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61. 发明授权

US5966179A Information signal encoding apparatus, encoding method thereof, information signal decoding method, and information signal record medium thereof 失效
标题翻译：信息信号编码装置，其编码方法，信息信号解码方法及其信息信号记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5966179A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US831225
申请日：1997-04-02
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N19/39
摘要： An input digital information signal is prediction-encoded and thereby difference signals are generated. The difference signals are block segmented. A maximum value and a minimum value of each block are detected. Whether or not the range of levels of the maximum value MAX and the minimum value MIN crosses 0, a mode determining circuit 5 determines a quantizing mode and generates a mode signal MODE that represents the determined quantizing mode. When the range of the levels crosses 0, a first quantizing mode is selected. Otherwise, a second quantizing mode is selected. In the first quantizing mode, the quantizing circuit 6 performs the normal quantizing process. In the second quantizing mode, the quantizing circuit 6 performs a code conversion in such a manner that the number of bits of quantized output data is smaller than that of the normal quantizing process.
摘要翻译：输入数字信息信号被预测编码，从而产生差分信号。差分信号被块分割。检测每个块的最大值和最小值。最大值MAX和最小值MIN的电平范围是否越过0，模式确定电路5确定量化模式并产生表示确定的量化模式的模式信号MODE。当级别的范围跨越0时，选择第一量化模式。否则，选择第二量化模式。在第一量化模式中，量化电路6执行正常量化处理。在第二量化模式中，量化电路6执行代码转换，使得量化输出数据的比特数小于正常量化处理的比特数。

62. 发明授权

US5703652A Information signal encoding system and method for adaptively encoding an information signal 失效
标题翻译：用于对信息信号进行自适应编码的信息信号编码系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5703652A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US685087
申请日：1996-07-23
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N19/39
摘要： An input digital information signal is prediction-encoded and thereby difference signals are generated. The difference signals are block segmented. A maximum value and a minimum value of each block are detected. Whether or not the range of levels of the maximum value MAX and the minimum value MIN crosses 0, a mode determining circuit 5 determines a quantizing mode and generates a mode signal MODE that represents the determined quantizing mode. When the range of the levels crosses 0, a first quantizing mode is selected. Otherwise, a second quantizing mode is selected. In the first quantizing mode, the quantizing circuit 6 performs the normal quantizing process. In the second quantizing mode, the quantizing circuit 6 performs a code conversion in such a manner that the number of bits of quantized output data is smaller than that of the normal quantizing process.
摘要翻译：输入数字信息信号被预测编码，从而产生差分信号。差分信号被块分割。检测每个块的最大值和最小值。最大值MAX和最小值MIN的电平范围是否越过0，模式确定电路5确定量化模式并产生表示确定的量化模式的模式信号MODE。当级别的范围跨越0时，选择第一量化模式。否则，选择第二量化模式。在第一量化模式中，量化电路6执行正常量化处理。在第二量化模式中，量化电路6执行代码转换，使得量化输出数据的比特数小于正常量化处理的比特数。

63. 发明授权

US5068726A Coding apparatus that temporally interpolates block data and selects transmission mode 失效
标题翻译：中间件块编码数据和选择传输模式的编码装置
公开(公告)号：US5068726A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US617806
申请日：1990-11-26
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
IPC分类号： H04N19/00 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/587 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/86 , H04N19/94 , H04N19/98
CPC分类号： H04N19/98
摘要： A highly efficient coding apparatus comprises a, circuit (2) for block-segmenting picture element data in areas belonging to each of continuous n (n.gtoreq.2) frames of digital picture signals, switching circuit (9) for switching in a block unit, a first mode where all picture element data in the n frames of each block is transmitted and a second mode where picture element data in m frames of the n frames is transmitted, a circuit (12, 13 and 14) for detecting, in the second mode, a difference between an interpolation value which interpolates non-transmission data of an objective block from at least picture element data of the objective block to be transmitted and a real value of the non-transmission data, a control signal generating circuit (17) for generating a control signal for the switching circuit (9) on the objective block based on an output of the detecting circuit (12, 13 and a 14), and circuit (10) for transmitting transmission data of an output of the switching circuit (17) and the control signal SJ.

