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61. 发明授权

US06334353B1 Knock detection apparatus for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的敲击检测装置
公开(公告)号：US06334353B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09482514
申请日：2000-01-14
申请人： Hisanori Nobe , Yasuyoshi Hatazawa , Koichi Okamura , Mitsuru Koiwa , Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Hisanori Nobe , Yasuyoshi Hatazawa , Koichi Okamura , Mitsuru Koiwa , Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： G01M1500
CPC分类号： G01L23/225
摘要： To obtain a knock detection apparatus for an internal combustion engine which may obtain a good knock pulse S/N even if an ionic current generation amount is changed by the change of a kind of fuel or plugs, a vibratory component superimposed on an ionic current generated by combustion of fuel is extracted and shaped in waveform into a pulse waveform by comparison with a threshold value, the number of the pulses in the pulse waveform is calculated by a calculation unit, and a control of an ignition timing is performed on the basis of an output result of the calculation unit. The knock detection apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises an integration circuit for integrating (charging) the vibratory component superimposed on the ionic current and a discharge circuit for discharging a predetermined amount of charge from the integrated charge. The threshold value is self-adjusted by a balance of charge/discharge between the integration circuit and the discharge circuit.
摘要翻译：为了获得即使离子电流产生量通过燃料或塞子的种类的变化而改变也可获得良好的爆震脉冲S / N的内燃机爆震检测装置，产生叠加在离子电流上的振动成分通过与阈值进行比较，将燃料燃烧提取并形成波形成脉搏波形，通过计算单元计算脉搏波形中的脉冲数，并基于以下方式进行点火正时的控制计算单元的输出结果。用于内燃机的爆震检测装置包括用于对叠加在离子电流上的振动分量进行积分（充电）的积分电路和用于从集成电荷中排出预定量的电荷的放电电路。通过积分电路和放电电路之间的充电/放电的平衡来自动调整阈值。

62. 发明授权

US06202474B1 Ion current detector 失效
标题翻译：离子电流检测器
公开(公告)号：US06202474B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09344378
申请日：1999-06-25
申请人： Yasuhiro Takahashi , Koichi Okamura , Mituru Koiwa , Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Yasuhiro Takahashi , Koichi Okamura , Mituru Koiwa , Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： G01L2322
CPC分类号： G01L23/221 , F02P17/12
摘要： For a purpose of improving detecting performance toward knocking in small and middle intensity which must be detected as a top priority to conduct regulation of ignition timing, a device is provided to vary an output gain of an alternating component included in an ion current in accordance with ion current quantity. An ion current detector to detect the ion current to be generated surrounding an ignition plug just after mixed gas inside a cylinder has been ignited with a spark discharge having occurred at the ignition plug due to a voltage generated by an ignition coil, comprises a bias voltage generating part to generate a high voltage for an ion current detection to be applied to the ignition plug via the ignition coil, an ion current-to-voltage conversion part to convert an ion current having flowed between electrodes of the ignition plug by the high voltage into a voltage, and a knock signal generator to extract and amplify a frequency band resembling knocks on the basis of voltage conversion effect.
摘要翻译：为了提高检测性能以敲击中小强度，必须将其作为最高优先级来检测点火正时的调节，提供一种装置，以改变包括在离子电流中的交替分量的输出增益，根据离子电流量。一种离子电流检测器，用于检测恰好在气缸内的混合气体之后即将产生的火花塞周围产生的离子电流已被点火线圈产生的电压引起的火花塞点火，包括偏置电压产生部分以产生用于经由点火线圈施加到火花塞的离子电流检测的高电压;离子电流 - 电压转换部分，用于将在火花塞的电极之间流动的离子电流转换为高电压成为一个电压，一个爆震信号发生器提取和放大一个类似敲击的频带，基于电压转换效应。

