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61. 发明授权

US08046112B2 Method and apparatus for controlling temperature variations in a computer system 有权
标题翻译：用于控制计算机系统中的温度变化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08046112B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12102245
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Ayse K. Coskun , Keith A. Whisnant , Aleksey M. Urmanov
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Ayse K. Coskun , Keith A. Whisnant , Aleksey M. Urmanov
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , G05B15/00 , G01K17/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/1917 , G06F1/206
摘要： Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that controls temperature variations in a computer system. During operation, a telemetry variable of the computer system is monitored. Next, a future temperature of the computer system is predicted based on the telemetry variable. A signal is then generated in response to the future temperature. Then, the signal is sent to a cooling device in the computer system to control temperature variations of the computer system.
摘要翻译：本发明的一些实施例提供一种控制计算机系统中的温度变化的系统。在操作期间，监视计算机系统的遥测变量。接下来，基于遥测变量预测计算机系统的未来温度。然后响应于将来的温度产生信号。然后，该信号被发送到计算机系统中的冷却装置以控制计算机系统的温度变化。

62. 发明授权

US07912685B1 Mitigating quantization effects in computer telemetry signals 有权
标题翻译：减轻计算机遥测信号中的量化效应
公开(公告)号：US07912685B1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11656736
申请日：2007-01-22
申请人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Kenny C. Gross , Keith A. Whisnant
发明人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Kenny C. Gross , Keith A. Whisnant
IPC分类号： G06G7/48
CPC分类号： G06F11/3072 , G06F11/3006 , G06F11/3058 , G06F11/3089
摘要： A system that mitigates quantization effects in quantized telemetry signals. During operation, the system monitors a set of quantized telemetry signals. For a given quantized telemetry signal in the set of quantized telemetry signals, the system uses a set of models to generate a set of estimates for the given quantized telemetry signal from the other monitored quantized telemetry signals, wherein each model in the set of models was initialized using a different randomly selected subset of a training dataset. The system then averages the set of estimates to produce an estimated signal for the given quantized telemetry signal.
摘要翻译：一种减轻量化遥测信号量化效应的系统。在操作期间，系统监视一组量化遥测信号。对于一组量化遥测信号中的给定的量化遥测信号，系统使用一组模型来生成来自其他监测的量化遥测信号的给定量化遥测信号的一组估计，其中该组模型中的每个模型为使用训练数据集的不同随机选择的子集进行初始化。然后，系统对该组估计值进行平均，以产生给定量化遥测信号的估计信号。

63. 发明申请

US20100318828A1 Method And System For Generating A Power Consumption Model Of At Least One Server 有权
标题翻译：用于生成最少一台服务器的功耗模型的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100318828A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12482925
申请日：2009-06-11
申请人： David Brian Elting , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Kenny C. Gross
发明人： David Brian Elting , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Kenny C. Gross
IPC分类号： G06F1/28
CPC分类号： G06F11/3096 , G06F11/3062
摘要： A system for generating a power consumption model of at least one server includes one or more computers configured to obtain n time series telemetry signals indicative of operating parameters of the at least one server, obtain a time series power signal indicative of power consumed by the at least one server, and correlate each of the n time series telemetry signals with the time series power signal. The one or more computers are further configured to select a set of the n time series telemetry signals having an overall correlation with the time series power signal greater than a predetermined threshold, and generate a power consumption model of the at least one server based on at least the set of the n time series telemetry signals.
摘要翻译：用于生成至少一个服务器的功耗模型的系统包括一个或多个计算机，其被配置为获得指示所述至少一个服务器的操作参数的n个时间序列遥测信号，获得指示由所述至少一个服务器消耗的功率的时间序列功率信号至少一个服务器，并且将n个时间序列遥测信号中的每一个与时间序列功率信号相关联。一个或多个计算机还被配置为选择与时间序列功率信号大于预定阈值的整体相关性的n个时间序列遥测信号的集合，并且基于at生成至少一个服务器的功耗模型最小的n个时间序列遥测信号的集合。

