会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 66. 发明公开
    • MODIFIED POLYLACTIC ACID FIBERS
    • 改性聚酯树脂
    • EP2603624A4
    • 2014-01-08
    • EP11816160
    • 2011-07-06
    • KIMBERLY CLARK CO
    • TOPOLKARAEV VASILY AMCENEANY RYAN JEBY TOMLARK TYLER J
    • D01F6/92C08L67/04D01D5/08D01D5/38D01F1/10D01F6/62D04H1/42
    • D01F6/625B29C47/04B29K2063/00B29K2067/046B29K2105/0005B29K2995/006B29K2995/0088C08G63/08C08L67/04C08L2203/12D01D5/38D01F1/02D01F6/92D04H3/011D04H3/16Y10T428/298Y10T442/608Y10T442/615C08L23/0884
    • A method for forming biodegradable fibers is provided. The method includes blending polylactic acid with a polyepoxide modifier to form a thermoplastic composition, extruding the thermoplastic composition through a die, and thereafter passing the extruded composition through a die to form a fiber. Without intending to be limited by theory, it is believed that the polyepoxide modifier reacts with the polylactic acid and results in branching of its polymer backbone, thereby improving its melt strength and stability during fiber spinning without significantly reducing glass transition temperature. The reaction-induced branching can also increase molecular weight, which may lead to improved fiber ductility and the ability to better dissipate energy when subjected to an elongation force. To minimize premature reaction, the polylactic acid and polyepoxide modifier are first blended together at a relatively low temperature(s). Nevertheless, a relatively high shear rate may be employed during blending to induce chain scission of the polylactic acid backbone, thereby making more hydroxyl and/or carboxyl groups available for subsequent reaction with the polyepoxide modifier. Once blended, the temperature(s) employed during extrusion of the blended composition can be selected to both melt the composition and initiate a reaction of the polyepoxide modifier with hydroxyl and/or carboxyl groups of the polylactic acid. Through selective control over this method, the present inventors have discovered that the resulting fibers may exhibit good mechanical properties, both during and after melt spinning.
    • 提供了一种形成可生物降解纤维的方法。 该方法包括将聚乳酸与聚环氧化物改性剂混合以形成热塑性组合物,通过模头挤出热塑性组合物,然后使挤出的组合物通过模头形成纤维。 不期望受理论的限制,据信聚环氧化物改性剂与聚乳酸反应并导致其聚合物主链的支化,从而在纤维纺丝期间提高其熔体强度和稳定性,而不显着降低玻璃化转变温度。 反应诱导的分支也可以增加分子量,这可以导致改善的纤维延展性和当受到伸长力时更好地耗散能量的能力。 为了最小化过早反应,首先将聚乳酸和聚环氧化物改性剂在相对较低的温度下共混在一起。 然而,在共混期间可以采用相对高的剪切速率来诱导聚乳酸主链的断链,从而使得更多的羟基和/或羧基可用于随后与聚环氧化物改性剂的反应。 一旦共混,可以选择在共混组合物的挤出期间使用的温度以使组合物熔融,并引发聚环氧化物改性剂与聚乳酸的羟基和/或羧基的反应。 通过对该方法的选择性控制,本发明人已经发现,在熔融纺丝期间和之后,所得纤维可表现出良好的机械性能。