明人： Clarence Chui , Ming-Hau Tung
IPC分类号： G02B26/02 , B05D5/12 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure include a method of fabricating interferometric devices using lift-off processing techniques. Use of lift-off processing in the fabrication of various layers of interferometric modulators, such as an optical stack or a flex layer, advantageously avoids individualized chemistries associated with the plurality of materials associated with each layer thereof. Moreover, use of lift-off processing allows much greater selection in both materials and facilities available for fabrication of interferometric modulators.
摘要翻译：本公开的实施例包括使用剥离处理技术制造干涉仪的方法。在诸如光学堆叠或柔性层的各种干涉式调制器的制造中使用剥离处理有利地避免了与与其每层相关联的多种材料相关联的个体化化学物质。此外，使用剥离处理可以在可用于制造干涉式调制器的材料和设备中进行更大的选择。

64. 发明授权

US07567373B2 System and method for micro-electromechanical operation of an interferometric modulator 有权
标题翻译：用于干涉式调制器的微机电操作的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07567373B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US11189690
申请日：2005-07-26
申请人： Clarence Chui , William J. Cummings , Brian J. Gally , Ming-Hau Tung
发明人： Clarence Chui , William J. Cummings , Brian J. Gally , Ming-Hau Tung
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/001 , B81B2201/042 , G02B26/001
摘要： An interferometric modulator is formed by a stationary layer and a mirror facing the stationary layer. The mirror is movable between the undriven and driven positions. Landing pads, bumps or spring clips are formed on at least one of the stationary layer and the mirror. The landing pads, bumps or spring clips can prevent the stationary layer and the mirror from contacting each other when the mirror is in the driven position. The spring clips exert force on the mirror toward the undriven position when the mirror is in the driven position and in contact with the spring clips.
摘要翻译：干涉式调制器由固定层和面向固定层的反射镜形成。镜子可以在未驱动和被驱动位置之间移动。在固定层和反射镜中的至少一个上形成着陆垫，凸块或弹簧夹。当反射镜处于驱动位置时，着陆垫，凸块或弹簧夹可以防止固定层和反射镜彼此接触。当镜子处于从动位置并与弹簧夹接触时，弹簧夹在镜子上朝着未驱动的位置施加力。

65. 发明申请

US20080112039A1 SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATOR WITH INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPENSATION STRUCTURE 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080112039A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US12014657
申请日：2008-01-15
申请人： Clarence Chui , Jeffrey Sampsell , William Cummings , Ming-Hau Tung
发明人： Clarence Chui , Jeffrey Sampsell , William Cummings , Ming-Hau Tung
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02B26/001 , G02F1/1335 , G02F2001/13356
摘要： A spatial light modulator comprises an integrated optical compensation structure, e.g., an optical compensation structure arranged between a substrate and a plurality of individually addressable light-modulating elements, or an optical compensation structure located on the opposite side of the light-modulating elements from the substrate. The individually addressable light-modulating elements are configured to modulate light transmitted through or reflected from the transparent substrate. Methods for making such spatial light modulators involve fabricating an optical compensation structure over a substrate and fabricating a plurality of individually addressable light-modulating elements over the optical compensation structure. The optical compensation structure may be a passive optical compensation structure. The optical compensation structure may include one or more of a supplemental frontlighting source, a diffuser, a black mask, a diffractive optical element, a color filter, an anti-reflective layer, a structure that scatters light, a microlens array, and a holographic film.

66. 发明授权

US07349139B2 System and method of illuminating interferometric modulators using backlighting 失效
公开(公告)号：US07349139B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11417431
申请日：2006-05-03
申请人： Clarence Chui , Ming-Hau Tung
发明人： Clarence Chui , Ming-Hau Tung
IPC分类号： G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G09G3/3406 , G09G3/3466 , H04M1/22 , H04N5/7458 , H04W52/027 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/26 , Y10S359/90
摘要： An interferometric modulator array device with backlighting is disclosed. The interferometric modulator array device comprises a plurality of interferometric modulator elements, wherein each of the interferometric modulator elements comprises an optical cavity. The interferometric modulator array includes an optical aperture region, and at least one reflecting element is positioned so as to receive light passing through the optical aperture region and reflect at least a portion of the received light to the cavities of the interferometric modulator elements. In some embodiments, the interferometric modulator elements may be separated from each other such that an optical aperture region is formed between adjacent interferometric modulator elements.

