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61. 发明专利

JPH01140091A METHOD OF RECOVERING TRITIUM IN FUSION REACTOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH01140091A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-01
申请号：JP29601987
申请日：1987-11-26
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： OZAWA YOSHIHIRO , SAKAGAMI MASAHARU , BABA TSUTOMU
IPC分类号： G21B1/11 , G21B1/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To allow tritium recovery of high efficiency by the use of an economical small-sized recovery device by permeating tritium from sweep gas containing tritium by a functionality separating film at which tritium is selectively permeated. CONSTITUTION:Spherical pellets of tritium oxide are filled as blanket material in a blanket part 2 formed on the circumference of the reactor core of a fusion reactor. Since the tritium in the blanket material is released in gas, sweep gas is fed in the breeding blanket part 2. In the case of non-volatile gas in which the sweep gas does not contain hydrogen, 90% or more of released tritium shows T2O and the residue indicates T2 less than 10%. After whole T2 is converted into T2O in an oxidation catalytic tower 12 typical of noble metal catalyst, it is passed in a T2O permeating film 4. A non-porous organic high polymer film typical of polytetrafluoroethylene and the like is proper for a functionality separating film for separating T2O. Next, T2O of 99.9% or more can be recovered by passing T2O transferred to a tritium recovery secondary system 8 in a T2O removing tower 5.

62. 发明专利

JPS63221298A METHOD OF REMOVING IMPURITY FROM SOLVENT 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63221298A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-14
申请号：JP5404887
申请日：1987-03-11
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： UETAKE NAOTO , HASHIMOTO HARUO , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO , KAWAMURA FUMIO , HIROSE YASUO
IPC分类号： G21C19/46 , G21C19/48 , G21F9/14

63. 发明专利

JPS63171641A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OXIDIZING AND REDUCTING DISSOLVED MATERIAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63171641A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-15
申请号：JP987387
申请日：1987-01-21
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： NISHI TAKASHI , KITAMORI TAKEHIKO , FUKAZAWA TETSUO , FUJIMORI HARUO , SASAHIRA AKIRA , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO , SUZUKI KAZUMICHI , YUSA HIDEO , YOSHIDA TOMIO
IPC分类号： G21F9/06 , B01J19/12 , C01F17/00 , C01G1/00 , C01G43/00 , C01G55/00 , C01G56/00 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/70 , C02F1/72 , C22B3/44 , G21C19/46 , G21F9/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To drastically increase an effect of photooxidation or photoreduction, by irradiating a semiconductor photosensitive initiator in a soln. with an electromagnetic wave having sufficient energy for exciting the semiconductor photosensitive initiator. CONSTITUTION:The excitation light 4 from a light source 1 is allowed to project the treatment soln. 7 in a reaction container 5 by passing through a glass filter 2 and then allowing its optical path to bend with a reflection mirror 3. The fine particle of the photosensitive initiator 8 is contained in the treatment soln. 7 and is uniformly distributed with a stirrer 11. The reaction container 5 is kept at the optimum temp. by controlling with a water-jacket and with a temp. controlling device 10. The reacted treatment soln. is transported to the arrow head direction through a waste liq. line 12 via pump 9. The used catalyst, a recovered metal and the treatment soln. are subject to the solid-liquid separation with a recovering device for photosensitive 14 and the recovered photosensitive is transported to the arrow head direction through a recycle line 13. Then the waste liq. is transported to the following stage through a line 15.

