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61. 发明授权

US5349471A Hybrid refractive/diffractive achromatic lens for optical data storage systems 失效
$Hybrid refractive/diffractive achromatic lens for optical data storage systems$
标题翻译：用于光学数据存储系统的混合折射/衍射消色差透镜
公开(公告)号：US5349471A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US17712
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： G. Michael Morris , David Kay , Dale Buralli , David Kubalak
发明人： G. Michael Morris , David Kay , Dale Buralli , David Kubalak
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B27/00 , G11B7/135 , G02B3/08 , G02B27/44
CPC分类号： G02B5/1895 , G02B27/0037 , G02B27/4238 , G02B5/1876 , G11B7/1374 , G11B2007/13722
摘要： A diffractive/refractive hybrid lens for use in an optical data storage system as an objective is provided by a convex-plano singlet having a refractive element defined by plano-convex surfaces and a diffractive element defined by a Fresnel zone-like pattern on the plano surface which together provide the total power of the lens. The refractive lens is made of a high index, high dispersion glass so that the curvature and thickness of the refractive lens is minimized while providing a large numerical aperture (at least 0.45) at the expense of increased longitudinal chromatic aberration, which are compensated by the diffractive element and without the need for one or more additional curved surfaces as in low index biaspheric glass objective lenses for chromatic and mono-chromatic aberration reduction, which increases the thickness and curvatures of the lens. The invention enables longitudinal chromatic aberration to be corrected for at least a 10 nm band width around a center wavelength over a 20 nm range, as results when different lasers are used and as laser power varies during optical data storage on an optical data storage device (an optical disk). The thin, light weight low curvature achromat has maximum tolerance for various possible manufacturing errors such as decentering, variations in thickness of the lens, tilt and focal length especially for on-axis field of view less than 2.degree. while providing a very high quality spot (Strehl ratio of at least 0.9.).
摘要翻译：用作光学数据存储系统作为目的的衍射/折射混合透镜由具有由平凸表面限定的折射元件和由平面上的菲涅耳带状图案限定的衍射元件的凸平面单重晶片提供一起提供透镜的总功率的表面。折射透镜由高折射率高分散玻璃制成，使得折射透镜的曲率和厚度最小化，同时以增加的纵向色差为代价提供大的数值孔径（至少为0.45），其由并且不需要一个或多个附加的弯曲表面，如在用于彩色和单色像差降低的低折射率偏置玻璃物镜中，这增加了透镜的厚度和曲率。本发明使得能够在20nm范围内围绕中心波长的至少10nm带宽校正纵向色差，这是因为当使用不同的激光器并且在光学数据存储装置中的光学数据存储期间激光功率变化时的结果光盘）。薄的，重量轻的低曲率消色差对于各种可能的制造误差具有最大公差，例如偏心，透镜厚度变化，倾斜和焦距，特别是对于小于2°的轴上视场，同时提供非常高的质量点（Strehl比至少为0.9）。

62. 发明授权

US09092419B2 Spell-check for a keyboard system with automatic correction 有权
标题翻译：对自动校正的键盘系统进行拼写检查
公开(公告)号：US09092419B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13475736
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： David Kay , Erland Unruh , Gaurav Tandon
发明人： David Kay , Erland Unruh , Gaurav Tandon
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/27 , G06F3/023
CPC分类号： G06F17/273 , G06F3/0237 , G06F17/276
摘要： An adaptation of standard edit distance spell-check algorithms leverages probability-based regional auto-correction algorithms and data structures for ambiguous keypads and other predictive text input systems to provide enhanced typing correction and spell-check features. Strategies for optimization and for ordering results of different types are also provided.
摘要翻译：标准编辑距离拼写检查算法的适应性利用基于概率的区域自动校正算法和数据结构，用于模糊键盘和其他预测文本输入系统，以提供增强的打字校正和拼写检查功能。还提供了优化和排序不同类型结果的策略。

