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    • 65. 发明授权
    • Speaker system
    • 扬声器系统
    • US6002781A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US504145
    • 1995-07-19
    • Satoshi TakayamaKazuki Honda
    • Satoshi TakayamaKazuki Honda
    • H04R1/28H04R25/00
    • H04R1/2857
    • A speaker system comprises an acoustic tube with one end coupled to the back side of the speaker unit and the other end released to a sound field space through an opening window, and at least one air chamber disposed along the acoustic tube. The cross sectional area of the air chamber is larger than the cross sectional area of the acoustic tube, and the cross sectional area of the opening window is smaller than the cross sectional area of the acoustic tube. Therefore, the air chamber forms an acoustic filter so that the higher resonance frequency components in medium and high frequency region caused in the acoustic tube may not be radiated from the opening window, and formation of peaks and bottoms of frequency characteristic due to interference with the sound radiated from the front side of the speaker is prevented. The opening window of a small cross sectional area lowers the resonance frequency of the acoustic tube. Alternatively, the speaker system comprises an acoustic tube with one end coupled to the back side of the speaker unit and the other end released to a sound field space through an opening window, and at least one air chamber disposed along the acoustic tube. The cross sectional area of the air chamber is larger than the cross sectional area of the acoustic tube, and the cross sectional area of the opening window is smaller than the cross sectional area of the acoustic tube. The branch chamber possessing different route lengths causes a phase difference in the acoustic tube to cancel the resonance in the acoustic tube, so that formation of peaks and bottoms in the frequency characteristic may be prevented. An acoustic tube with one end closed and other end coupled to the front side of the speaker, suppresses the amplitude of the diagram of the speaker under low frequency region and the generation of abnormal sound such as speaker bottom beat phenomenon.
    • 扬声器系统包括声管,其一端耦合到扬声器单元的后侧,另一端通过开口窗口释放到声场空间,以及沿声管设置的至少一个气室。 空气室的横截面面积大于声管的横截面面积,开口窗口的横截面面积小于声管的横截面面积。 因此,空气室形成声学滤波器,使得在声管中引起的中高频区域中的较高谐振频率分量可能不会从开口窗口辐射,并且由于与...的干扰而形成频率特性的峰值和底部 防止从扬声器的前侧辐射的声音。 小截面积的开口窗口降低了声管的共振频率。 或者,扬声器系统包括声管,其一端耦合到扬声器单元的后侧,另一端通过开口窗放置到声场空间,以及沿着声管设置的至少一个气室。 空气室的横截面面积大于声管的横截面面积,开口窗口的横截面面积小于声管的横截面面积。 具有不同路线长度的分支室导致声管中的相位差以消除声管中的共振,从而可以防止频率特性中的峰值和底部的形成。 声管一端封闭,另一端耦合到扬声器的前侧,抑制扬声器在低频区域的幅度和扬声器底部拍击现象等异常声音的产生。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Speaker system
    • 扬声器系统
    • US5929392A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US69250
    • 1998-04-29
    • Takashi SabatoToshihide TakizawaTeruo DoiKazuki HondaTakafumi Yuasa
    • Takashi SabatoToshihide TakizawaTeruo DoiKazuki HondaTakafumi Yuasa
    • H04R1/02H04R1/30H04R5/02H05K5/00
    • H04R5/02H04R1/025H04R1/30
    • A speaker system provides good acoustic characteristics for use in visual equipment, by controlling the turbulence in mid-range of response frequency characteristics to be flat so as to produce an excellent speech articulation. This is accomplished by coupling an acoustic pipe to the front of a speaker unit to guide sound waves through an opening of generally rectangle shape. A resonance absorption section is formed by a tube, one end of which forms a hole for absorbing sound facing to a sound path running within the acoustic pipe from the front of speaker unit to an opening, and a cavity having a small gap along the edge, except the area where is coupled through with the other end of tube. By constructing the speaker system in this way, the width of band to be absorbed and the Q of a dip can be controlled to suppress the peaks and dips, thereby providing a speaker system of good acoustic characteristics where the response frequency characteristics are flat and the speech articulation is excellent.
    • 扬声器系统通过将响应频率特性的中间范围的湍流控制为平坦,为视觉设备提供良好的声学特性,以产生出色的语音发音。 这通过将声管耦合到扬声器单元的前部来实现,以将声波引导通过大致矩形形状的开口。 谐振吸收部由管形成,管的一端形成用于吸收从扬声器单元的前部到开口在声管内传播的声音的声音的孔,以及沿着边缘具有小间隙的空腔 ,除了与管的另一端耦合的区域之外。 通过以这种方式构造扬声器系统,可以控制待吸收的频带的宽度和倾角的Q以抑制峰值和下降,从而提供具有良好声学特性的扬声器系统,其中响应频率特性是平坦的,并且 演讲表达非常出色。