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    • 61. 发明专利
    • GAS COOLING AND HEATING APPARATUS
    • JPH09152226A
    • 1997-06-10
    • JP31025795
    • 1995-11-29
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • OKA MASAHIRONAKAMURA MAKOTO
    • F25B29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply conduct the piping work by providing a cooling and heating switching valve for switching to connect a warm water unit or absorption refrigerator to a cooling and heating indoor unit in a gas cooling and heating apparatus having a heat source machine having the unit and refrigerator with gas as fuel. SOLUTION: This gas cooling and heating apparatus comprises a heat source machine 1 having a warm water unit 2, warm water fired absorption refrigerator 3 and cooling and heating switching valve 4, wherein the machine 1 is connected to a cooling and heating indoor unit via a chilled or warm water tube 5. The valve 4 is connected to the controller of the indoor unit via an electric circuit 6. A chilled water tube 13 is connected to the inlet 4a of the valve 4, and the inlet 4b of the valve 4 is connected to a warm water tube 55. At the time of heating, the valve 4 is switched to the position where the warm water from the unit 2 flows to the tube 5, while at the time of cooling, the valve 4 is switched to the position where the chilled water from the refrigerator 3 flows to the tube 5.
    • 62. 发明专利
    • ABSORPTION WATER COOLER-HEATER AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
    • JPH08189720A
    • 1996-07-23
    • JP187795
    • 1995-01-10
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KOJIMA HIROSHINAKAMURA MAKOTOEDERA MASARUOKA MASAHIRO
    • F25B15/00
    • PURPOSE: To permit the sufficient utilization of waste heat by a method wherein the waste heat is supplied selectively through a waste heat charging pipeline branched from a hot-water supplying pipe communicated with a waste heat source, in the operating method of an absorption water cooler-heater, in which an opening and closing valve interposed in the pipeline system of the absorption water cooler-heater is opened and closed in accordance with the operation mode of the machine. CONSTITUTION: An operation mode deciding means 52, deciding whether an absorption water cooler-heater 70 is under heating operation or cooling operation, is provided to transmit the result of decision as an output signal to a control means 54 through a signal transmission line SL1. Upon heating operation mode, a control wherein the waste heat is thrown into both of a heat exchanger 32 in the absorption water cooler- heater and another heat exchanger 56 at the inlet port side 6I of a cold and hot water line and another control wherein the waste heat is charged into only the heat exchanger 56 at the inlet port side 6I of the cold and hot water line can be selected. On the contrary, the operation is controlled so that the waste heat is charged into both of the heat exchangers 32, 56 at all times under heating operation.
    • 63. 发明专利
    • ABSORPTION WATER COOLING-HEATING MACHINE AND CONTROLLING METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF
    • JPH08152223A
    • 1996-06-11
    • JP29178894
    • 1994-11-25
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KOJIMA HIROSHINAKAMURA MAKOTOEDERA MASARUOKA MASAHIRO
    • F25B15/00
    • PURPOSE: To minimize the consumption of high-quality fuel in either an exhaust heat charging operation mode or an ordinary operation mode by judging whether an operation mode is the ordinary operation mode or the exhaust heat charging operation mode and also by conducting an operation control so that the consumption of the high-quality fuel be minimized in either operation mode. CONSTITUTION: At the time when an absorption water cooling-heating machine 20 operates, a control device 48 receives a prescribed signal, e.g. a signal of the opening of a three-way valve V1, and judges whether or not an operation mode is an exhaust heat charging operation mode, on the basis of the signal of the opening of the three- way valve V1. When the result of judgement is YES, that is, when the operation mode is judged to be the exhaust heat charging operation mode, the control device conducts a control of a solution circulation amount in the exhaust heat charging operation mode so that the consumption of high-quality fuel be minimized, for a regulating valve 31 and a solution pump P10. In the case when the result of judgement is NO, that is, when the operation mode is judged to be an ordinary operation mode, on the other hand, it conducts a control of the solution circulation amount in the ordinary operation mode so that the consumption of the high-quality fuel be minimized.