63. 发明申请

US20120085957A1 Gate Valve 有权
标题翻译：闸阀
公开(公告)号：US20120085957A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US12900682
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： Samir Dhawan , Jason Neal Whaley , David Kay , Randall Ferrain Weaver , Neil Colin Kennedy
发明人： Samir Dhawan , Jason Neal Whaley , David Kay , Randall Ferrain Weaver , Neil Colin Kennedy
IPC分类号： F16K3/00
CPC分类号： F16K3/0236 , F16K3/0209 , F16K3/20
摘要： A gate valve comprises a valve body having an internal working fluid passage and an internal gate chamber extending transverse to the working fluid passage. In addition, the gate valve comprises a gate disposed in the internal gate chamber and movable within the gate chamber between a closed position obstructing fluid flow through the working fluid passage and an open position allowing fluid flow through the working fluid passage. Further, the gate valve comprises an internal sealing arrangement coaxially disposed in the working fluid passage and extending between the valve body and the gate to form a barrier between the internal working fluid passage and the gate chamber. The internal sealing arrangement includes a frustoconical metal sealing surface adapted to sealingly engage an opposed mating frustoconical metal sealing surface on the valve body to form a first tapered metal-to-metal seal between the sealing arrangement and the valve body.
摘要翻译：闸阀包括具有内部工作流体通道的阀体和横向于工作流体通道延伸的内部门室。此外，闸阀包括设置在内部门室中的门，并且可在门室内在阻塞流过工作流体通道的流体的关闭位置和允许流体流过工作流体通道的打开位置之间移动。此外，闸阀包括同轴地设置在工作流体通道中并在阀体和门之间延伸的内部密封装置，以在内部工作流体通道和门室之间形成阻挡层。内部密封装置包括截头圆锥形金属密封表面，其适于密封地接合阀体上相对的配合截头圆锥形金属密封表面，以在密封装置和阀体之间形成第一锥形金属对金属密封。

64. 发明授权

US07539656B2 System and method for providing an intelligent multi-step dialog with a user 有权
标题翻译：用于向用户提供智能多步骤对话的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07539656B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US09798964
申请日：2001-03-06
申请人： Raya Fratkina , Monica Anderson , Mark A. Angel , Max Copperman , Scott B. Huffman , David Kay , Robert Stern
发明人： Raya Fratkina , Monica Anderson , Mark A. Angel , Max Copperman , Scott B. Huffman , David Kay , Robert Stern
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/30 , G06N5/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30654 , G06F17/30873 , G06N5/042 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for retrieving information through the use of a multi-stage interaction with a client to identify particular knowledge content associated with a knowledge map. The present invention is an application program running on a server accessed via the world-wide web or other data network using standard Internet protocols, a web browser and web server software. In addition to an automated portion, the present invention allows a human dialog designer to model the way the system elicits information, giving a human feel to the dialog and a better customer experience. In operation, users start a dialog by directing their web browser to a designated web page. This web page asks the user some initial questions that are then passed to a dialog engine. The dialog engine then applies its methods and algorithms to a knowledge map, using dialog control information\ and the user's responses to provide feedback to the user. The feedback may include follow-up questions, relevant documents, and instructions to the user (e.g., instructions to contact a human customer service representative). This dialog engine response is rendered as a web page and returned to the user's web browser. The user can then respond further to the follow-up questions he or she is presented, and the cycle repeats. The invention can be implemented so that it can interact with customers through a wide variety of communication channels including the Internet, wireless devices (e.g., telephone, pager, etc.), handheld devices such as a Personal Data Assistant (PDA), email, and via a telephone where the automated system is delivered using an interactive voice response (IVR) and/or speech-recognition system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于通过使用与客户端的多阶段交互来检索信息以识别与知识图相关联的特定知识内容的方法和系统。本发明是在通过世界范围的网络或其他数据网络使用标准互联网协议访问的服务器上运行的应用程序，网络浏览器和web服务器软件。除了自动化部分之外，本发明允许人对话设计者对系统引出信息的方式进行建模，给出对人的感觉和更好的客户体验。在操作中，用户通过将其浏览器指向指定的网页来开始对话。该网页向用户询问一些初始问题，然后传递给对话框引擎。然后，对话框引擎将其方法和算法应用于知识图，使用对话控制信息\和用户的响应来向用户提供反馈。反馈可以包括对用户的后续问题，相关文档和指令（例如，联系人类客户服务代表的指令）。此对话框引擎响应呈现为网页并返回到用户的Web浏览器。用户可以进一步响应他或她所呈现的后续问题，循环重复。可以实现本发明，使得其可以通过包括因特网，无线设备（例如，电话，寻呼机等），诸如个人数据助理（PDA），电子邮件等手持设备的各种通信信道与客户进行交互，以及通过使用交互式语音响应（IVR）和/或语音识别系统传送自动系统的电话。

