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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Paper products containing a biodegradable chemical softening composition
    • 纸制品含有可生物降解的化学软化组合物
    • US5312522A
    • 1994-05-17
    • US4334
    • 1993-01-14
    • Dean Van PhanPaul D. TrokhanToan Trinh
    • Dean Van PhanPaul D. TrokhanToan Trinh
    • D21H17/06D21H17/07D21H17/14D21H17/53D21H21/22
    • D21H17/07D21H17/06D21H17/14D21H17/53D21H21/22
    • Fibrous cellulose materials useful in the manufacture of soft, absorbent paper products such as paper towels, facial tissues, and toilet tissue are disclosed. The paper products contain a biodegradable chemical softening composition comprising a mixture of a biodegradable quaternized ester-amine compound and a polyhydroxy compound. Preferred biodegradable quaternized ester-amine compounds include diester dialkyldimethylammonium salts such as the diester ditallow dimethyl ammonium chloride, diester di(touch hydrogenated) tallow dimethyl ammonium chloride and diester di(hydrogenated) tallow dimethyl ammonium chloride. Preferred polyhydroxy compounds are selected from the group consisting of glycerol, and polyethylene glycols and polypropylene glycols having a weight average molecular weight from about 200 to 4000.The biodegradable chemical softening compositions are prepared by first mixing the biodegradable quaternized ester-amine compound into the polyhydroxy compound at a specific temperature range wherein the polyhydroxy compound is miscible with the biodegradable quaternized ester-amine compound and then diluting the mixture with water at an specific temperature and pH range to form an aqueous vesicle dispersion suitable for treating the fibrous cellulose material.
    • 公开了用于制造柔软的,吸收性纸制品如纸巾,面巾纸和卫生纸的纤维素纤维素材料。 纸产品含有可生物降解的化学软化组合物,其包含可生物降解的季铵化酯 - 胺化合物和多羟基化合物的混合物。 优选的可生物降解的季铵化胺 - 胺化合物包括二酯二烷基二甲基铵盐如二酯二牛脂二甲基氯化铵,二酯(触摸氢化)牛脂二甲基氯化铵和二酯(氢化)牛脂二甲基氯化铵。 优选的多羟基化合物选自甘油,聚乙二醇和重均分子量为约200至4000的聚丙二醇。可生物降解的化学软化组合物是通过首先将生物降解的季铵化的胺 - 胺化合物混合到多羟基 化合物在特定温度范围内,其中多羟基化合物与可生物降解的季铵化胺 - 胺化合物混溶,然后在特定温度和pH范围内用水稀释混合物,形成适于处理纤维状纤维素材料的水性囊泡分散体。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Drying for patterned paper webs
    • 干燥图案纸幅
    • US6146496A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US748870
    • 1996-11-14
    • Dean Van Phan
    • Dean Van Phan
    • D21F7/08D21F11/00
    • D21F11/006
    • A paper web and method of making the paper web are disclosed. In one embodiment the paper web includes a continuous relatively thinner region and a plurality of discrete relatively thickner regions. The relatively thicker regions are disposed in the plane of the relatively thinner region. The paper web can have a relatively patterned face and a relatively smooth face. The paper structures can be dried relatively quickly and efficiently, and can provide enhanced absorbency and bulk density while having a relatively smooth face.
    • 公开了一种纸幅和纸幅的制造方法。 在一个实施例中,纸幅包括连续相对较薄的区域和多个离散的相对较厚的区域。 相对较厚的区域设置在较薄区域的平面内。 纸幅可以具有相对图案的面和相对光滑的面。 可以相对快速有效地干燥纸结构,并且可以提供增强的吸收性和体积密度,同时具有相对光滑的面。