64. 发明授权

US08391626B2 Learning of coefficients for motion deblurring by pixel classification and constraint condition weight computation 失效
标题翻译：通过像素分类和约束条件权重计算学习运动去模糊的系数
公开(公告)号：US08391626B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12331930
申请日：2008-12-10
申请人： Noriaki Takahashi , Hisakazu Shiraki , Takahiro Nagano , Yasuhiro Suto , Kenji Takahashi , Tsutomu Watanabe , Tetsujiro Kondo
发明人： Noriaki Takahashi , Hisakazu Shiraki , Takahiro Nagano , Yasuhiro Suto , Kenji Takahashi , Tsutomu Watanabe , Tetsujiro Kondo
IPC分类号： G06K9/40 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06T5/003 , G06T2207/20081
摘要： A coefficient learning apparatus includes: a student-image generation section configured to generate a student image from the teacher image; a class classification section configured to sequentially set each of pixels in the teacher image as a pixel of interest and generate a class for the pixel of interest from the values of a plurality of specific pixels; a weight computation section configured to add up feature quantities; and a processing-coefficient generation section configured to generate a prediction coefficient on the basis of a determinant including said deterioration equation and a weighted constraint condition equation.
摘要翻译：系数学习装置包括：学生图像生成部，被配置为从教师图像生成学生图像; 类分类部分，被配置为顺序地将教师图像中的每个像素设置为感兴趣的像素，并从多个特定像素的值生成关注像素的类; 权重计算部，被配置为相加特征量; 以及处理系数生成部，被配置为基于包括所述劣化方程和加权约束条件方程的行列式生成预测系数。

65. 发明申请

US20090161948A1 COEFFICIENT LEARNING APPARATUS, COEFFICIENT LEARNING METHOD, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND PROGRAMS 失效
标题翻译：系数学习装置，系数学习方法，图像处理装置，图像处理方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US20090161948A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12331930
申请日：2008-12-10
申请人： Noriaki TAKAHASHI , Hisakazu Shiraki , Takahiro Nagano , Yasuhiro Suto , Kenji Takahashi , Tsutomu Watanabe , Tetsujiro Kondo
发明人： Noriaki TAKAHASHI , Hisakazu Shiraki , Takahiro Nagano , Yasuhiro Suto , Kenji Takahashi , Tsutomu Watanabe , Tetsujiro Kondo
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06T5/003 , G06T2207/20081
摘要： A coefficient learning apparatus includes: a student-image generation section configured to generate a student image from the teacher image; a class classification section configured to sequentially set each of pixels in the teacher image as a pixel of interest and generate a class for the pixel of interest from the values of a plurality of specific pixels; a weight computation section configured to add up feature quantities; and a processing-coefficient generation section configured to generate a prediction coefficient on the basis of a determinant including said deterioration equation and a weighted constraint condition equation.
摘要翻译：系数学习装置包括：学生图像生成部，被配置为从教师图像生成学生图像; 类分类部分，被配置为顺序地将教师图像中的每个像素设置为感兴趣的像素，并从多个特定像素的值生成关注像素的类; 权重计算部，被配置为相加特征量; 以及处理系数生成部，被配置为基于包括所述劣化方程和加权约束条件方程的行列式生成预测系数。