63. 发明授权

US6054850A Magnetic sensor unit for combining a specific magnetic sensor with a specific receiving unit 失效
标题翻译：用于将特定磁传感器与特定接收单元组合的磁传感器单元
公开(公告)号：US6054850A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US927259
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Noriaki Hayashi , Hiroshi Sakanoue , Naoki Hiraoka , Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Noriaki Hayashi , Hiroshi Sakanoue , Naoki Hiraoka , Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： G01P3/488 , G01D5/14 , G01D5/245 , G01D11/24 , G01P3/48 , G01B7/14
CPC分类号： G01D11/245 , G01D5/147
摘要： The invention provides a magnetic sensor which can be easily produced with a correct combination of parts without requiring an operator to pay particular attention. The magnetic sensor includes: a main sensor unit including: an intermediate part, the outer surface of the intermediate part forming a holder receptor, a receiving structure being provided on the holder receptor; a step-shaped seating; a long plate shaped main including a sensor element, a permanent magnet, and an electronic component; and a connector; and a case including: a sleeve in the form of a cylinder with a closed end and an open end, the sleeve having sealing means formed on the open end, the sealing means serving to create a sealed space inside the sleeve in cooperation with the seating, the sealed space serving as a space in which the main part is placed; a holder for holding the holder receptor, the holder including a fitting structure extending from the open end of the sleeve, the fitting structure being fitted to the receiving structure and a separation stopper for preventing the main part from moving off from the sleeve.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种磁传感器，其可以容易地以正确的部件组合产生，而不需要操作者特别注意。磁传感器包括：主传感器单元，包括：中间部分，中间部分的外表面形成保持器接收器，接收结构设置在保持器接收器上; 一个阶梯形的座位; 包括传感器元件，永磁体和电子部件的长板状主体; 和连接器; 以及壳体，包括：具有闭合端和开口端的气缸形式的套筒，所述套筒具有形成在所述开口端上的密封装置，所述密封装置用于在所述套筒内与所述座椅配合形成密封空间，所述密封空间用作放置所述主要部件的空间; 保持器，用于保持支架接收器，保持器包括从套筒的开口端延伸的配件结构，配合结构装配到接收结构，以及分离止动器，用于防止主要部件从套筒移开。

64. 发明授权

US5936157A Thermosensitive flow rate detecting element and flow rate sensor using same 失效
标题翻译：热敏流量检测元件和使用其的流量传感器
公开(公告)号：US5936157A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US968569
申请日：1997-11-12
申请人： Akira Yamashita , Masahiro Kawai , Tomoya Yamakawa , Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Akira Yamashita , Masahiro Kawai , Tomoya Yamakawa , Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： G01P5/12 , G01F1/68 , G01F1/684 , G01F1/692
CPC分类号： G01F1/692 , G01F1/6845
摘要： A thermosensitive flow rate detecting element having a flat substrate is provided with a gap having an opening on at least one side thereof for the flow of a fluid, an insulating support film provided on the one side of the substrate, a sensor unit which has a heating element for heating the fluid and a thermosensitive element for detecting temperature of the fluid provided in the upper position of the opening on the insulating support film, and a fluid temperature measuring element, provided at a distance from the sensor unit on the one side of the flat substrate, for detecting temperature of the fluid. The thermosensitive flow rate detecting element measures flow rate or flow velocity of the fluid on the basis of a temperature detected by the thermosensitive element, by keeping heating temperature of the heating element at a level higher than a temperature detected by the fluid temperature measuring element by a prescribed difference in temperature. A first notch is provided on the flat substrate near the fluid temperature measuring element and is formed by removing a part of the flat substrate from either side thereof so as not to reach the remaining side thereof.
摘要翻译：具有平坦基板的热敏流量检测元件在其至少一侧具有用于流体流动的开口的间隙，设置在基板一侧的绝缘支撑膜，传感器单元，其具有用于加热流体的加热元件和用于检测设置在绝缘支撑膜上的开口的上部位置的流体的温度的热敏元件和流体温度测量元件，该流体温度测量元件设置在距传感器单元一侧的距离平板基板，用于检测流体的温度。热敏流量检测元件通过将加热元件的加热温度保持在比流体温度测量元件检测到的温度高的水平，基于由热敏元件检测到的温度来测量流体的流速或流速，通过规定的温差。在液体温度测量元件附近的平坦基板上设置有第一凹口，并且通过从其任一侧去除一部分平坦基板形成，以便不到达其剩余侧面。

