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    • 64. 发明授权
    • Scanning type image sensor
    • 扫描型图像传感器
    • US5097338A
    • 1992-03-17
    • US438087
    • 1989-11-16
    • Hiroyuki KuriyamaKaneo WatanabeShigeru NoguchiHiroshi IwataKeiichi Sano
    • Hiroyuki KuriyamaKaneo WatanabeShigeru NoguchiHiroshi IwataKeiichi Sano
    • H04N5/357H04N5/369
    • H04N5/357
    • An image sensor includes a photodiode array having a number of photodiodes arranged in a linear line. Each of the photodiodes is connected to each of analog switches which are sequentially turned-on by a drive pulse. Each analog switch includes a parallel connection of a P-channel MOS-FET and an N-channel MOS-FET having the same gate capacitance. The drive pulse is applied to a gate of the P-channel MOS-FET through one inverter and to a gate of the N-channel MOS-FET through two inverters being connected in a cascade fashion. A delay time of the one inverter and a total delay time of the two inverters are set to be equal to each other, and therefore, the two MOS-FETs are simultaneously turned-on or -off in response to the same drive pulse. A dummy switch composed of a complementary MOS-FET circuit which acts in a completely reversed phase with respect to the analog switch is provided, and a switching noise occurring in the analog switch and a switching noise occurring in the dummy switch are canceled with each other at an output terminal.
    • 图像传感器包括具有以线性线排列的多个光电二极管的光电二极管阵列。 每个光电二极管连接到通过驱动脉冲顺序导通的每个模拟开关。 每个模拟开关包括P沟道MOS-FET和具有相同栅极电容的N沟道MOS-FET的并联连接。 驱动脉冲通过一个反相器施加到P沟道MOS-FET的栅极,并通过两个逆变器串联连接到N沟道MOS-FET的栅极。 一个反相器的延迟时间和两个反相器的总延迟时间被设置为彼此相等,因此两个MOS-FET同时响应于相同的驱动脉冲而导通或断开。 提供由相对于模拟开关完全反相的互补MOS-FET电路构成的虚拟开关,并且在模拟开关中发生的开关噪声和在虚拟开关中发生的开关噪声彼此抵消 在输出端子。