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61. 发明授权

US06949097B2 Ablation catheter and method for isolating a pulmonary vein 失效
标题翻译：消融导管和隔离肺静脉的方法
公开(公告)号：US06949097B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10414800
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Mark T. Stewart , William J. Flickinger , David E. Francischelli , Rahul Mehra , Xiaoyi Min
发明人： Mark T. Stewart , William J. Flickinger , David E. Francischelli , Rahul Mehra , Xiaoyi Min
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/1492 , A61B2017/00044 , A61B2017/00243 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2018/00214 , A61B2018/1407 , A61B2018/1435
摘要： A catheter body of a catheter assembly includes a proximal portion, an intermediate portion extending from the proximal portion, a distal portion extending from the intermediate portion, and a locating device including a distal tip extending from the distal portion of the catheter body. The intermediate portion defines a longitudinal axis and the distal portion forms a loop including one or more loop segments formed around a central loop axis. The central loop axis is substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis and the one or more loop segments include at least one ablation electrode coupled thereto and adapted to create a lesion, the lesion electrically isolating a vessel from a chamber for treatment of a cardiac arrhythmia. The distal tip of the locating device is substantially parallel with the central loop axis.
摘要翻译：导管组件的导管主体包括近端部分，从近侧部分延伸的中间部分，从中间部分延伸的远侧部分和定位装置，该定位装置包括从导管主体的远端部分延伸的远侧末端。中间部分限定纵向轴线，并且远侧部分形成包括围绕中心环轴线形成的一个或多个环形部分的环。中心回路轴线基本上与纵向轴线平行，并且一个或多个环路段包括耦合到其上的适于产生病变的至少一个消融电极，所述损伤使血管与腔室电隔离以治疗心律失常。定位装置的远端基本上与中心环轴平行。

62. 发明授权

US06775463B1 Video data receiver and method of displaying said data 有权
标题翻译：视频数据接收器和显示所述数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US06775463B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US09477241
申请日：2000-01-04
申请人： Amir Nooralahiyan , Rahul Mehra
发明人： Amir Nooralahiyan , Rahul Mehra
IPC分类号： H04N591
CPC分类号： H04N5/907 , H04N5/783
摘要： The invention relates to an improvement in receivers for receiving broadcast video data for generating a video display from said data and also to the method of displaying said data. The invention provides for a memory into which received data can be directed and said data may also at the same time or previously have been used to generate a video display on a display screen. The data in the memory can be called up to generate a video display thereafter and the speed of the display may be selected so as to provide, for example, a slow motion or freeze frame display. The facility allows the user to select to regenerate a display which they may already have seen at the initial video display and further to generate the display in a slow motion sequence. The memory can be updated with newly received data. In addition, or alternatively, the memory may be provided to receive packets of data which are selected for storage and said packets of data in conjunction to provide a data sequence which can be selected to be viewed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于从所述数据接收用于生成视频显示的广播视频数据的接收机的改进，以及显示所述数据的方法。本发明提供一种存储器，其中可以引导接收的数据，并且所述数据也可以在同一时间或者先前已被用于在显示屏上产生视频显示。可以调用存储器中的数据以产生视频显示，并且可以选择显示速度，以便提供例如慢动作或冻结帧显示。该设施允许用户选择重新生成他们在初始视频显示时可能已经看到的显示器，并进一步以慢动作顺序生成显示。可以使用新接收的数据更新存储器。另外或替代地，可以提供存储器以接收被选择用于存储的数据分组和所述数据分组，以提供可以选择被观看的数据序列。

