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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Method and system for mitigating Fourier transform side lobes
    • 用于减轻傅立叶变换旁瓣的方法和系统
    • US07457353B2
    • 2008-11-25
    • US10849569
    • 2004-05-20
    • Patrick DuvautEhud LangbergAlbert RapaportWilliam SholtzFaina Shmulyian
    • Patrick DuvautEhud LangbergAlbert RapaportWilliam SholtzFaina Shmulyian
    • H04B1/38H04B3/20H04M9/08
    • H04L27/2602H04L27/2614
    • The present invention is directed to implementing theoretical foundations of frequency domain methods aiming to locally decrease the impact of aggregate side lobes of a few discrete frequency tones, in the vicinity of other “victim” frequencies. The family of frequency methods referred to makes use of one or more “canceller tones.” The “canceller tones” loads are optimized to minimize the aggregate power in the neighborhood of the victim frequencies. An exemplary method for decreasing an impact of aggregate side lobes of one or more discrete frequency tones in the vicinity of one or more victim tones comprises the steps of calculating an aggregate power of one or more side lobes of one or more disturber tones within a victim bandwidth; determining at least one optimal load to minimize the aggregate power wherein the at least one optimal load comprises a linear combination of the one or more disturber tones; and applying the at least one optimal load to one or more canceller tones for minimizing the impact of the one or more side lobes of the one or more disturber tones.
    • 本发明旨在实现频域方法的理论基础,旨在局部地减小在其他“受害者”频率附近的几个离散频率的聚集旁瓣的影响。 所提及的频率方法族使用一个或多个“消除音”。 优化“消除音”负载以最小化受害者频率附近的总功率。 减少一个或多个受害音调附近的一个或多个离散频率音调的聚集旁瓣的影响的示例性方法包括以下步骤:计算受害者中一个或多个干扰音的一个或多个旁波的总功率 带宽; 确定至少一个最佳负载以最小化所述总功率,其中所述至少一个最佳负载包括所述一个或多个干扰调制音的线性组合; 以及将所述至少一个最佳负载应用于一个或多个消除器音调,以最小化一个或多个干扰音调的一个或多个旁瓣的影响。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • Systems and Methods for MIMO Precoding in an xDSL System
    • xDSL系统中MIMO预编码的系统和方法
    • US20080049855A1
    • 2008-02-28
    • US11845040
    • 2007-08-25
    • Patrick DuvautAmitkumar MahadevanMassimo SorbaraEhud Langberg
    • Patrick DuvautAmitkumar MahadevanMassimo SorbaraEhud Langberg
    • H04L27/28
    • H04B3/32H04L1/0042
    • Systems and methods for off-diagonal MIMO precoders are described. At least one embodiment includes a method for precoding data for transmission in a discrete multi-tone (DMT) xDSL system to cancel self-induced far end crosstalk (self-FEXT) comprising: learning characteristics associated with a plurality of N users within the xDSL system to determine an initial off-diagonal multiple input multiple output (MIMO) precoder (ODMP) for a given tone frequency; and converging towards an optimum ODMP from the initial ODMP in order to cancel downstream self-FEXT for the plurality of N users, wherein the ODMP is represented as a zero diagonal matrix with only off-diagonal terms, and wherein the converging towards the optimum ODMP comprises: maximizing the channel capacity for the plurality of N users for the given tone frequency; and minimizing an increase in transmit power of the xDSL system relative to an original transmit power where a precoder is not active.
    • 描述了非对角MIMO预编码器的系统和方法。 至少一个实施例包括用于预编码用于在离散多音(DMT)xDSL系统中传输的数据以消除自感应远端串扰(self-FEXT)的方法,包括:与xDSL内的多个N个用户相关联的学习特征 系统确定用于给定音频的初始非对角多输入多输出(MIMO)预编码器(ODMP); 并从最初的ODMP收敛到最佳的ODMP,以消除多个N个用户的下游自身FEXT,其中ODMP被表示为只有非对角项的零对角矩阵,并且其中朝向最佳ODMP 包括:使给定音调频率的多个N个用户的信道容量最大化; 并且最小化xDSL系统相对于预编码器不活动的原始发射功率的发射功率的增加。