65. 发明授权

US07319957B2 Handwriting and voice input with automatic correction 有权
标题翻译：手写和语音输入与自动校正
公开(公告)号：US07319957B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11043506
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Alex Robinson , Ethan Bradford , David Kay , Pim Van Meurs , James Stephanick
发明人： Alex Robinson , Ethan Bradford , David Kay , Pim Van Meurs , James Stephanick
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/222 , G06K9/72 , G06K2209/01 , G10L15/183 , G10L15/24
摘要： A hybrid approach to improve handwriting recognition and voice recognition in data process systems is disclosed. In one embodiment, a front end is used to recognize strokes, characters and/or phonemes. The front end returns candidates with relative or absolute probabilities of matching to the input. Based on linguistic characteristics of the language, e.g. alphabetical or ideographic language for the words being entered, e.g. frequency of words and phrases being used, likely part of speech of the word entered, the morphology of the language, or the context in which the word is entered), a back end combines the candidates determined by the front end from inputs for words to match with known words and the probabilities of the use of such words in the current context.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进数据处理系统中的手写识别和语音识别的混合方法。在一个实施例中，前端用于识别笔画，字符和/或音素。前端返回具有与输入匹配的相对或绝对概率的候选。基于语言的语言特征，例如输入字词的字母或表意语言。使用的单词和短语的频率，输入的词的可能部分语言，语言的形态或输入单词的上下文），后端将由前端确定的候选词与词的输入相结合与已知单词匹配以及在当前上下文中使用这些单词的概率。

66. 发明申请

US20070239163A1 Orthopedic Plate 有权
标题翻译：矫形板
公开(公告)号：US20070239163A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11714023
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： Lee Strnad , David Kay , Amanda Martin , G. Wynkoop
发明人： Lee Strnad , David Kay , Amanda Martin , G. Wynkoop
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/8061 , A61B17/1728 , A61B17/1782 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8605
摘要： An orthopedic plate has a portion with a curved bottom surface that is designed to extend longitudinally along the bone and change the inferior curve as it advances proximally along the bone from a shallower to a sharper radius and further spirals downward as the plate advances. The plate includes a set of tabs, offset from the longitudinal axis of the plate to provide for better pullout values. The ears may be located at the terminal portion of the plate or somewhat more intermediate to the terminus of the plate, depending on the intended application. A point in the center of the central screw hole can be used to define the origin of the plate, and the angles of the screw and/or pegs holes can be referenced with Z, Y, and Z coordinates relative to this central hole.
摘要翻译：矫形板具有弯曲的底部表面的部分，其被设计成沿着骨骼纵向延伸，并且随着其沿着骨骼从近处向远侧前进到更锐利的半径而改变下部曲线，并且随着板前进而进一步向下螺旋。该板包括从板的纵向轴线偏移的一组突片，以提供更好的拉出值。取决于预期的应用，耳朵可以位于板的端部部分或稍微更中间到板的终点。中心螺丝孔的中心点可用于限定板的原点，螺钉和/或钉孔的角度可以相对于该中心孔以Z，Y和Z坐标为参考。

67. 发明授权

US07205327B2 Imidazole and benzimidazole caspase inhibitors and uses thereof 有权
标题翻译：咪唑和苯并咪唑半胱天冬酶抑制剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07205327B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US10012722
申请日：2001-11-19
申请人： David Kay , Julian M. C. Golec
发明人： David Kay , Julian M. C. Golec
IPC分类号： C07D233/54 , A61K31/415 , A61P9/10
CPC分类号： C07D235/24 , A61K38/00 , C07D233/90 , C07K5/0202 , C07K5/0205 , C07K5/06139 , Y02A50/385 , Y02A50/387 , Y02A50/389
摘要： This invention provides caspase inhibitors having the formula: wherein R1 is CO2H, CH2CO2H, or esters, amides or isosteres thereof; R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen or an optionally substituted C1–C6 aliphatic group; and R4 and R5 are each independently selected from hydrogen, an optionally substituted C1–C6 aliphatic group, or R4 and R5 taken together with the ring to which they are attached form an optionally substituted bicyclic ring. The caspase inhibitors are useful for treating a number of diseases such as cancer, acute inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, ischemic diseases and certain neurodegenerative disorders.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了具有下式的胱天蛋白酶抑制剂：