63. 发明授权

US5893881A Method and apparatus for alleviating cardioversion shock pain by delivering a bolus of analgesic 失效
标题翻译：通过递送镇痛剂来缓解心脏复律性休克疼痛的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5893881A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US920645
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Dennis D. Elsberry , Rahul Mehra , Lynn M. Otten , Mark T. Rise , David L. Thompson
发明人： Dennis D. Elsberry , Rahul Mehra , Lynn M. Otten , Mark T. Rise , David L. Thompson
IPC分类号： A61N1/34 , A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3962 , A61N1/36071
摘要： An implantable cardioverter for providing cardioversion electrical energy to at least one chamber of a patient's heart in need of cardioversion and applying a pain alleviating therapy at an appropriate site in the patient's body prior to or in conjunction with the delivery of the cardioversion energy to the heart chamber to alleviate propagated pain perceived by the patient. The combined cardioversion and pain alleviating therapies are preferably realized in a single implantable, multiprogrammable medical device or separate implantable cardioversion and pain control devices with means for communicating operating and status commands between the devices through the patient's body.
摘要翻译：一种植入式心律转换器，用于向需要复律的患者心脏的至少一个室提供心脏复律电能，并且在将心脏复律能量递送至心脏之前或与之结合时在患者体内的适当部位施加疼痛缓解疗法室以缓解患者感觉到的增生疼痛。组合的心脏复律和疼痛缓解疗法优选地在单个可植入的可编程医学装置或单独的可植入心脏复律和疼痛控制装置中实现，其具有用于通过患者身体在装置之间传递操作和状态命令的装置。

64. 发明授权

US5662689A Method and apparatus for alleviating cardioversion shock pain 失效
标题翻译：减轻心脏复律性休克疼痛的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5662689A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US525995
申请日：1995-09-08
申请人： Dennis D. Elsberry , Rahul Mehra , Lynn M. Otten , Mark T. Rise , David L. Thompson
发明人： Dennis D. Elsberry , Rahul Mehra , Lynn M. Otten , Mark T. Rise , David L. Thompson
IPC分类号： A61N1/34 , A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3962 , A61N1/36071
摘要： An implantable cardioverter for providing cardioversion electrical energy to at least one chamber of a patient's heart in need of cardioversion and applying a pain alleviating therapy at an appropriate site in the patient's body prior to or in conjunction with the delivery of the cardioversion energy to the heart chamber to alleviate propagated pain perceived by the patient. The combined cardioversion and pain alleviating therapies are preferably realized in a single implantable, multi-programmable medical device or separate implantable cardioversion and pain control devices with means for communicating operating and status commands between the devices through the patient's body.
摘要翻译：一种植入式心律转换器，用于向需要复律的患者心脏的至少一个室提供心脏复律电能，并且在将心脏复律能量递送至心脏之前或与之结合时在患者体内的适当部位施加疼痛缓解疗法室以缓解患者感觉到的增生疼痛。组合的心脏复律和疼痛缓解疗法优选地在单个可植入，多可编程医疗装置或单独的可植入心脏复律和疼痛控制装置中实现，其具有用于通过患者身体在装置之间传递操作和状态命令的装置。

65. 发明授权

US5342414A Transvenous defibrillation lead 失效
标题翻译：静脉除颤导联
公开(公告)号：US5342414A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US86289
申请日：1993-07-01
申请人： Rahul Mehra
发明人： Rahul Mehra
IPC分类号： A61N1/04 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/0563
摘要： A defibrillation lead provided with an elongated defibrillation electrode and a bipolar electrode pair for cardiac pacing and sensing. The cardiac pacing and sensing electrodes comprise an extendable helical electrode and a ring or ring tip electrode located on or adjacent the distal end of the lead body. Inter-electrode separation for pacing and sensing is provided by means of insulation applied to the helical electrode, leaving only the tip portion exposed. The overall configuration of the lead allows the defibrillation electrode to be located very close to the distal end of the lead body, while preserving the ability to employ a bipolar electrode pair for cardiac pacing and sensing.
摘要翻译：除颤线设置有细长的除颤电极和用于心脏起搏和感测的双极电极对。心脏起搏和感测电极包括可延伸的螺旋电极和位于引线本体的远端上或邻近引线本体的远端的环或环尖端电极。用于起搏和感测的电极间分离通过施加到螺旋电极的绝缘来提供，仅留下尖端部分。引线的整体结构允许除颤电极位于非常靠近引线主体的远端的位置，同时保持采用用于心脏起搏和感测的双极电极对的能力。