64. 发明授权

US07840391B2 Model-diversity technique for improved proactive fault monitoring 有权
标题翻译：用于改进主动故障监测的模型分集技术
公开(公告)号：US07840391B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11871365
申请日：2007-10-12
申请人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Keith A. Whisnant , Kenny C. Gross
发明人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Keith A. Whisnant , Kenny C. Gross
IPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/008
摘要： A computer system to predict a value of a signal from a sensor schedule loads across a set of processor cores is described. During operation, the computer system generates N models to predict the value of the signal based on a set of quantized telemetry signals, where a given model produces a value of the signal using a subset of the set of quantized telemetry signals, and where the subset is selected from the set of quantized telemetry signals based on an objective criterion. Next, the computer system predicts the value of the signal by aggregating the values produced by the N models.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于预测来自传感器计划的信号的值在一组处理器核心之间的计算机系统。在操作期间，计算机系统产生N个模型以基于一组量化遥测信号预测信号的值，其中给定模型使用量化的遥测信号集合的子集产生信号的值，并且其中子集基于客观标准从该组量化遥测信号中选出。接下来，计算机系统通过聚合由N个模型产生的值来预测信号的值。

65. 发明申请

US20100229023A1 TELEMETRY DATA FILTERING THROUGH SEQUENTIAL ANALYSIS 有权
标题翻译：通过顺序分析实现电子数据过滤
公开(公告)号：US20100229023A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12399655
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Michelle C. Murrett
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Michelle C. Murrett
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F17/18
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/0748 , G06F11/0793
摘要： One embodiment provides a system that analyzes telemetry data from a computer system. During operation, the system periodically obtains the telemetry data from the computer system. Next, the system preprocesses the telemetry data using a sequential-analysis technique. If a statistical deviation is found in the telemetry data using the sequential-analysis technique, the system identifies a subset of the telemetry data associated with the statistical deviation and applies a root-cause-analysis technique to the subset of the telemetry data to determine a source of the statistical deviation. Finally, the system uses the source of the statistical deviation to perform a remedial action for the computer system, which involves correcting a fault in the computer system corresponding to the source of the statistical deviation.
摘要翻译：一个实施例提供了一种从计算机系统分析遥测数据的系统。在运行期间，系统定期从计算机系统获取遥测数据。接下来，系统使用顺序分析技术预处理遥测数据。如果在使用顺序分析技术的遥测数据中发现统计偏差，则系统识别与统计偏差相关联的遥测数据的子集，并将根因分析技术应用于遥测数据的子集，以确定来源的统计偏差。最后，系统使用统计偏差的来源对计算机系统执行补救措施，包括纠正与统计偏差来源相对应的计算机系统中的故障。

66. 发明授权

US07761244B2 Selectively mitigating multiple vibration sources in a computer system 有权
标题翻译：选择性地减轻计算机系统中的多个振动源
公开(公告)号：US07761244B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11852059
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G11B5/00
CPC分类号： G11B33/08
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that mitigates the effects of multiple vibration sources on a set of hard disk drives (HDDs) within a computer system. During operation, the system identifies a target HDD in the set of HDDs, wherein the performance of the target HDD is affected by mechanical vibrations. The system also identifies one or more primary vibration sources from the multiple vibration sources that affect the performance of the target HDD. Next, for each of the primary vibration sources, the system measures a first time-domain signal associated with the operation of the primary vibration source using a first vibration transducer associated with the primary vibration source. The system also measures a second time-domain signal associated with the target HDD using a second vibration transducer associated with the target HDD. Next, for each of the primary vibration sources, the system then computes a cross-power-spectral-density (CPSD) between the first and the second time-domain signals. The system then selectively mitigates the primary vibration sources based on the CPSDs between the primary vibration sources and the target HDD.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供一种减轻多个振动源对计算机系统内的一组硬盘驱动器（HDD）的影响的系统。在操作期间，系统识别该组HDD中的目标HDD，其中目标HDD的性能受到机械振动的影响。该系统还识别影响目标HDD性能的多个振动源的一个或多个主要振动源。接下来，对于每个主振动源，系统使用与主振动源相关联的第一振动换能器来测量与主振动源的操作相关联的第一时域信号。该系统还使用与目标HDD相关联的第二振动传感器来测量与目标HDD相关联的第二时域信号。接下来，对于每个主振动源，系统然后计算第一和第二时域信号之间的交叉功率谱密度（CPSD）。然后，该系统基于主振动源和目标HDD之间的CPSD选择性地减轻主振动源。

