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61. 发明专利

JPH0978832A REINFORCED FIBER SUPPLY METHOD AND SPRAY METHOD 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0978832A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：JP23233095
申请日：1995-09-11
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： HIKASA JUNICHI , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO , MAYAHARA MITSUAKI , KAWAMURA YOSHIHIKO
IPC分类号： E02D17/18 , E02D17/20 , E04C5/07 , E04G21/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance workability which unifies matrixes by supplying single fiber-based slivers having a specified size and length while they are being divided with a roller before the spray of synthetic fiber reinforced mortar. SOLUTION: 10.000 to 10.000 thousand deniers of slivers, which provide unit fibers whose average fineness is at most 100 deniers and whose average fiber length ranges from 20 to 200mm are supplied on a quantitative basis in proportion to the rotary speed of the rollers while the fibers are being separated at least with a pair of upper and lower nip rollers 3 and draft rollers 4. Then, the slivers 10 are supplied to a hydraulic molded product force feed pipe or a spray nozzle 9 where they are mixed with matrixes, thereby spraying. In this case, wastes and regenerated fibers produced after they are used for a cloth or a carpet are serviceable as slivers. This construction makes it possible to prevent the generation of fiber balls or a drop in the fluidity of the matrix and thereby enhance workability.

62. 发明专利

JP2506447B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2506447B2
公开(公告)日：1996-06-12
申请号：JP14165489
申请日：1989-06-02
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： HAMADA TOSHIHIRO , HANAMORI ICHIRO , KONDO SHIRO
IPC分类号： F41H3/02 , B29D7/01

63. 发明专利

JPH06128816A SEPARATION OF GAS OR LIQUID 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH06128816A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：JP22463391
申请日：1991-08-10
申请人： KURARAY CO , KURARAY CHEMICAL KK
发明人： TANAKA EIJI , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D53/04 , C02F1/28 , D01F9/14 , D01F9/21
摘要： PURPOSE:To efficiently separate components contained in a gas or a liquid by applying a dehydration agent to the surface layer of e PVA-based fiber, subsequently heat treating the fiber till it becomes black, further dry distilling it at high temperatures, activating the fiber and treating a mixture gas or liquid with the resultant activated hollow carbon fiber. CONSTITUTION:An activated hollow carbon fiber is prepared by applying a dehydration agent to the surface of a polyvinyl alcohol-based fiber, subsequently heat treating it until it becomes brown black or black while preventing the fiber from melting, further dry distilling it by heating from 400 deg.C to 1000 deg.C within 5min and furthermore activating it. A gas or a liquid containing plural components is supplied from the outside or the inside of the fiber so as to make the contained components permeate the fiber wall and to separate them. By utilizing its high adsorption and molecular sieve performances, this method is widely applicable to, e.g. separation of nitrogen or oxygen from the air, separation of ethanol from water, decomposition of ozon decoloring-purification of a sugar solution or deodorizing. The components contained in the gas or the liquid can be efficiently separated.

64. 发明专利

JPH05214611A FIBER AND TEXTILE PRODUCT HAVING PREVENTING EFFECT ON ATTACHING OF AQUATIC ORGANISM 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH05214611A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：JP4623992
申请日：1992-01-31
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： SHIMIZU TAKAO , TANAKA KAZUHIKO , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO , KAWAMOTO MASAO , TOKUNAGA ISAO
IPC分类号： D01F1/10 , D01F6/46 , D01F6/62 , D01F6/84 , D01F6/92 , D06M11/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/252 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/355 , D06M13/425 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/20 , D06M101/22 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain the subject fiber having high safety for fishes, shellfishes and human bodies, excellent in flexibility and durability and useful as fishery set nets and fisheries textile products, etc., by applying copper and a compound of dithiocarbamic acids to fiber composed of a specific thermoplastic polymer. CONSTITUTION:The objective fiber is obtained by spinning a thermoplastic polymer (preferably a polyester-based polymer) prepared by mixing or copolymerizing a benzotriazole-based compound (e.g. compounds of formulas I and II), then applying copper to the resultant fiber and further applying a compound of dithiocarbamic acids thereto.