66. 发明授权

US5336253A Pacing and cardioversion lead systems with shared lead conductors 失效
标题翻译：起搏和心脏复律引导系统具有共用引线导体
公开(公告)号：US5336253A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US21408
申请日：1993-02-23
申请人： Pat L. Gordon , John T. Meador , John G. Keimel , Rahul Mehra
发明人： Pat L. Gordon , John T. Meador , John G. Keimel , Rahul Mehra
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/056
摘要： A combined pacing and cardioversion lead system with internal electrical switching components for unipolar or bipolar sensing of electrograms, pacing at normal pacing voltages and cardioversion or defibrillation. In bipolar embodiments, an indifferent electrode, closely spaced to a sensing and pacing electrode, is coupled in common through the integral switching circuitry to a large surface area cardioversion electrode. In these embodiments, pacing and sensing is accomplished through a pair of conductors extending through the lead system to the closely spaced active and indifferent electrode pair. When cardioversion energy is applied to the indifferent electrode, the cardioversion energy is also directed to the cardioversion electrode through operation of the switching circuitry in response to the magnitude of the applied cardioversion pulse. In unipolar embodiments, a distal sensing and pacing electrode is coupled through integral switching circuitry to a large surface area cardioversion electrode. In these embodiments, only a single conductor extending through the lead to the pacing and sensing electrode is required. When cardioversion energy is applied to the pacing and sensing electrode, the cardioversion energy is also directed to the cardioversion electrode through operation of the switching circuitry in response to the magnitude of the applied cardioversion pulse.
摘要翻译：组合起搏和心律转复引导系统，具有用于单极或双极感测电描记图，起搏正常起搏电压和心脏复律或除颤的内部电气开关组件。在双极实施例中，与感测和起搏电极紧密隔开的无关电极通过整体开关电路共同耦合到大表面积的复律电极。在这些实施例中，起搏和感测通过一对延伸穿过导线系统的导体实现到紧密间隔的有源和无关电极对。当心脏复律能量被施加到无关电极时，响应于所应用的心脏复律脉冲的幅度，复律能量也通过开关电路的操作而被引导到心脏复律电极。在单极实施例中，远端感测和起搏电极通过整体开关电路耦合到大表面积的心脏复律电极。在这些实施例中，仅需要将穿过引线延伸到起搏和感测电极的单个导体。当心律转换能量被施加到起搏和感测电极时，响应于所应用的心律转复脉冲的幅度，复律能量也通过开关电路的操作而被引导到心脏复律电极。

67. 发明授权

US5018522A Ramped waveform non-invasive pacemaker 失效
标题翻译：斜坡波形无创心脏起搏器
公开(公告)号：US5018522A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US112861
申请日：1987-10-26
申请人： Rahul Mehra
发明人： Rahul Mehra
IPC分类号： A61N1/362
CPC分类号： A61N1/3625
摘要： A non-invasive electrical stimulator for pacing the heart. The stimulator generates a ramped current waveform which reduces muscle stimulation and pain associated with external stimulation of the heart.