64. 发明专利

JPS62112096A BURNUP MEASURING DEVICE FOR FUEL AGGREGATE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS62112096A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-23
申请号：JP25079185
申请日：1985-11-11
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： OTSUKA HISAO , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： G21C17/06

65. 发明专利

JPS6148799A Method and device for granulating waste dried powder containing spent ion exchange resin 失效
标题翻译：用于生产含有离子交换树脂的废弃干粉的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JPS6148799A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-10
申请号：JP17070484
申请日：1984-08-16
申请人： Hitachi Ltd
发明人： FUNABASHI KIYOMI , MATSUDA MASAMI , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO , KAWAMURA FUMIO
IPC分类号： G21F9/30 , G21F9/00

66. 发明专利

JPS6044964B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6044964B2
公开(公告)日：1985-10-07
申请号：JP15112478
申请日：1978-12-08
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： OZAWA YOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： B01D35/06 , B03C1/032

67. 发明专利

JPS5963310A Compound plant 失效
标题翻译：化合物厂
公开(公告)号：JPS5963310A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-11
申请号：JP6742282
申请日：1982-04-23
申请人： Hitachi Ltd
发明人： BETSUSHIYO TAISUKE , OOGA KOUJI , SATOU TAKAO , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO , YAMAMOTO HAJIME
IPC分类号： F01K23/04
CPC分类号： F01K23/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide higher overall generated power in a compound plant designed that the secondary power generating system is caused to generate power with the aid of waste heat of the primary power generating system by controlling the operating condition of working fluid as to maximize the power of the secondary system without changing the generated capacity of the primary system. CONSTITUTION:In a system, for example, wherein an evaporator 5, namely, a condenser of a primary system nuclear power plant recovers waste heat and power is then generated in a secondary system which uses ammonia as working fluid, a controller 25 computes the physical properties of a plurality of fluids and the operating condition of the working fluids is determined on the bases of the thermal income and expenditure of each of the turbine 14, the evaporator 5 and a condenser 16 of the seconday system according to those factors of the preset value and temperature of the working fluid in the secondary system at the inlet of the evaporator 5, the temperature at the outlet thereof and the pressure inside the condenser 16. And the capacity of generated power is calculated and searched by use of a criterion function of a Rankine cycle. The working fluid is then controlled under the determined operating condition. Waste heat may be effectively used without changing the operating condition of the primary system which has great capacity of generated power, and hence the entire generated power may be obtained at higher level.
摘要翻译：目的：为了在复合工厂中提供更高的整体发电功率，设计通过控制工作流体的工作状态，使二次发电系统借助主发电系统的余热发电，从而最大化功率辅助系统不改变主系统的生成能力。构成：例如，在系统中，其中蒸发器5，即主系统核电站的冷凝器回收废热，然后在使用氨作为工作流体的二次系统中产生功率，控制器25计算物理多个流体的性质和工作流体的操作条件是根据第二系统的涡轮机构14，蒸发器5和冷凝器16的热收入和支出，根据预设的这些因素确定的在蒸发器5入口处的二次系统中的工作流体的温度，值和温度，出口处的温度和冷凝器16内的压力。通过使用蒸发器5的标准函数来计算和搜索所产生的功率的能力兰金循环。然后在确定的操作条件下控制工作流体。可以有效地使用废热，而不改变具有大功率发电能力的主系统的工作状态，因此可以在更高的水平获得整个发电量。

