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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US4709274A
    • 1987-11-24
    • US644558
    • 1984-08-27
    • Hiroshi Tanioka
    • Hiroshi Tanioka
    • H04N1/40H04N1/403H04N1/405
    • H04N1/403H04N1/40062H04N1/4055
    • An image processing apparatus has a slice binarizing circuit, a dither process circuit, maximum and minimum density measuring circuits, a comparator for determining if each image area is a binary or halftone image area, and a RAM for storing an output from the comparator. An average value of the difference between the maximum and minimum densities can be calculated, and outputs from the slice binarizing circuit and the dither process circuit can be ANDed or ORed in accordance with a comparison result of the average value with a reference value. An image density gradient or image tone data in an image block can also be calculated to allow multi-level quantization and optimal image reproduction.
    • 图像处理装置具有切片二值化电路,抖动处理电路,最大和最小密度测量电路,用于确定每个图像区域是二进制还是半色调图像区域的比较器,以及用于存储来自比较器的输出的RAM。 可以计算最大和最小密度之间的差的平均值,并且可以根据平均值的比较结果与参考值对来自切片二值化电路和抖动处理电路的输出进行“与”或“或”运算。 还可以计算图像块中的图像浓度梯度或图像色调数据,以允许多级量化和最佳图像再现。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for processing image which adds identification
information to be easily decipherable in high resolution image
    • 用于处理图像的装置和方法,其添加识别信息以在高分辨率图像中容易地解密
    • US6002841A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US879137
    • 1997-06-19
    • Hiroshi Tanioka
    • Hiroshi Tanioka
    • G06K15/02H04N1/00H04N1/32G06K9/36H04N1/387H04N1/50
    • H04N1/00867G06K15/02H04N1/0087H04N1/32133H04N2201/3205H04N2201/3269H04N2201/3271
    • An image processing method and an apparatus using the method enable information to be added particularly to a two-valued image having a high resolution so that the information can be read reliably. In a counter section of the apparatus, clock pulses with respect to the main scanning direction and clock pulses with respect to the sub scanning direction are counted as an 8-bit yellow component density image signal is input, and a determination is made as to whether the position at which mark M is to be added has been reached and as to whether, if the addition position is reached, the present position is a position at which a modulation amount .alpha.(=255) is to be added to the image signal or a position at which a modulation amount .beta. is to be subtracted from the image signal. The result of this determination is output to a selecting device. The selecting device is supplied with the input Y component density image signal and two signals obtained by modulating this signal with the modulation amounts .alpha. and .beta. and outputs one of the three input signals according to the determination result.
    • 一种图像处理方法和使用该方法使能信息的装置特别地添加到具有高分辨率的二值图像,使得可以可靠地读取信息。 在装置的计数器部分中,相对于主扫描方向的时钟脉冲和相对于副扫描方向的时钟脉冲被计数为输入8位黄色分量密度图像信号,并且确定是否 已经到达要添加标记M的位置,以及如果达到相加位置,当前位置是否是将调制量α(= 255)添加到图像信号的位置或 从图像信号中减去调制量β的位置。 该确定的结果被输出到选择装置。 为选择装置提供输入的Y分量密度图像信号和通过调制量α和β调制该信号获得的两个信号,并根据确定结果输出三个输入信号之一。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Image processing method and apparatus for binary-coding multivalue image
data
    • 用于二值化多值图像数据的图像处理方法和装置
    • US5825940A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US587657
    • 1996-01-17
    • Shigeo YamagataHiroshi Tanioka
    • Shigeo YamagataHiroshi Tanioka
    • H04N1/405G06K9/40G06K9/38
    • H04N1/4051H04N1/4053
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an image processing apparatus capable of, at high speed, forming a half tone image exhibiting excellent linearity and gradation expressing characteristics while requiring only a simple structure. The image processing apparatus including a mean density calculating circuit for calculating a mean density in a predetermined region, a random number generator for generating random number data, an adder for adding, at a ratio corresponding to a level of input multivalue image data, the mean density obtained by said mean density calculating circuit and the random number data supplied from the random number generator, and a comparator for binary-coding the multivalue image data in such a manner that a value obtained by said adder is used as a threshold. To prevent roughness appearing in a highlight region in a binary-coded output image and obtain a satisfactory half tone output image exhibiting excellent gradation expressing characteristics, the mean density calculating circuit has a changing unit for changing the mean density.