65. 发明授权

US5929629A Magnetic sensor having a liquid seal 失效
标题翻译：具有液体密封的磁性传感器
公开(公告)号：US5929629A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US927256
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Naoki Hiraoka , Hiroshi Sakanoue , Noriaki Hayashi , Wataru Fukui , Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Naoki Hiraoka , Hiroshi Sakanoue , Noriaki Hayashi , Wataru Fukui , Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： G01D5/245 , G01P1/02 , G01P3/488 , G01R33/02 , G01R33/07 , G01P3/44 , G01R33/00 , H05K5/06
CPC分类号： G01P1/026 , G01P3/488 , G01R33/07
摘要： The invention provides a high-accuracy and high-reliability magnetic sensor which can be produced with a high production yield at a low cost. The magnetic sensor includes: a main sensor unit including: an intermediate part in the form of a short rectangular prism serving as a fitting part; a seating formed on one end face of the intermediate part such that the seating has a step shape and such that the exterior circumferential surface of the seating serves as a fitting-in portion; a main part disposed at a right angle on the principal surface of the seating, the main part including: a sensor element disposed on the end of the main part; a permanent magnet disposed adjacent to the sensor element; and an electronic component; and a connector extending from the intermediate part; and a case including: a sleeve in the form of a cylinder with a closed end and an open end, the sleeve having a receiving portion formed on the open end, the sleeve having a sealed space serving as a space in which the main part is placed; and a holding part extending from the sleeve and including a receiving part and a separation stopper; wherein the magnetic sensor is characterized in that a liquid reservoir space is formed between the fitting-in portion and the receiving portion along the circumference, and the liquid reservoir space is filled with liquid packing.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种高精度和高可靠性的磁传感器，其可以以低成本生产高产率。磁传感器包括：主传感器单元，包括：作为配合部分的短矩形棱镜形式的中间部分; 在所述中间部的一个端面形成的座部，使得所述座部具有台阶形状，并且所述座部的所述外周面形成为嵌合部; 所述主体部分以直角设置在所述座的主表面上，所述主要部分包括：传感器元件，设置在所述主要部分的端部; 设置在传感器元件附近的永磁体; 和电子元件; 以及从所述中间部延伸的连接器。以及壳体，其包括：具有封闭端和开口端的圆柱形的套筒，所述套筒具有形成在所述开口端上的容纳部分，所述套筒具有用作主要部分的空间的密封空间放置以及保持部，其从所述套筒延伸并且包括容纳部和分离止动件; 其特征在于，所述磁性传感器的特征在于，在所述安装部与所述容纳部之间形成有沿着所述圆周的液体储存空间，所述储液空间填充有液体填充物。

66. 发明授权

US5821744A Rotation sensor having a simplified and compact structure 失效
标题翻译：旋转传感器具有简化和紧凑的结构
公开(公告)号：US5821744A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US630584
申请日：1996-04-10
申请人： Izuru Shinjo , Noriaki Hayashi , Naoki Hiraoka , Wataru Fukui , Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Izuru Shinjo , Noriaki Hayashi , Naoki Hiraoka , Wataru Fukui , Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： G01B7/00 , G01B7/30 , G01D5/245 , G01P1/00 , G01P1/02 , G01P3/487 , G01P3/488
CPC分类号： G01P1/026 , B29C45/14655 , G01P1/00 , G01P3/487 , G01P3/488 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49158
摘要： A rotation sensor is provided which is inexpensive and has excellent performance, high workability, and high reliability. Specifically, the rotation sensor contains a magnetoelectric conversion device, a base, an insert conductor, a surface mount electrode part, an electronic component, and a connector part. The magnetoelectric conversion device senses a magnetic flux change associated with a rotation of a magnetic rotation body, and the base is made of resin and holds the magnetoelectric conversion device. The insert conductor is insert-molded in the base, and an exposed part of the insert conductor is exposed to a surface of the base. The surface mount electrode part is formed by at least the exposed part of the insert conductor and is connected to the magnetoelectric conversion device. The electronic component is mounted on the surface mount electrode part, and the connector part is formed by using an end of the insert conductor as a terminal electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了一种价格低廉，性能优异，可加工性高，可靠性高的旋转传感器。具体地，旋转传感器包括磁电转换装置，基座，插入导体，表面安装电极部件，电子部件和连接器部件。磁电转换装置感测与磁旋转体的旋转相关联的磁通量变化，并且基座由树脂制成并保持磁电转换装置。插入导体嵌入成型在基座中，并且插入导体的暴露部分暴露于基部的表面。表面安装电极部分至少由插入导体的露出部分形成，并连接到磁电转换装置。电子部件安装在表面安装电极部分上，并且通过使用插入导体的端部作为端子电极来形成连接器部分。

