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    • 69. 发明专利
    • HEAT-UTILIZING SYSTEM
    • JPH0432670A
    • 1992-02-04
    • JP13611790
    • 1990-05-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YAMADA AKIRAKOSEKI YASUONAGABUCHI NAOYUKIEBARA KATSUYAKANEKO JUNICHIHOSHINO KAZUSADA
    • F25B27/02B01D3/00C02F1/04F25B29/00
    • PURPOSE:To heighten the efficiency of the utilization of hot water, in the whole of the title system, by a method wherein both a measuring means whereby the amount of demand is measured and a control means whereby each of machines if controlled on the basis of the result of its measurement, are added, and thus any of an absorption refrigeration machine, a heat exchanger, a distillation apparatus and a hot water-producing means is operated. CONSTITUTION:A control part 60 controls following matters, that is to say, a temperature is detected by a temperature-detector 330 on a return pipe 33 for chilled water, and when the temperature is higher than a temperature preset, the flow of a route 21 and a route 1001 is increased by both a flow controller 1060 and flow controller 1210 on the route 21, and when the temperature is lower than that, the flow thereof is decreased. In addition, for the control of the amount of fresh water fed, the amount of the water stored in a water tank 410 is detected by a waterlevel gauge 420, and the amount of hot water fed to a distillation apparatus 40 through a route 104 by a flow controller 1040, corresponding to the amount of the water stored, is controlled. For the control of the hot water, the amount of water stored in a water tank 520 is detected by a waterlevel gauge 530, and its temperature is detected by a temperature detector 510 on a return pipe 51, and when the amount of water stored decreases or its temperature drops, the flow of a route 108 is increased by a flow controller 1080. As the result of it, the efficiency of the utilization of hot water is heightened in the whole of the title system.
    • 70. 发明专利
    • HEAT ACCUMULATION TYPE COMPRESSION REFRIGERATING CYCLE
    • JPH03144263A
    • 1991-06-19
    • JP28143589
    • 1989-10-28
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YAMADA AKIRAEBARA KATSUYAKOSEKI YASUOTAKAHASHI SANKICHIKANEKO JUNICHI
    • F25B25/02
    • PURPOSE:To flexibly cope with a variation in a load by providing a concentration difference utility heat accumulator in which high temperature refrigerant vapor of a circulation system of a compression type refrigerator is used as a heat source and low temperature refrigerant liquid of the circulation system is used as a cooling source. CONSTITUTION:In a compression type refrigerator in which refrigerant is sealed in a circulation system having a compressor 1, a condenser 2, an expansion valve 3 and an evaporator 4, a concentration difference utility heat accumulator in which high temperature refrigerant vapor of the system of the refrigerator is used as a heat source and low temperature refrigerant liquid of the system is used as a cooling source, is provided. That is, when a heat demand (heat load) is reduced, a compression refrigerating cycle concentrates the absorption liquid of the accumulator by excess hot heat and cold heat, takes the hot heat or the cold heat by using absorptivity of the absorption liquid when the heat demand is increased, and adding it to the cycle. Thus, the output of the cycle can be standardized to always continue a stable rated operation.