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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Configurable switched capacitor block
    • 可配置开关电容器块
    • US07679422B1
    • 2010-03-16
    • US11704589
    • 2007-02-08
    • Eashwar ThiagarajanHarold Kutz
    • Eashwar ThiagarajanHarold Kutz
    • G06F7/64G06G7/18G06G7/19
    • G06G7/18G06J1/00H03H19/00H03H2015/007
    • A configurable switched capacitor block includes a switched-capacitor (SC) sampling circuit, a fully differential amplifier, an SC feedback circuit, and a comparator. The SC sampling circuit is coupled to receive an input signal and to selectively generate a sampled signal to a differential input of the amplifier. The SC feedback circuit is coupled between the differential inputs and the differential outputs of the amplifier to selectively control a feedback of the amplifier. The comparator is coupled to the differential outputs of the amplifier to generate an output signal. The configurable switched capacitor block has multiple modes of operation which are selectable by programming the SC sampling circuit and the SC feedback circuit.
    • 可配置的开关电容器块包括开关电容(SC)采样电路,全差分放大器,SC反馈电路和比较器。 SC采样电路被耦合以接收输入信号并且选择性地产生到放大器的差分输入的采样信号。 SC反馈电路耦合在差分输入和放大器的差分输出之间,以选择性地控制放大器的反馈。 比较器耦合到放大器的差分输出以产生输出信号。 可配置的开关电容器模块具有多种工作模式,可通过编程SC采样电路和SC反馈电路进行选择。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • REDUCING POWER CONSUMPTION IN A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    • 降低液晶显示屏的功耗
    • US20080259017A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US11855281
    • 2007-09-14
    • David WrightJason MuribyErhan HanciogluHarold Kutz
    • David WrightJason MuribyErhan HanciogluHarold Kutz
    • G09G3/36
    • H03K17/687H03K19/0016H03K19/00369
    • Embodiments of the invention relate to a method and apparatus to reduce power consumption in a passive matrix LCD driver circuit by using a plurality of drive buffers and active power management of sub-blocks in the passive matrix LCD drive circuit. Each drive buffer may operate in a first phase, which may include a high-drive mode to drive an LCD voltage to a threshold voltage level and a low-drive mode to modify the LCD voltage to approximate an input voltage of the drive buffer, and to maintain a constant LCD voltage level. The low-drive buffer consumes less current than the high-drive buffer, thus reducing power consumption. The drive buffer may also operate in a second phase, also a no-drive mode, in which the drive buffer and the bias voltage generator may be completely turned off, to further reduce power consumption. The drive buffer may be used to drive capacitive loads, as well as partially-resistive loads and inductive loads.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及通过使用多个驱动缓冲器和无源矩阵LCD驱动电路中的子块的有功功率管理来减少无源矩阵LCD驱动器电路中的功耗的方法和装置。 每个驱动缓冲器可以在第一阶段中操作,其可以包括将LCD电压驱动到阈值电压电平的高驱动模式和用于修改LCD电压以接近驱动缓冲器的输入电压的低驱动模式,以及 保持恒定的LCD电压电平。 低驱动缓冲器比高驱动缓冲器消耗更少的电流,从而降低功耗。 驱动缓冲器还可以在驱动缓冲器和偏置电压发生器可以完全关闭的第二阶段也是非驱动模式下工作,以进一步降低功耗。 驱动缓冲器可用于驱动电容性负载,以及部分电阻负载和电感负载。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Frequency doubler circuit with trimmable current control
    • 具有可调整电流控制的倍频电路
    • US07180342B1
    • 2007-02-20
    • US09977111
    • 2001-10-11
    • James ShuttHarold Kutz
    • James ShuttHarold Kutz
    • H03B19/14
    • H03B19/14
    • A frequency doubler circuit with trimmable current control. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a circuit comprising an oscillator with a current source and a frequency doubler circuit coupled to the current source. In one embodiment, the current source is for generating a reference current. In one embodiment, the frequency doubler circuit is operable to receive a first frequency signal for generating a second frequency signal and also receiving the reference current. The frequency doubler circuit, using the reference current, operates to compensate for process variation of capacitance of the frequency doubler circuit and uses the reference current to maintain a known duty cycle. In one embodiment, the circuit further comprises a control loop for generating an output current, wherein the output current, operating in conjunction with the reference current, operates to compensate for process variation of capacitance of the frequency doubler circuit and uses the reference current to maintain a known duty cycle. In one embodiment, the current source comprises a trimmable current control.
    • 具有可调整电流控制的倍频电路。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供一种电路,其包括具有电流源的振荡器和耦合到电流源的倍频电路。 在一个实施例中,电流源用于产生参考电流。 在一个实施例中,倍频器电路可操作以接收用于产生第二频率信号并且还接收参考电流的第一频率信号。 使用参考电流的倍频器电路用于补偿倍频电路的电容的工艺变化,并使用参考电流来维持已知的占空比。 在一个实施例中,电路还包括用于产生输出电流的控制回路,其中结合参考电流运行的输出电流用于补偿倍频器电路的电容的工艺变化并使用参考电流来维持 已知的占空比。 在一个实施例中,电流源包括可调整电流控制。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Method and system for interaction between a processor and a power on reset circuit to dynamically control power states in a microcontroller
    • 用于在处理器和上电复位电路之间进行交互的方法和系统,以动态地控制微控制器中的功率状态
    • US06854067B1
    • 2005-02-08
    • US09887923
    • 2001-06-22
    • Harold KutzWarren Snyder
    • Harold KutzWarren Snyder
    • G06F1/24G06F1/26G06F1/32
    • G06F1/24G06F1/26
    • A method and system dynamically controlling microcontroller power. In one embodiment, the method and system configures a microcontroller power state, senses its condition, and determines its suitability status, communicates that status between a POR circuit and a processor, controls certain microcontroller functions accordingly, and dynamically programs power related functions. This is enabled, in one embodiment, by dynamic interaction between the POR circuit and the processor. Microcontroller power status is ascertained, and a corresponding optimal power state determined. Optimal values for programmable independent multiples of a supply voltage is programmatically calculated and set, dynamically adjusting microcontroller power states. In one embodiment, the optimal values are communicated to a scaler in the POR circuit by the processor, and registered within a multiplexer/register matrix within the scaler. The processor commands the matrix to change programmable independent multiples of supply voltage to correspond with the optimal values, and monitors corresponding action and power status.
    • 一种方法和系统动态控制微控制器的电源。 在一个实施例中,该方法和系统配置微控制器电源状态,感测其状态并确定其适用性状态,在POR电路和处理器之间传送该状态,相应地控制某些微控制器功能,并且动态地编程功率相关功能。 在一个实施例中,通过POR电路和处理器之间的动态交互来实现这一点。 确定微控制器电源状态,并确定相应的最佳功率状态。 通过编程计算和设置电源电压可编程独立倍数的最佳值,动态调整微控制器的电源状态。 在一个实施例中,最佳值由处理器传送到POR电路中的缩放器,并且被记录在缩放器内的多路复用器/寄存器矩阵内。 处理器命令矩阵改变电源电压的可编程独立倍数以对应于最佳值,并监视相应的动作和电源状态。