67. 发明授权

US08878825B2 System and method for providing a variable refresh rate of an interferometric modulator display 有权
标题翻译：用于提供干涉式调制器显示器的可变刷新率的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08878825B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US11178036
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Manish Kothari , Clarence Chui , Gaurav Sethi , Jeffrey B. Sampsell
发明人： Manish Kothari , Clarence Chui , Gaurav Sethi , Jeffrey B. Sampsell
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G02B26/00 , G09G3/34 , G09G5/395
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G09G3/3466 , G09G5/395 , G09G2310/0275 , G09G2310/04
摘要： Embodiments includes methods and systems for updating display devices at a variable refresh rate. One embodiment includes a method of updating an image displayed on a display device. The method includes setting an indicator to a first state that indicates that image data has been received subsequent to a previous update of a display device and periodically updating at least a portion of the display device to display the image. The updating is deferred for at least one period when the indicator is in a state other than the first state. In another embodiment, updates of the display are substantially asynchronous and occur as the processor writes data to one or more shift registers. When a shift register is filled, for example, having received data for a row within the display, the data in the shift register is written to the display. Other embodiments include methods of manufacturing such devices.
摘要翻译：实施例包括用于以可变刷新速率更新显示设备的方法和系统。一个实施例包括更新在显示装置上显示的图像的方法。该方法包括将指示符设置为指示在先前更新显示设备之后已经接收到图像数据的第一状态，并周期性地更新显示设备的至少一部分以显示图像。当指示符处于除第一状态之外的状态时，延迟至少一个周期。在另一个实施例中，显示器的更新基本上是异步的，并且随着处理器将数据写入一个或多个移位寄存器而发生。当移位寄存器被填充时，例如，已经在显示器内接收到一行的数据，移位寄存器中的数据被写入显示器。其他实施例包括制造这种装置的方法。

68. 发明申请

US20130063415A1 BACKPLATE INTERCONNECT WITH INTEGRATED PASSIVES 有权
标题翻译：具有集成式失效的背板互连
公开(公告)号：US20130063415A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13229561
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： Ravindra V. Shenoy , Marc Maurice Mignard , Manish Kothari , Clarence Chui
发明人： Ravindra V. Shenoy , Marc Maurice Mignard , Manish Kothari , Clarence Chui
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , H01J9/00 , H01J9/26 , H05K7/02
CPC分类号： H01L24/09 , B81C1/00238 , H01L23/5389 , H01L24/03 , H01L24/89 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/1306 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/15788 , H01L2924/00
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for manufacturing display devices having electronic components mounted within a display device package. In one aspect, the electronic component connects to the exterior of the display device through pads that run below a seal that holds a substrate and a backplate of the display device together. In another aspect the electronic components also connect to an electromechanical device within the display device, as well as connecting to pads that are external to the display device.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于制造具有安装在显示装置封装内的电子部件的显示装置的系统，方法和装置。在一个方面，电子部件通过在保持显示装置的基板和背板的密封件下面的垫片连接到显示装置的外部。在另一方面，电子部件还连接到显示装置内的机电装置，以及连接到显示装置外部的焊盘。

69. 发明申请

US20120047715A1 METHODS OF MANUFACTURING ILLUMINATION SYSTEMS 失效
标题翻译：制造照明系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120047715A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US12868656
申请日：2010-08-25
申请人： Clarence Chui , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan Charles Griffiths , Manish Kothari
发明人： Clarence Chui , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan Charles Griffiths , Manish Kothari
IPC分类号： H05K13/00
CPC分类号： B23P11/00 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0065 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49131 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49208 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： Methods of manufacturing light panels having at least one re-entrant turning feature. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a light panel includes providing a base layer, providing a cover layer, and coupling the cover layer to the base layer to form at least one re-entrant turning feature between the base layer and the cover layer. In another embodiment, a method of manufacturing a light panel includes providing a base layer, forming at least one receiving space in the base layer, providing at least one prismatic block, and coupling at least a portion of the prismatic block into the receiving space such that re-entrant turning features are formed between the prismatic block and the base layer.
摘要翻译：制造具有至少一个重新转向特征的轻型面板的方法。在一个实施例中，制造光面板的方法包括提供基底层，提供覆盖层，以及将覆盖层耦合到基底层，以在基底层和覆盖层之间形成至少一个重复的转动特征。在另一个实施例中，一种制造光面板的方法包括提供基底层，在基底层中形成至少一个接收空间，提供至少一个棱柱形块，并将棱柱形块的至少一部分连接到接收空间中，在棱柱块和基层之间形成了转向特征。

70. 发明授权

US07782525B2 Area array modulation and lead reduction in interferometric modulators 有权
标题翻译：干涉式调制器的面阵阵列调制和引线减少
公开(公告)号：US07782525B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12367422
申请日：2009-02-06
申请人： Jeffrey Brian Sampsell , Clarence Chui , Manish Kothari
发明人： Jeffrey Brian Sampsell , Clarence Chui , Manish Kothari
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G09G3/3466 , G02B26/001 , G09G3/2074 , G09G3/2081 , G09G2300/06 , G09G2310/0267 , G09G2310/0297
摘要： A light modulator is arranged as an array of rows and columns of interferometric display elements. Each element is divided into sub-rows of sub-elements. Array connection lines transmit operating signals to the display elements, with one connection line corresponding to one row of display elements in the array. Sub-array connection lines electrically connect to each array connection line. Switches transmit the operating signals from each array connection line to the sub-rows to effect gray scale modulation.
摘要翻译：光调制器被布置为干涉式显示元件的行和列的阵列。每个元素被划分成子行子元素。阵列连接线将工作信号发送到显示元件，其中一条连接线对应于阵列中的一行显示元件。子阵列连接线电连接到每个阵列连接线。开关将来自每个阵列连接线的操作信号传输到子行以实现灰度调制。

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