68. 发明专利

JPS58195782A Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：JPS58195782A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：JP7836582
申请日：1982-05-12
申请人： Hitachi Ltd
发明人： BETSUSHIYO TAISUKE , SATOU TAKAO , YAMAMOTO HAJIME , OOGA KOUJI , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： F28D7/00 , F28D7/02
CPC分类号： F28D7/00 , F28D7/024
摘要： PURPOSE:To increase the heat exchanging rate and to improve a thermal hydraulic stability, by consisting a vessel divided into two piping zone on the high and the low sides, in a heat exchanger for complex of steam power plant combined with a low-temperature heating medium power generating plant. CONSTITUTION:A heat exchanger 6 is divided into two zones A and B by a partition wall 31. The steam in high-temperature on the primary side is fed into a zone A from an inlet 1. Heat is exchanged with a medium in cold temperature on the secondary side which is flowing through a piping 29 consisting of thermo-excel for condensation, so that the steam is condensed. Then the condensed water flows into a piping 30 consisting of a thermo-excel for evaporation. On the other hand, the secondary medium being heated during circulating through the piping 29 is fed into the zone B from an inlet 34, and the heat is exchanged further with the medium from the primary side in the piping 30, evaporated, and is fed into a low-temperature power plant from an outlet 5. With such an arrangement, both condensation of steam and evaporation of low-temperature heating medium are taken place at the same time, the heat exchanging rate is increased, therefore, thermal hydraulic stability can be obtained.
摘要翻译：目的：为了提高热交换率，提高热液压稳定性，通过在高低侧分为两个管道区域，在蒸汽发电厂的复合热交换器中结合低温加热中型发电厂。构成：热交换器6通过分隔壁31分成两区A和B.初级侧的高温蒸汽从入口1供给到区域A.热量在低温下与介质交换在二次侧流过由热交换器组成的管道29进行冷凝，从而使蒸汽冷凝。然后冷凝的水流入由用于蒸发的热成型件组成的管道30中。另一方面，在通过管道29循环过程中被加热的二次介质从入口34进料到区域B中，并且热量从管道30中的初级侧与介质进一步交换，蒸发并进料通过这样的布置，同时发生蒸汽冷凝和低温加热介质的蒸发，热交换率增加，因此热液压稳定性可以得到。

69. 发明专利

JPS5843455B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5843455B2
公开(公告)日：1983-09-27
申请号：JP11745478
申请日：1978-09-26
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： OZAWA YOSHIHIRO , YAMASHITA HISAO , MAEKOYA CHIAKI , FUJITA KAZUNORI
IPC分类号： C22B60/02 , B01D15/00 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/28 , C01G43/00

70. 发明专利

JPS57127427A Method for removal of organic matter in uranium desorbing liquid 失效
标题翻译：在铀溶液中去除有机物的方法
公开(公告)号：JPS57127427A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-07
申请号：JP1016981
申请日：1981-01-28
申请人： Hitachi Ltd
发明人： YAMASHITA HISAO , FUJITA KAZUNORI , MAEKOYA CHIAKI , OZAWA YOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D59/26
摘要： PURPOSE: To remove only the org. matter in the desorbing liquid wherein the U in sea water adsorbed in adsorbents is desorbed with carbonate by adding porous bodies of an org. high-polymer compound having no ion exchange groups into said liquid.
CONSTITUTION: U in sea water is adsorbed in adsorbents, and after this is desorbed with carbonate, porous bodies of an org. high-polymer compound having no ion exchange groups are added into such desorbing liquid. Thereby only the org. matter in the desorbing liquid is adsorbed away in said porous bodies and is removed. Here, if said porous bodies have ion exchange groups such as OH, SO
3 H, NH
2 , COOH or the like, not only the org. matter but U as well are adsorbed. In this method, only the org. matter in the desorbing liquid is removed and therefore the degradation in the U desorption performance of the desorbents is obviated, and the separation and concn. are accomplished efficiently. Polystyrene, a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, etc. are suitable for said porous bodies.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：仅删除组织。通过添加有机物的多孔体，吸附在吸附剂中的海水中的U被碳酸盐解吸的脱附液中的物质。在所述液体中没有离子交换基团的高分子化合物。构成：海水中的U被吸附在吸附剂中，此后用碳酸盐解吸，有机体的多孔体。将不含离子交换基团的高分子化合物加入到这样的解吸液中。从而只有组织。解吸液中的物质被吸附在所述多孔体中并被除去。这里，如果所述多孔体具有OH，SO 3 H，NH 2，COOH等离子交换基团，但是U也被吸附。在这种方法中，只有组织。去除液体中的物质被去除，因此解吸剂的U解吸性能的降低被消除，并且分离和浓缩。有效地完成。聚苯乙烯，苯乙烯 - 二乙烯基苯共聚物等适用于所述多孔体。

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