66. 发明授权

US06414717B1 Picture converting apparatus, picture converting method, learning apparatus, learning method, and record medium 失效
标题翻译：图像转换装置，图像转换方法，学习装置，学习方法和记录介质
公开(公告)号：US06414717B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09585874
申请日：2000-06-01
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Naoki Kobayashi , Kenji Takahashi , Yoshinori Watanabe
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Naoki Kobayashi , Kenji Takahashi , Yoshinori Watanabe
IPC分类号： H04N701
CPC分类号： G06T3/40 , H04N1/41 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/10 , H04N19/105 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： A picture reducing circuit 1 reduces a supplied original picture. An upper hierarchical level picture memory 2 stores an input upper hierarchical level picture. A predictive tap obtaining circuit 3 extracts a predictive tap from the upper hierarchical level picture stored in the upper hierarchical level picture memory 2 and outputs the extracted predictive tap to a predictive coefficient calculating circuit 4, a pixel value updating circuit 5, and a mapping circuit 6. The predictive coefficient calculating circuit 4 generates an observation equation using the predictive tap as student data and pixels of an original picture corresponding thereto as teacher data, solves the observation equation, and generates predictive coefficients. The pixel value updating circuit 5 generates an observation equation using the predictive coefficient as student data received from the predictive coefficient calculating circuit 4 and original picture data corresponding thereto as teacher data, solves the observation equation, and simultaneously obtains optimum values of a plurality of updated pixel values corresponding to given coefficients.
摘要翻译：图像缩小电路1减少所提供的原始图像。上层次图像存储器2存储输入的上层级图像。预测抽头获取电路3从存储在上层电平图像存储器2中的上层级图像中提取预测抽头，并将所提取的预测抽头输出到预测系数计算电路4，像素值更新电路5和映射电路预测系数计算电路4使用预测抽头作为学生数据和与其对应的原始图像的像素作为教师数据产生观察方程，解决观察方程，并产生预测系数。像素值更新电路5使用预测系数作为从预测系数计算电路4接收的学生数据和与其对应的原始图像数据作为教师数据生成观测方程，解决观察方程，同时获得多个更新的对应于给定系数的像素值。

67. 发明授权

US06339615B1 Picture encoding device, picture encoding method, picture decoding device, picture decoding method, and recording medium 有权
标题翻译：图像编码装置，图像编码方法，图像解码装置，图像解码方法以及记录介质
公开(公告)号：US06339615B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-15
申请号：US09562197
申请日：2000-05-02
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/59 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/593
摘要： A compressed picture signal having a number of pixels smaller than the number of pixels of an original picture signal is generated, and plural patterns of prediction pixels are formed by using neighboring pixels of a notable pixel which is one of pixels constituting the compressed picture signal. The original picture signal is predicted from each of the plural patterns of prediction pixels and a predetermined prediction coefficient, and each of prediction values with respect to the plural patterns of prediction pixels is outputted. A prediction error of each of the prediction values of the plural patterns of prediction pixels with respect to the original picture signal is calculated, and a pattern code corresponding to a prediction pixel with which a minimum prediction error is obtained, among the plural patterns of prediction pixels, is appended to the pixel value of the notable pixel.
摘要翻译：产生具有小于原始图像信号的像素数的像素数的压缩图像信号，并且通过使用构成压缩图像信号的像素之一的显着像素的相邻像素来形成预测像素的多个图案。从预测像素的多个模式中的每一个预测原始图像信号和预定预测系数，并输出关于多个图案的预测像素的各个预测值。针对原始图像信号计算预测像素的多个模式的每个预测值的预测误差，并且在多个预测模式中计算与获得最小预测误差的预测像素对应的模式码像素，附加到显着像素的像素值。