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种图像处理装置,能够高速地形成具有优异的线性度和灰度表现特性的半色调图像,同时仅需要简单的结构。 该图像处理装置包括用于计算预定区域中的平均浓度的平均浓度计算电路,用于产生随机数数据的随机数发生器,用于将与输入的多值图像数据的电平相对应的比率相加的加法器, 由所述平均密度计算电路获得的密度和从随机数发生器提供的随机数数据,以及用于对所述多值图像数据进行二进制编码的比较器,使得将由所述加法器获得的值用作阈值。 为了防止出现在二进制编码的输出图像中的高亮区域中的粗糙度并且获得表现出优异的灰度表现特性的令人满意的半色调输出图像,平均浓度计算电路具有用于改变平均浓度的改变单元。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus with pixel tone discrimination
    • 具有像素色差鉴别的图像处理装置
    • US5301039A
    • 1994-04-05
    • US73982
    • 1993-06-08
    • Hiroshi Tanioka
    • Hiroshi Tanioka
    • G06T5/20H04N1/40H04N1/403G06F15/68
    • H04N1/403G06T5/20H04N1/40062
    • An image processing apparatus has elements for inputting pixel data and for processing the input pixel data. The processing element includes a device for quantizing the input pixel data to produce binary data, and a memory device for receiving the binary data as an address to produce an output indicating image tone of the input pixel data. Preferably, the memory receives as one address a plurality of binary data, corresponding to a plurality of input pixel data. A delay element can be included to enable the memory to receive the plurality of binary data at a single time. In particular, the pixel data tonality can be discriminated by using one or more high-order bits of input multi-bit pixel data.
    • 图像处理装置具有用于输入像素数据和处理输入像素数据的元件。 处理元件包括用于量化输入像素数据以产生二进制数据的设备,以及用于接收二进制数据作为地址以产生指示输入像素数据的图像色调的输出的存储器件。 优选地,存储器接收对应于多个输入像素数据的多个二进制数据作为一个地址。 可以包括延迟元件以使存储器能够在单个时间接收多个二进制数据。 具体地,可以通过使用输入多位像素数据的一个或多个高位来鉴别像素数据色调。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US5177795A
    • 1993-01-05
    • US758211
    • 1991-09-12
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYoshitaka Ogino
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYoshitaka Ogino
    • H04N1/40H04N1/405
    • H04N1/40062H04N1/4055
    • An image processing apparatus has a pixel data input unit, and a processing unit for processing pixel data input from the input unit. The processing unit has a discriminating unit for discriminating an image type of the input pixel data. The discriminating unit has a first discriminator for discriminating the image type of a pixel of interest in a first mode using data of the pixel of interest and pixel data adjacent to the pixel of interest, and a second discriminator for discriminating the image type of the pixel of interest in a second mode different from the first mode. The unit discriminates the image type of the pixel of interest using the discrimination results of the first and second discriminators.
    • 图像处理装置具有像素数据输入单元,以及用于处理从输入单元输入的像素数据的处理单元。 处理单元具有用于识别输入像素数据的图像类型的鉴别单元。 鉴别单元具有第一鉴别器,用于使用感兴趣像素的数据和与感兴趣像素相邻的像素数据的数据来识别第一模式中的感兴趣像素的图像类型;以及第二鉴别器,用于鉴别像素的图像类型 在与第一模式不同的第二模式中感兴趣。 该单元使用第一和第二鉴别器的鉴别结果来辨别感兴趣像素的图像类型。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US5153925A
    • 1992-10-06
    • US515222
    • 1990-04-27
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • H04N1/405
    • H04N1/4053
    • An image processing apparatus comprises: first binarizing means for binarizing input image data by an average value based on the binarized data of pixels near an objective pixel which has already been binarized; second binarizing means for binarizing the input image data by a predetermined threshold vlaue; and selecting means for selecting either one of the first and second binarizing means in accordance with whether the input image data indicates an edge portion or not, whereby by selecting either a binarizing process by the average density preservation method or a binarizing process by a fixed threshold value in accordance with the presence or absence of an edge of input data, an image of a high grade can be reproduced for either a half tone image or a character image.
    • 一种图像处理装置包括:第一二值化装置,用于基于已经被二值化的目标像素附近的像素的二值化数据,将输入图像数据二值化平均值; 第二二值化装置,用于将输入图像数据二值化预定阈值vlaue; 以及选择装置,用于根据输入图像数据是否指示边缘部分来选择第一和第二二值化装置中的任一个,由此通过选择平均密度保存方法的二值化处理或者将二值化处理选择固定阈值 根据输入数据的边缘的存在或不存在,可以为半色调图像或字符图像再现高等级的图像。