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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Rotating magnetic object motion sensor with unbalanced bias
    • 具有不平衡偏置的旋转磁体运动传感器
    • US06339324B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09659452
    • 2000-09-11
    • Hiroshi SakanoueNoriaki HayashiIzuru ShinjoNaoki HiraokaWataru FukuiYutaka Ohashi
    • Hiroshi SakanoueNoriaki HayashiIzuru ShinjoNaoki HiraokaWataru FukuiYutaka Ohashi
    • G01P344
    • G01P3/487
    • The invention provides a magnetic object motion sensor which can operate with high accuracy not only when a magnetic object moves at high speeds but also even when it moves at low speeds, which can be produced with a greater production tolerance and a greater dimensional tolerance. The magnetic object motion sensor includes: magnetoelectric transducer elements disposed opposite protrusions of a moving magnetic object; a magnet for generating bias magnetic flux toward the magnetoelectric transducer elements; unbalanced bias producing means for producing imbalance in the magnetic field sensitivity between the magnetoelectric transducer elements; a differential amplifier for amplifying in a differential fashion the electric signals output by the magnetoelectric transducer elements; a waveform shaping circuit for converting the differential signal output by the differential amplifier to a pulse signal corresponding to the edges of the magnetic material protrusion; the unbalanced bias producing means producing a difference in the amplitude of the magnetic flux density between that applied to one element of the pair of magnetoelectric transducer elements and that applied to the other element so that the difference in the electric signal level corresponding to the difference in the amplitude of the magnetic flux density becomes greater than the hysteresis of the waveform shaping circuit, thereby, in effect, introducing imbalance in the sensitivity between the magnetoelectric transducer elements.
    • 本发明提供了一种磁性物体运动传感器,其不仅在磁性物体以高速移动时,而且即使当其以低速移动时也能以高精度进行操作,这可以以更大的制造公差和更大的尺寸公差产生。 磁性物体运动传感器包括:与运动的磁性物体相对的突起设置的磁电换能器元件; 用于向磁电换能器元件产生偏磁通的磁体; 用于产生磁电换能器元件之间的磁场灵敏度不平衡的不平衡偏压产生装置; 用于以差分方式放大由电磁换能器元件输出的电信号的差分放大器; 波形整形电路,用于将由差分放大器输出的差分信号转换为对应于磁性材料突起的边缘的脉冲信号; 所述不平衡偏置产生装置产生施加到所述一对磁电换能器元件中的一个元件之间的磁通密度的振幅和施加到另一元件的磁通密度的差异,使得与所述另一元件相对应的电信号电平的差异 磁通密度的振幅变得大于波形整形电路的滞后,从而实际上引入了磁电换能器元件之间的灵敏度不平衡。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Magnetic sensor unit for combining a specific magnetic sensor with a
specific receiving unit
    • 用于将特定磁传感器与特定接收单元组合的磁传感器单元
    • US6054850A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US927259
    • 1997-09-11
    • Noriaki HayashiHiroshi SakanoueNaoki HiraokaYutaka Ohashi
    • Noriaki HayashiHiroshi SakanoueNaoki HiraokaYutaka Ohashi
    • G01P3/488G01D5/14G01D5/245G01D11/24G01P3/48G01B7/14
    • G01D11/245G01D5/147
    • The invention provides a magnetic sensor which can be easily produced with a correct combination of parts without requiring an operator to pay particular attention. The magnetic sensor includes: a main sensor unit including: an intermediate part, the outer surface of the intermediate part forming a holder receptor, a receiving structure being provided on the holder receptor; a step-shaped seating; a long plate shaped main including a sensor element, a permanent magnet, and an electronic component; and a connector; and a case including: a sleeve in the form of a cylinder with a closed end and an open end, the sleeve having sealing means formed on the open end, the sealing means serving to create a sealed space inside the sleeve in cooperation with the seating, the sealed space serving as a space in which the main part is placed; a holder for holding the holder receptor, the holder including a fitting structure extending from the open end of the sleeve, the fitting structure being fitted to the receiving structure and a separation stopper for preventing the main part from moving off from the sleeve.