    • 66. 发明专利
    • ABSORPTION REFRIGERATING MACHINE AND CONTROLLING METHOD FOR ITS OPERATION
    • JPH0763435A
    • 1995-03-10
    • JP21150993
    • 1993-08-26
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KOJIMA HIROSHINAKAMURA MAKOTOOKA MASAHIRO
    • F25B15/00
    • PURPOSE:To promote compactness and simplicity in structure and lightness in weight and simplify the control by switching the supply of warm water from a cogeneration, etc., to an exhaust heat-solution heat exchanger when two heat sources are simultaneously used for the operation and to a low-temperature generator when warm water is used for the operation. CONSTITUTION:When the temperature of the low-temperature exhaust heat from a cogeneration 1, etc., is below a prescribed point, a gas-burning mode is selected and the flow rate of the gas is controlled according to the cooling load. When this temperature is above the prescribed point and the temperature of cold water at the outlet is below a prescribed point, a warm water-heated mode is selected and the flow rate to a low-temperature generator 13 utilizing low-temperature exhaust heat is controlled according to the cooling load; when the temperature of cold water at the outlet is above the prescribed point; mode combining utilization of exhaust heat with burning of gas (two heat sources in use) is selected and the flow rate to an exhaust heat-solution heat exchanger 17 utilizing low-temperature exhaust heat is controlled according to the cooling load. This method enables making the apparatus compact and simple in structure and light in weight and simplifying its control.
    • 67. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING WASTE HEAT LINE
    • JPH0712423A
    • 1995-01-17
    • JP15331193
    • 1993-06-24
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KOJIMA HIROSHIOKA MASAHIRONAKAMURA MAKOTONISHIMAKI SATOSHI
    • F02G5/04F25B27/02
    • PURPOSE:To improve the efficiency of the whole of a waste heat utilizing system, in which a hot-water heating absorption refrigerating machine and a heat exchanger for supplying hot-water are interposed in the waste heat line of a co-generation system in series. CONSTITUTION:Upon controlling the waste heat line L1 of a system, in which a hot-water heating absorption refrigerating machine 2 and a heat exchanger 3 for supplying hot-water are interposed in the wasteheat line L1 of a co- generation system 1 in series, the temperature TH of hot waste water, which flows through a part at the downstream side of the heat exchanger 3 for supplying hot-water of the waste heat line L1, is detected by a temperature detecting means 9 arranged near the outlet port of the heat exchanger 3 for supplying hot-water, which is interposed at the downstream side of the waste heat line L1. The flow rate F1 of the hot waste water, supplied to the hot-water heating absorption refrigerating machine 2 interposed in the upstream side of the waste heat line L1, is determined the detected temperature TH of the hot waste water while the flow rate F1 of the hot waste water, supplied to the hot-water heating absorption refrigerating machine 2, is regulated on the basis of the determined flow rate F1.
    • 68. 发明专利
    • ABSORPTION HEAT PUMP USING LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SOURCE
    • JPH06185827A
    • 1994-07-08
    • JP33829792
    • 1992-12-18
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • KOJIMA HIROSHIOKA MASAHIRONAKAMURA MAKOTO
    • F25B15/00F25B30/04
    • PURPOSE:To reduce consumption quantity of vapor to be used to obtain warm water for heating by sequentially feeding the warm water for heating through a first absorber, a second absorber and a condenser, and absorbing absorption heat and condensation heat to raise its temperature. CONSTITUTION:Refrigerant vapor evaporated by an evaporator 1 is absorbed to absorption solution in a first absorber 2. Refrigerant vapor generated in a first generator 3 is absorbed to absorption solution in a second absorber 5. Dilute solution of the absorber 5 is separated into intermediate concentration solution and refrigerant vapor in a second generator 6. The intermediate solution is separated into concentrated solution and refrigerant vapor in a third generator 7. The concentrated solution is absorbed to the refrigerant vapor in the absorber 5. The refrigerant vapor generated from the generators 6, 7 is guided to a condenser 8. The refrigerant of the condenser 8 is sent to the evaporator 1. Warm water for heating is sequentially fed through the absorber 2, 5 and the condenser 8 while such a cycle is repeated, and raised by absorption heat by the absorber 5 and condensation heat by the condenser 8.