68. 发明授权

US6014174A Picture encoding apparatus, picture encoding method, picture encoding and transmitting method, and picture record medium 失效
标题翻译：图像编码装置，图像编码方法，图像编码和发送方法以及图像记录介质
公开(公告)号：US6014174A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US932712
申请日：1997-09-17
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： H04N5/85 , H04N5/926 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/32
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N5/9261 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/9264
摘要： On a decoding side, parameters (minimum value MIN and dynamic range DR) are optimized in such a manner that a decoded error of original signal values and restored values becomes minimum. A maximum value detecting portion 2 detects the maximum value MAX of pixels of each block composed of (3.times.3) pixels. Likewise, a minimum value detecting portion 3 detects the minimum value MIN. A subtracting portion 4 generates a dynamic range DR. A subtracting portion 5 subtracts MIN from each of input pixel values y and generates normalized values. A step width calculating portion 6 calculates a quantizing step width .DELTA. with DR. A quantizing portion 7 generates quantized values x (each of which is composed of 4 bits) with .DELTA.. A least squares method based estimating portion 8 generates decoded values y' with y and x and obtains an optimized dynamic range DR' and an optimized minimum value MIN' in such a manner that the sum of square of an error (y'-y) becomes minimum. A framing portion 11 frames x, DR', and MIN' and records the framed data on a record medium 15 through an error-correction-code adding portion 12, a modulating portion 13, and a recording portion 14.
摘要翻译：在解码侧，参数（最小值MIN和动态范围DR）以原始信号值和恢复值的解码误差变得最小的方式进行优化。最大值检测部分2检测由（3×3）像素组成的每个块的像素的最大值MAX。同样，最小值检测部分3检测最小值MIN。减法部分4产生动态范围DR。减法部分5从每个输入像素值y中减去MIN，并产生归一化值。步长计算部6用DR计算量化步长DELTA。量化部分7产生具有DELTA的量化值x（每个由4位组成）。基于最小二乘法的估计部分8产生具有y和x的解码值y'，并且获得优化的动态范围DR'和优化的最小值MIN'，使得误差（y'-y）的平方和变得最小。成帧部分11将x，DR'和MIN'帧化，并通过纠错码添加部分12，调制部分13和记录部分14将成帧数据记录在记录介质15上。

69. 发明授权

US5870434A Apparatus and method for quantizing a digital signal based on quantizing steps including odd-numbered steps 失效
标题翻译：基于包括奇数步骤的量化步骤量化数字信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5870434A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US576315
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Yasuhiro Fujimori , Kenji Takahashi , Kunio Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/32 , H04B14/06
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/146
摘要： A subtraction device subtracts a predicted value generated by a predicting portion from a digital picture signal supplied through an input terminal. The subtraction device generates a difference signal as an output signal. A quantizing portion detects an activity of the difference signal, designates the number of quantizing steps corresponding to the activity, and quantizes the difference signal with the number of quantizing steps. The quantizing portion outputs side information to an output terminal.
摘要翻译：减法装置从通过输入端子提供的数字图像信号中减去由预测部分产生的预测值。减法装置产生差分信号作为输出信号。量化部分检测差分信号的活动，指定与活动相对应的量化步骤的数量，并用量化步骤的数量量化差分信号。量化部将输出侧信息输出到输出端子。

70. 发明授权

US5850261A Efficient variable length encoder and decoder 失效
标题翻译：高效可变长度编码器和解码器
公开(公告)号：US5850261A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US767830
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N1/41 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/24
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/91
摘要： There are provided an encoding circuit 2 which encodes pixel data by an ADRC method; a dividing circuit 3 which divides the data from the encoding circuit 2 into a plurality of bit planes; an encoding circuit 4 which encodes, with run length coding and Huffman coding, the data at every bit plane of the plurality of bit planes divided and generated by the dividing circuit; and a framing circuit 5 which adds an error correcting code to the encoded pixel data. The data encoded by the ADRC method are divided into the bit plane for each of MSB, 2nd MSB, . . . LSB and the respective bit planes are processed by the run length coding and Huffman coding, so that it is possible to compress the data with a high compressibility and at the same time minimize the lowering of the restoration capability of the data when an error is generated.
摘要翻译：提供了通过ADRC方法对像素数据进行编码的编码电路2; 分割电路3，其将来自编码电路2的数据分割成多个位平面; 编码电路4，其利用游程长度编码和霍夫曼编码对由分割电路划分和产生的多个位平面中的每个位平面进行编码; 以及将纠错码添加到编码像素数据的成帧电路5。由ADRC方法编码的数据被分为MSB，第二MSB中的每一个的位平面。。。 LSB和相应的位平面由游程长度编码和霍夫曼编码进行处理，使得可以以高压缩性压缩数据，并且同时在产生错误时最小化数据的恢复能力的降低。

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