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    • 63. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for speech recognition
    • 语音识别装置
    • US4885791A
    • 1989-12-05
    • US920785
    • 1986-10-20
    • Satoru FujiiKatsuyuki NiyadaShuji MoriiTaisuke Watanabe
    • Satoru FujiiKatsuyuki NiyadaShuji MoriiTaisuke Watanabe
    • G10L15/00
    • G10L15/00
    • Disclosed is a speech recognition apparatus comprising: a speech analysis portion for extracting parameters necessary for determination of spoken words; a speech period detecting portion for extracting one or more combinations of speech periods using the parameters; and a structure analysis portion for detecting feature points indicative of phoneme structure of each word and for determining a word through computation of similarity to proposed words in accordance with the presence and absence of the feature points. Therefore, erroneous recognition due to noise introduction or the like can be reduced by detecting one or more combinations of proposed speech periods by the speech period detecting portion. By extracting only necessary number of extracting points, which contribute to the distinguishment between words, with reference to analysis procedure provided for each word, the sharpness of determination is bettered. More stable operation than conventional apparatus has been achieved in connection with time base expansion/compression. Small numbers of parameters obtained through speech analysis are used to reduce the amount of computation, while the above-mentioned parameters are stable against difference in phenemes due to difference in speakers.
    • 公开了一种语音识别装置,包括:语音分析部分,用于提取确定口语所需的参数; 语音周期检测部分,用于使用参数提取语音周期的一个或多个组合; 以及结构分析部分,用于检测指示每个单词的音素结构的特征点,并且根据特征点的存在和不存在,通过计算与所提出的单词的相似度来确定单词。 因此,可以通过由语音周期检测部分检测所提出的语音周期的一个或多个组合来减少由噪声引入引起的错误识别等。 通过提取必要数量的提取点,这有助于区分词,参考为每个单词提供的分析程序,提高了确定的清晰度。 结合时基扩展/压缩已经实现了比传统装置更稳定的操作。 使用通过语音分析获得的少量参数来减少计算量,而上述参数由于扬声器的差异而对于差异性是稳定的。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURING METHOD OF NON-VOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE
    • 非易失性存储器件的制造方法
    • US20130122651A1
    • 2013-05-16
    • US13812227
    • 2011-07-26
    • Satoru FujiiTakumi MikawaHaruyuki Sorada
    • Satoru FujiiTakumi MikawaHaruyuki Sorada
    • H01L45/00
    • H01L45/1616H01L27/101H01L27/2409H01L27/2418H01L27/2463H01L27/2481H01L45/08H01L45/1233H01L45/124H01L45/145H01L45/146
    • Each of the step of forming a first variable resistance layer (18a) and the step of forming a second variable resistance layer (18b) includes performing a cycle once or plural times, the cycle consisting of a first step of introducing a source gas composed of molecules containing atoms of a transition metal; a second step of removing the source gas after the first step; a third step of introducing a reactive gas to form a transition metal oxide after the second step; and a fourth step of removing the reactive gas after the third step. The step of forming the first variable resistance layer (18a) is performed in a state in which the substrate is kept at a temperature at which a self-decomposition reaction of the source gas does not occur. One or plural of conditions used for forming the second variable resistance layer (18b) is/are made different from the one or plural conditions used for forming the first variable resistance layer (18a), the conditions being the temperature of the substrate, an amount of the introduced source gas and an amount of the introduced reactive gas.
    • 形成第一可变电阻层(18a)的步骤和形成第二可变电阻层(18b)的步骤包括执行一次或多次的循环,所述循环包括:引入由 含有过渡金属原子的分子; 在第一步骤之后除去源气体的第二步骤; 在第二步骤之后引入反应气体以形成过渡金属氧化物的第三步骤; 以及在第三步骤之后除去反应气体的第四步骤。 形成第一可变电阻层(18a)的步骤是在基板保持在不发生源气体的自分解反应的温度的状态下进行的。 使用于形成第二可变电阻层(18b)的一个或多个条件与用于形成第一可变电阻层(18a)的一个或多个条件不同,条件是基板的温度, 的引入源气体和一定量的引入的反应气体。