67. 发明授权

US5801529A Magnetoresistance sensing device without hystersis influence 失效
标题翻译：磁阻传感器无滞后影响
公开(公告)号：US5801529A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US740623
申请日：1996-10-31
申请人： Hideki Umemoto , Naoki Hiraoka , Wataru Fukui , Yutaka Ohashi , Masahiro Yokotani
发明人： Hideki Umemoto , Naoki Hiraoka , Wataru Fukui , Yutaka Ohashi , Masahiro Yokotani
IPC分类号： G01B7/30 , F02D35/00 , G01B7/00 , G01D5/14 , G01D5/16 , G01D5/18 , G01D5/245 , G01R33/09 , G01B7/14 , G01R33/06 , F62B53/06
CPC分类号： G01D5/147
摘要： The invention provides a sensing device capable of outputting a correct signal precisely corresponding to a particular position (angle) of, for example a protruding or recessed portion of a rotating member made of a magnetic material. The sensing device includes: a magnet for generating magnetic field; a rotary member of magnetic material for changing a magnetic field generated by the magnet, the rotary member of magnetic material being disposed a predetermined distance apart from the magnet; and a giant magnetoresistance device for detecting the varying magnetic field, the operating range of the giant magnetoresistance device being set such that the change in resistance of the giant magnetoresistance device is uniform over the entire operating range in both directions of change in the magnetic field induced by the rotary member of magnetic material, wherein the giant magnetoresistance device is disposed in such a manner that the center of the magnetic field sensing plane of the giant magnetoresistance device deviates from the center of the magnet in a direction parallel to a plane containing the displacement direction of the rotary member of magnetic material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种感测装置，其能够输出精确对应于由磁性材料制成的旋转构件的突出或凹陷部分的特定位置（角度）的正确信号。感测装置包括：用于产生磁场的磁体; 用于改变由所述磁体产生的磁场的磁性材料的转动件，所述磁性材料的所述转动件与所述磁体隔开预定距离; 以及用于检测变化的磁场的巨磁电阻装置，巨磁电阻装置的工作范围被设定为使得巨磁电阻装置的电阻变化在整个工作范围内在磁场变化的两个方向上是均匀的通过磁性材料的旋转构件，其中巨磁电阻装置以这样的方式设置，使得巨磁电阻装置的磁场感测平面的中心在与包含位移的平面平行的方向上偏离磁体的中心磁性材料的旋转构件的方向。