65. 发明专利

JPH05209307A CORE-SHEATH FIBROUS GEL AND ITS PRODUCTION 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH05209307A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-20
申请号：JP4041392
申请日：1992-01-29
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： FUJII HIROAKI , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： D01D5/34 , D01F8/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain the subject gel, good in reactional efficiency, excellent in strength and compatibility and useful as bioreactors, etc., without settling or entangling fiber by discharging a specific mixed aqueous solution together with fiber having a specified value or below of specific gravity, forming the mixed aqueous solution and gelatinizing the resultant formed material. CONSTITUTION:A mixed aqueous solution of (A) a water-soluble synthetic polymer such as PVA with (B) water-soluble polysaccharides such as an alginate having the ability to gelatinize by contact with cations, together with fiber such as PP having

66. 发明专利

JPH0437186B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0437186B2
公开(公告)日：1992-06-18
申请号：JP5188584
申请日：1984-03-16
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： HIRAI KOJI , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： D06N3/14 , D06M15/568

67. 发明专利

JPH03236778A BIOCATALYST-IMMOBILIZED FORMED PRODUCT AND PRODUCTION THEREOF 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH03236778A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：JP3415190
申请日：1990-02-14
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： HAMADA TOSHIHIRO , FUJII HIROAKI , OKAZAKI MASAKI
IPC分类号： C12N11/08
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain the title formed product of high mechanical strength by dripping an aqueous solution containing a biocatalyst, PVA, gel-forming water- soluble polymeric polysaccharide and surfactant into a cation-contg. aqueous solution into a disc form, which is then frozen and thawed. CONSTITUTION:(A) An aqueous solution containing (1) a biocatalyst, (2) polyvinyl alcohol, (3) a water-soluble polymeric polysaccharide capable of gelling by its contact with a cation (e.g. sodium alginate) and (4) a surfactant (e.g. sorbitan monopalmitate) is dripped into (B) an aqueous solution of a cation-contg. compound (e.g. calcium chloride), and formed into a disc with ellipsoidal vertical section. Thence, this disc form is frozen and thawed each at least once and at

68. 发明专利

JPH03126749A FLAME RETARDANT COMPOSITION 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH03126749A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-29
申请号：JP26547789
申请日：1989-10-11
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： HANAMORI ICHIRO , ISE TOMOKAZU , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： C08K3/16 , C08K3/22 , C08K7/18 , C08L27/04 , C08L27/06 , C08L29/00 , C08L29/04 , D01F8/10
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a composition, capable of exhibiting remarkable flame retardance even when mixing nonflame retardant fiber therein without increasing the PVC ratio by blending a polymer composed of PVA and PVC with a tin compound and antimony pentoxide. CONSTITUTION:A composition obtained by blending (A) polyvinyl alcohol with (B) polyvinyl chloride at (85/15)-(35/65) blending ratio of the components (A/B), (C) a tin compound (having

69. 发明专利

JPH03104913A HYDROPHILIC FIBER HAVING PREVENTIVE EFFECT ON ATTACHMENT OF MARINE ORGANISM AND PRODUCTION THEREOF 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH03104913A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-01
申请号：JP23847089
申请日：1989-09-13
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： HAYASHI HIDEO , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： D01F1/10 , D01F2/10 , D01F6/50
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain the subject fiber suitable as products, such as rope, net, light-buoy, mooring buoy or turbidity preventive membrane, contacting seawater for a long period by discharging a melt, etc., of a hydrophilic resin containing a specific compound from a nozzle, spinning fiber, then drawing and heat- treating the resultant fiber. CONSTITUTION:A melt or dissolved solution of a hydrophilic resin (preferably PVA-based fiber) containing preferably 10-40% organic sulfur- and nitrogen-based compound [e.g. N-(trichloromethylthio)-phthalimide or 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4- methylsulfonylpyridine] expressed by formula I or II (R is alkyl which may contain halogen; X1 to X4 are Cl, F, cyano or H) is used as a spinning solution, which is then discharged from a nozzle and spun into fiber. The resultant fiber is subsequently drawn and heat-treated to afford the objective fiber.

70. 发明专利

JPH0372996A WATER PURIFYING OF CLOSED WATER SYSTEM AND WATER PURIFYING PROCESS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0372996A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-28
申请号：JP20839489
申请日：1989-08-11
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： FUJII HIROAKI , HAMADA TOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： A01K63/04 , C02F3/00 , C02F3/10
摘要： PURPOSE:To purify water in a system and maintain the purification of said water for a long period of time by comprehensively fixing a biocatalyst on a carrier and putting the same into the system of a water tank or a fish preserve. CONSTITUTION:A natural high molecular gel such as agar, alginate and a synthetic high molecular gel such as polyethylene glycol or acrylamide is used for a carrier. A biocatalyst, e.g. a strain of microbe such as pseudomonas group, active sludge or nitrobacteria is comprehensively fixed on said carrier to prepare water containing gel. Said water containing gel prepared by comprehensively fixing the biocatalyst is put into a closed system water tank, a fish preserve or the like. Then the water in the system is purified, and accordingly, the purification of said water can be maintained for a long period of time.

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