67. 发明授权

US07725285B2 Method and apparatus for determining whether components are not present in a computer system 有权
标题翻译：用于确定组件是否不存在于计算机系统中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07725285B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11964540
申请日：2007-12-26
申请人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Glenn A. Herdeg
发明人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Glenn A. Herdeg
IPC分类号： G06F11/22 , G06F17/40
CPC分类号： G06F11/3006 , G01K2213/00 , G06F11/3051 , G06F11/3058
摘要： A system that determines whether components are not present in a computer system is presented. During operation the system receives telemetry signals from sensors within the computer system. Next, the system dynamically generates a temperature map for the computer system based on the telemetry signals. The system then analyzes the temperature map to determine whether components are not present in the computer system.
摘要翻译：提出了一种确定组件是否不存在于计算机系统中的系统。在操作期间，系统从计算机系统内的传感器接收遥测信号。接下来，系统基于遥测信号动态地生成计算机系统的温度图。然后，系统分析温度图以确定组件是否不存在于计算机系统中。

68. 发明授权

US07702485B2 Method and apparatus for predicting remaining useful life for a computer system 有权
标题翻译：用于预测计算机系统的剩余使用寿命的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07702485B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11635450
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Keith A. Whisnant , Aleksey M. Urmanov
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Keith A. Whisnant , Aleksey M. Urmanov
IPC分类号： G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/004 , G06F11/008
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for predicting a remaining useful life (RUL) for a computer system. The system starts by collecting values for at least one telemetry metric from the computer system while the computer system is operating. The system then uses the collected values to generate a RUL prediction for the computer system or a component within the computer system.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种用于预测计算机系统的剩余使用寿命（RUL）的系统。当计算机系统运行时，系统从计算机系统收集至少一个遥测度量的值开始。然后，系统使用收集的值来生成计算机系统或计算机系统内的组件的RUL预测。

69. 发明申请

US20100082299A1 CHARACTERIZING A COMPUTER SYSTEM USING A PATTERN-RECOGNITION MODEL 有权
标题翻译：使用模式识别模型表征计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US20100082299A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12240211
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Keith A. Whisnant , Kenny C. Gross
发明人： Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Keith A. Whisnant , Kenny C. Gross
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/206 , G06F11/0706 , G06F11/0751 , G06F11/3428 , G06F11/3476
摘要： Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that characterizes a computer system using a pattern-recognition model. First, values for an environmental parameter are monitored from a set of sensors associated with the computer system. Then, a baseline for the environmental parameter is calculated based on the monitored values from a subset of the set of sensors. Next, the baseline is subtracted from the monitored values from sensors in the set of sensors to produce compensated values. Then, the compensated values are used as inputs to the pattern-recognition model, which produces estimates for the compensated values based on correlations between the compensated values learned during a training phase. Next, residuals are calculated by subtracting the estimates for the compensated values from the compensated values. Then, the residuals are analyzed to characterize the computer system.
摘要翻译：本发明的一些实施例提供一种表征使用模式识别模型的计算机系统的系统。首先，从与计算机系统相关联的一组传感器监测环境参数的值。然后，基于来自传感器组的子集的监视值来计算环境参数的基线。接下来，从传感器组中的传感器的监视值中减去基线，以产生补偿值。然后，补偿值被用作模式识别模型的输入，其基于在训练阶段期间学习的补偿值之间的相关性而产生对补偿值的估计。接下来，通过从补偿值中减去补偿值的估计值来计算残差。然后，分析残差以表征计算机系统。

70. 发明申请

US20090306920A1 COMPUTER SYSTEM WITH INTEGRATED ELECTROMAGNETIC-INTERFERENCE DETECTORS 有权
标题翻译：具有集成电磁干扰检测器的计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US20090306920A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12132878
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Steven F. Zwinger , Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov
发明人： Steven F. Zwinger , Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov
IPC分类号： G01R23/16 , G01R31/302
CPC分类号： G01R31/2884 , G01R31/3025 , G06F21/552
摘要： Embodiments of a system that determines a condition associated with an integrated circuit disposed on a circuit board are described. During operation, the system receives electromagnetic-interference (EMI) signals from one or more antennas while the integrated circuit is operating, where the one or more antennas are disposed on the circuit board. Then, the system analyzes the received EMI signals to determine the condition.
摘要翻译：描述了确定与布置在电路板上的集成电路相关联的状况的系统的实施例。在运行期间，系统在集成电路工作时从一个或多个天线接收电磁干扰（EMI）信号，其中一个或多个天线设置在电路板上。然后，系统分析接收的EMI信号以确定条件。

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