68. 发明授权

US5053181A Molded resin article and a method for the manufacture thereof 失效
标题翻译：模制树脂制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5053181A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US423724
申请日：1989-10-20
申请人： Yutaka Ohashi , Kenichi Ono , Toshihiko Goto
发明人： Yutaka Ohashi , Kenichi Ono , Toshihiko Goto
IPC分类号： B29C45/57
CPC分类号： B29C45/572
摘要： A manufacturing method for a molded resin article includes an injection step of injecting a resin molding material into a mold, a compression step of compressing a prescribed portion of the resin molding material, a cooling step of solidifying the resin molding material by cooling while maintaining pressure on the prescribed portion, and a removal step of removing the resulting molded resin article from the mold. The compression prevents the formation of voids in the compressed portion and increases the dielectric strength thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the molded article is a distributor rotor for an internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：树脂成形体的制造方法包括将树脂成形材料注入模具的注入工序，压缩树脂成形材料的规定部位的压缩工序，冷却工序，同时保持压力而使树脂成形材料凝固在规定部分上，以及将模制树脂制品从模具中除去的去除步骤。压缩防止在压缩部分中形成空隙并增加其介电强度。在优选实施例中，模制品是用于内燃机的分配器转子。

69. 发明授权

US5045653A Distribution for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机分配
公开(公告)号：US5045653A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US522936
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： Yutaka Ohashi
发明人： Yutaka Ohashi
IPC分类号： F02P7/02 , H01R39/60 , H04B15/02
CPC分类号： F02P7/022 , H01R39/60 , H04B15/02
摘要： A distributor for an internal combustion engine which exhibits a high suppressing effect of noise radio waves even by measurement in accordance with quasi-peak detection and assures stabilized discharge in a discharge gap. The distributor comprises a rotor electrode provided on a distributor rotor secured to a rotary shaft which is connected to be rotated in a synchronized relationship by rotation of a crankshaft of the engine. A plurality of side electrodes are disposed along a locus of rotation of the distributor rotor electrode with a discharge gap left therebetween. A dielectric layer of aluminum oxide or silicon carbide is formed at a location of one or each of a pair of opposite faces of the distributor rotor electrode adjacent and end opposing to the side electrode. A method of producing such distributor rotor electrode with a dielectric layer is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的分配器，即使通过根据准峰值检测的测量也表现出高噪声无线电波的抑制效果，并确保放电间隙中的稳定放电。分配器包括设置在分配器转子上的转子电极，该分配器转子固定在旋转轴上，该转子电极通过发动机曲轴的旋转以同步的关系连接而旋转。沿着分配器转子电极的旋转轨迹设置有多个侧电极，其间留有放电间隙。氧化铝或碳化硅的电介质层形成在分配器转子电极的与侧电极相邻并相反端的一对相对面中的一个或每一个的位置处。还公开了一种制造具有电介质层的分配器转子电极的方法。

70. 发明授权

US4903673A Iginition distributor for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机专用分配器
公开(公告)号：US4903673A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US223504
申请日：1988-07-25
申请人： Masaaki Chiba , Hideki Maruhashi , Yutaka Ohashi , Shigemi Murata , Hidetoshi Miyaji
发明人： Masaaki Chiba , Hideki Maruhashi , Yutaka Ohashi , Shigemi Murata , Hidetoshi Miyaji
IPC分类号： F02P7/063 , H01R39/60
CPC分类号： F02P7/063 , H01R39/60
摘要： This invention relates to an ignition distributor for an internal combustion engine and more specifically relates to a novel reluctor included in an ignition distributor for discriminating between cylinders of an engine. The reluctor has an elongated shape and is arranged relative to the rotating shaft of an ignition distributor so that the gravity center of the reluctor is located exactly on the rotational axis of the shaft. This arrangement enables the rotational movement of the shaft to be concentrated, so that the wear to which the bearings supporting the shaft is subjected is significantly reduced. The reluctor is attached to the governor base of an ignition distributor without any rivets by virtue of the novel configuration thereof, so that a reduction in the number of parts can be achieved, together with reduction in the total production cost.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的点火分配器，更具体地说，涉及一种包括在点火分配器中用于区分发动机气缸的新型止回阀。反射器具有细长形状并且相对于点火分配器的旋转轴布置，使得重心的重心精确地位于轴的旋转轴线上。这种布置使得轴的旋转运动被集中，使得支撑轴的轴承的磨损显着降低。借助于其新颖的结构，反射器被附接到点火分配器的调速器底座，而没有任何铆钉，从而可以实现部件数量的减少，同时降低总的生产成本。

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