68. 发明授权

US10355867B2 Generating fingerprinted content data for provision to receivers 有权
公开(公告)号：US10355867B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-16
申请号：US14378962
申请日：2012-02-15
申请人： Anthony Pickering , Rahul Mehra , Erik Hietbrink
发明人： Anthony Pickering , Rahul Mehra , Erik Hietbrink
IPC分类号： H04L9/32 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/2389 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/8358
摘要： A method for generating, from initial content data, output content data for provision to one or more receivers, wherein the initial content data is encoded according to a coding scheme, wherein for a quantity of data encoded according to the coding scheme, the coding scheme provides a mechanism for including in the quantity of encoded data additional data such that a decoder for the coding scheme, upon decoding the quantity of encoded data, does not use the additional data to generate decoded data, the method comprising: selecting one or more portions of the initial content data; for each selected portion, generating a data construct that comprises a plurality of data structures, each data structure comprising data, including a version of the selected portion, that is encrypted using a corresponding encryption process different from each encryption process used to encrypt data in the other data structures, wherein the data construct is arranged such that using a decryption process that corresponds to the encryption process for one data structure on the encrypted data in each data structure in the data construct produces a quantity of data encoded according to the coding scheme that uses the mechanism so that a decoder for the coding scheme would not use any data structure in the data construct other than said one data structure; and using the generated data constructs in the initial content data instead of their corresponding selected portions to form the output content data.

69. 发明授权

US08386703B2 Control system for storage means 有权
标题翻译：存储装置控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08386703B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US09802021
申请日：2001-03-08
申请人： Rahul Mehra , Brendan Lynskey
发明人： Rahul Mehra , Brendan Lynskey
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/76 , G06F3/06 , G11B2020/10638 , H04N21/42661 , H04N21/4334
摘要： Means which allows the storage and subsequent retrieval of data on a storage means such as, for example, a storage means in the form of, and known as, a hard disk drive. The storage of data is in the form of video, audio and/or auxiliary data transmitted from a remote location and received by receiver apparatus for the processing and subsequent generation of video, audio, and/or auxiliary data via a television screen connected to or including the receiver. In some instances the data is not decoded and displayed immediately, and the decoding and/or the display of the data, when it does occur may be obtained from the storage means. The control system of the storage means includes a First In First Out (FIFO) buffer which in conjunction with a Central Processing Unit (CPU) controls the generation of the control signals and the storage of the incoming data.
摘要翻译：允许在诸如例如硬盘驱动器的形式的存储装置的存储装置上存储和随后检索数据的装置。数据的存储是从远程位置发送并由接收机设备接收的视频，音频和/或辅助数据的形式，用于经由电视屏幕连接的视频，音频和/或辅助数据的处理和后续生成，包括接收器。在一些情况下，数据不被立即解码和显示，并且可以从存储装置获得数据的解码和/或显示。存储装置的控制系统包括先进先出（FIFO）缓冲器，其结合中央处理单元（CPU）来控制控制信号的产生和输入数据的存储。

70. 发明授权

US07722598B2 Apparatus and system for delivery of drug therapies 有权
标题翻译：用于药物治疗的装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US07722598B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11675693
申请日：2007-02-16
申请人： Michael R. Ujhelyi , Rahul Mehra , Xiaoyi Min
发明人： Michael R. Ujhelyi , Rahul Mehra , Xiaoyi Min
IPC分类号： A61K9/22
CPC分类号： A61M5/14276 , A61M5/14244 , A61M5/16813 , A61M2205/0266 , A61N1/0568
摘要： A medical delivery system for delivering a fluid to a desired location within a body that includes a first member having an aperture, and a second member adapted to be positioned over the first member. The fluid to be delivered is contained within a fluid storage device, formed by at least one of the first member and the second member. The medical delivery system includes means for repositioning the first member relative to the second member between a first state preventing passage of the fluid through the aperture and a second state enabling passage of the fluid outward from the fluid storage device through the aperture.
摘要翻译：一种用于将流体输送到包括具有孔的第一构件的主体内的期望位置的医疗输送系统，以及适于定位在第一构件上方的第二构件。待输送的流体被包含在由第一构件和第二构件中的至少一个形成的流体存储装置内。医疗输送系统包括用于在通过孔的流体的第一状态阻止通道和允许流体从流体存储装置向外通过孔的第二状态之间相对于第二构件重新定位第一构件的装置。

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