    • 本发明提供一种磁传感器,其可以容易地以正确的部件组合产生,而不需要操作者特别注意。 磁传感器包括:主传感器单元,包括:中间部分,中间部分的外表面形成保持器接收器,接收结构设置在保持器接收器上; 一个阶梯形的座位; 包括传感器元件,永磁体和电子部件的长板状主体; 和连接器; 以及壳体,包括:具有闭合端和开口端的气缸形式的套筒,所述套筒具有形成在所述开口端上的密封装置,所述密封装置用于在所述套筒内与所述座椅配合形成密封空间 ,所述密封空间用作放置所述主要部件的空间; 保持器,用于保持支架接收器,保持器包括从套筒的开口端延伸的配件结构,配合结构装配到接收结构,以及分离止动器,用于防止主要部件从套筒移开。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Thermosensitive flow rate detecting element and flow rate sensor using
same
    • 热敏流量检测元件和使用其的流量传感器
    • US5936157A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US968569
    • 1997-11-12
    • Akira YamashitaMasahiro KawaiTomoya YamakawaYutaka Ohashi
    • Akira YamashitaMasahiro KawaiTomoya YamakawaYutaka Ohashi
    • G01P5/12G01F1/68G01F1/684G01F1/692
    • G01F1/692G01F1/6845
    • A thermosensitive flow rate detecting element having a flat substrate is provided with a gap having an opening on at least one side thereof for the flow of a fluid, an insulating support film provided on the one side of the substrate, a sensor unit which has a heating element for heating the fluid and a thermosensitive element for detecting temperature of the fluid provided in the upper position of the opening on the insulating support film, and a fluid temperature measuring element, provided at a distance from the sensor unit on the one side of the flat substrate, for detecting temperature of the fluid. The thermosensitive flow rate detecting element measures flow rate or flow velocity of the fluid on the basis of a temperature detected by the thermosensitive element, by keeping heating temperature of the heating element at a level higher than a temperature detected by the fluid temperature measuring element by a prescribed difference in temperature. A first notch is provided on the flat substrate near the fluid temperature measuring element and is formed by removing a part of the flat substrate from either side thereof so as not to reach the remaining side thereof.
    • 具有平坦基板的热敏流量检测元件在其至少一侧具有用于流体流动的开口的间隙,设置在基板一侧的绝缘支撑膜,传感器单元,其具有 用于加热流体的加热元件和用于检测设置在绝缘支撑膜上的开口的上部位置的流体的温度的热敏元件和流体温度测量元件,该流体温度测量元件设置在距传感器单元一侧的距离 平板基板,用于检测流体的温度。 热敏流量检测元件通过将加热元件的加热温度保持在比流体温度测量元件检测到的温度高的水平,基于由热敏元件检测到的温度来测量流体的流速或流速,通过 规定的温差。 在液体温度测量元件附近的平坦基板上设置有第一凹口,并且通过从其任一侧去除一部分平坦基板形成,以便不到达其剩余侧面。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Magnetic sensor having a liquid seal
    • 具有液体密封的磁性传感器
    • US5929629A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US927256
    • 1997-09-11
    • Naoki HiraokaHiroshi SakanoueNoriaki HayashiWataru FukuiYutaka Ohashi
    • Naoki HiraokaHiroshi SakanoueNoriaki HayashiWataru FukuiYutaka Ohashi
    • G01D5/245G01P1/02G01P3/488G01R33/02G01R33/07G01P3/44G01R33/00H05K5/06
    • G01P1/026G01P3/488G01R33/07
    • The invention provides a high-accuracy and high-reliability magnetic sensor which can be produced with a high production yield at a low cost. The magnetic sensor includes: a main sensor unit including: an intermediate part in the form of a short rectangular prism serving as a fitting part; a seating formed on one end face of the intermediate part such that the seating has a step shape and such that the exterior circumferential surface of the seating serves as a fitting-in portion; a main part disposed at a right angle on the principal surface of the seating, the main part including: a sensor element disposed on the end of the main part; a permanent magnet disposed adjacent to the sensor element; and an electronic component; and a connector extending from the intermediate part; and a case including: a sleeve in the form of a cylinder with a closed end and an open end, the sleeve having a receiving portion formed on the open end, the sleeve having a sealed space serving as a space in which the main part is placed; and a holding part extending from the sleeve and including a receiving part and a separation stopper; wherein the magnetic sensor is characterized in that a liquid reservoir space is formed between the fitting-in portion and the receiving portion along the circumference, and the liquid reservoir space is filled with liquid packing.