68. 发明申请

US20060200145A1 Orthopedic plate 有权
标题翻译：矫形板
公开(公告)号：US20060200145A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11340027
申请日：2006-01-26
申请人： David Kay , Lee Strnad , Dustin Ducharme , G. Wynkoop
发明人： David Kay , Lee Strnad , Dustin Ducharme , G. Wynkoop
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/8061 , A61B17/8066 , A61B17/8085
摘要： The present invention relates to an orthopedic plate and screw system and instruments for surgical fixation of a small bone or bones including specifically the small bones of the spine. The plate facilitates three dimensional contouring to provide for a variety of applications and to accommodate individual variation in bone shape. The plate has a modified x shape including a central trunk portion including one or more screw holes along a longitudinal axis and a set of divergent upper and an oppositely extending set of divergent lower arms, each arm including screw holes which are placed at a radially equal distance but which diverging asymmetrically from the longitudinal axis relative to its paired upper or lower mate. The screws of the system are self-starting, self-tapping screws including the option of partial or full cannulation. In a further embodiment, the plate is intended for use through the length of the spine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种整形外科和螺钉系统以及用于小骨或骨骼手术固定的器械，特别是脊柱的小骨。该板促进三维轮廓以提供各种应用并适应骨形状的个体变化。板具有改变的x形状，其包括中心主体部分，其包括沿着纵向轴线的一个或多个螺钉孔和一组发散的上部和相对延伸的一组发散的下臂，每个臂包括螺钉孔，放置在径向相等的位置但是从纵轴相对于其成对的上下配对不对称发散。系统的螺钉是自启动，自攻螺钉，包括部分或全部插管选项。在另一实施例中，该板旨在通过脊柱的长度使用。

69. 发明申请

US20060003262A1 Forming electrical conductors on a substrate 审中-公开
标题翻译：在基板上形成电导体
公开(公告)号：US20060003262A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US10881301
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Zhihao Yang , David Kay , Lee Tutt
发明人： Zhihao Yang , David Kay , Lee Tutt
IPC分类号： G03C5/00 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： H05K3/02 , H05K3/102 , H05K2201/0112 , H05K2201/0257 , H05K2203/107
摘要： A method of forming a pattern of electrical conductors on a substrate (18) consists of forming metal nanoparticles on a conductive material. A light absorbing dye is mixed with the metal nanoparticles. The mixture is then coated on the substrate. The pattern is formed on the coated substrate with laser light (14). Unannealed material is removed from the substrate.
摘要翻译：在基板（18）上形成电导体图案的方法包括在导电材料上形成金属纳米颗粒。吸光染料与金属纳米粒子混合。然后将混合物涂覆在基材上。用激光在涂覆的基板上形成图案（14）。未退火的材料从基材上除去。

70. 发明申请

US20050043734A1 Method and device for bone stabilization using a threaded compression wire 有权
标题翻译：使用螺纹压缩丝的骨稳定化方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050043734A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10831586
申请日：2004-04-23
申请人： David Kay
发明人： David Kay
IPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61B17/84 , A61B17/86 , A61B17/88 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61B17/685 , A61B17/848 , A61B17/8665 , A61B17/8863 , A61B17/8869
摘要： A compression wire is partially threaded and has a trocar insertion point for insertion into a bone segment to be stabilized with respect to a second bone segment. A button mates with the wire and is crimped into position on the wire to cause compression and stabilization between the bone segments. A cannulated instrument is used to grasp and apply tension to the wire at a given torque, and further to crimp the button to maintain tension on the wire in a location suitable for later removal. In a second embodiment for osteoporotic bone the wire further includes an internally threaded screw or helix which is implanted into the bone segment to mate with the threads of the wire. The invention further relates to the method of bone stabilization where the threaded wire is implanted into the distil end of a bone segment in ante grade or retro grade and also in a sub-cutaneous or percutaneous fashion and extending through an adjacent bone segment. An end of the wire protrudes from the second bone segment and end receives a button slid onto the wire and crimped into the desired tension. The end of the wire assembly may be left proud for later removal, or countersunk in the bone so as not to protrude.
摘要翻译：压缩线是部分螺纹的，并且具有套管针插入点，用于插入相对于第二骨段稳定的骨段中。一个按钮与电线相配合，并被压接在电线上的位置，以在骨段之间产生压缩和稳定。使用插管式仪器以给定的扭矩对线材进行抓紧并施加张力，并且进一步压紧按钮以在适于稍后移除的位置中保持线材上的张力。在用于骨质疏松骨的第二实施例中，线还包括内螺纹螺钉或螺旋，其被植入到骨段中以与线的螺纹配合。本发明还涉及骨固定的方法，其中螺纹线被植入到前段或复古级的骨段的蒸馏端，也以亚皮肤或经皮方式植入并延伸通过相邻的骨段。线的端部从第二骨段突出并且端部接收滑动到线上并且卷曲成所需张力的按钮。电线组件的端部可能被遗忘以供稍后移除，或者沉入骨中以便不突出。

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