    • 本发明提供了一种高精度和高可靠性的磁传感器,其可以以低成本生产高产率。 磁传感器包括:主传感器单元,包括:作为配合部分的短矩形棱镜形式的中间部分; 在所述中间部的一个端面形成的座部,使得所述座部具有台阶形状,并且所述座部的所述外周面形成为嵌合部; 所述主体部分以直角设置在所述座的主表面上,所述主要部分包括:传感器元件,设置在所述主要部分的端部; 设置在传感器元件附近的永磁体; 和电子元件; 以及从所述中间部延伸的连接器。 以及壳体,其包括:具有封闭端和开口端的圆柱形的套筒,所述套筒具有形成在所述开口端上的容纳部分,所述套筒具有用作主要部分的空间的密封空间 放置 以及保持部,其从所述套筒延伸并且包括容纳部和分离止动件; 其特征在于,所述磁性传感器的特征在于,在所述安装部与所述容纳部之间形成有沿着所述圆周的液体储存空间,所述储液空间填充有液体填充物。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Magnetoresistance sensing device without hystersis influence
    • 磁阻传感器无滞后影响
    • US5801529A
    • 1998-09-01
    • US740623
    • 1996-10-31
    • Hideki UmemotoNaoki HiraokaWataru FukuiYutaka OhashiMasahiro Yokotani
    • Hideki UmemotoNaoki HiraokaWataru FukuiYutaka OhashiMasahiro Yokotani
    • G01B7/30F02D35/00G01B7/00G01D5/14G01D5/16G01D5/18G01D5/245G01R33/09G01B7/14G01R33/06F62B53/06
    • G01D5/147
    • The invention provides a sensing device capable of outputting a correct signal precisely corresponding to a particular position (angle) of, for example a protruding or recessed portion of a rotating member made of a magnetic material. The sensing device includes: a magnet for generating magnetic field; a rotary member of magnetic material for changing a magnetic field generated by the magnet, the rotary member of magnetic material being disposed a predetermined distance apart from the magnet; and a giant magnetoresistance device for detecting the varying magnetic field, the operating range of the giant magnetoresistance device being set such that the change in resistance of the giant magnetoresistance device is uniform over the entire operating range in both directions of change in the magnetic field induced by the rotary member of magnetic material, wherein the giant magnetoresistance device is disposed in such a manner that the center of the magnetic field sensing plane of the giant magnetoresistance device deviates from the center of the magnet in a direction parallel to a plane containing the displacement direction of the rotary member of magnetic material.
    • 本发明提供一种感测装置,其能够输出精确对应于由磁性材料制成的旋转构件的突出或凹陷部分的特定位置(角度)的正确信号。 感测装置包括:用于产生磁场的磁体; 用于改变由所述磁体产生的磁场的磁性材料的转动件,所述磁性材料的所述转动件与所述磁体隔开预定距离; 以及用于检测变化的磁场的巨磁电阻装置,巨磁电阻装置的工作范围被设定为使得巨磁电阻装置的电阻变化在整个工作范围内在磁场变化的两个方向上是均匀的 通过磁性材料的旋转构件,其中巨磁电阻装置以这样的方式设置,使得巨磁电阻装置的磁场感测平面的中心在与包含位移的平面平行的方向上偏离磁体的中心 磁性材料的旋转构件的方向。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Distribution for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机分配
    • US5045653A
    • 1991-09-03
    • US522936
    • 1990-05-14
    • Yutaka Ohashi
    • Yutaka Ohashi
    • F02P7/02H01R39/60H04B15/02
    • F02P7/022H01R39/60H04B15/02
    • A distributor for an internal combustion engine which exhibits a high suppressing effect of noise radio waves even by measurement in accordance with quasi-peak detection and assures stabilized discharge in a discharge gap. The distributor comprises a rotor electrode provided on a distributor rotor secured to a rotary shaft which is connected to be rotated in a synchronized relationship by rotation of a crankshaft of the engine. A plurality of side electrodes are disposed along a locus of rotation of the distributor rotor electrode with a discharge gap left therebetween. A dielectric layer of aluminum oxide or silicon carbide is formed at a location of one or each of a pair of opposite faces of the distributor rotor electrode adjacent and end opposing to the side electrode. A method of producing such distributor rotor electrode with a dielectric layer is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于内燃机的分配器,即使通过根据准峰值检测的测量也表现出高噪声无线电波的抑制效果,并确保放电间隙中的稳定放电。 分配器包括设置在分配器转子上的转子电极,该分配器转子固定在旋转轴上,该转子电极通过发动机曲轴的旋转以同步的关系连接而旋转。 沿着分配器转子电极的旋转轨迹设置有多个侧电极,其间留有放电间隙。 氧化铝或碳化硅的电介质层形成在分配器转子电极的与侧电极相邻并相反端的一对相对面中的一个或每一个的位置处。 还公开了一种制造具有电介质层的分配器转子电极的方法。