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    • 61. 发明申请
    • Method For Constrained Reconstruction of High Signal-To-Noise Ratio Images
    • 高信噪比图像的约束重建方法
    • US20120177267A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • US12986847
    • 2011-01-07
    • Guang-Hong ChenJie Tang
    • Guang-Hong ChenJie Tang
    • G06K9/00G06K9/40
    • G06T11/005A61B6/5258
    • A method for producing an image having a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is provided. An image to be enhanced is provided, the provided image including a previously reconstructed image or an image reconstructed from acquired image data. A prior image is produced from the provided image, for example, by filtering the provided image such that noise from the provided image is substantially suppressed in the prior image. Synthesized image data is produced by performing a forward projection of the provided image. A sparsified image is produced by subtracting the prior image and the provided image. A target image having a higher SNR than the provided image is reconstructed using the sparsified image, the provided image, and the synthesized image data. The provided image may be, for example, a medical image produced by an x-ray imaging system, including computed tomography and C-arm systems; a magnetic resonance imaging system; and the like.
    • 提供了具有高信噪比(SNR)的图像的制造方法。 提供要增强的图像,所提供的图像包括先前重建的图像或从获取的图像数据重建的图像。 从提供的图像产生现有图像,例如通过对所提供的图像进行滤波,使得来自所提供的图像的噪声在现有图像中被基本上抑制。 通过执行提供的图像的向前投影来产生合成的图像数据。 通过减去现有图像和所提供的图像来产生稀疏图像。 使用稀疏图像,提供的图像和合成图像数据来重建具有比所提供的图像更高的SNR的目标图像。 提供的图像可以是例如由X射线成像系统产生的医学图像,包括计算机断层摄影和C臂系统; 磁共振成像系统; 等等。
    • 62. 发明申请
    • TWO-SHELF INTERCONNECT
    • 两层互连
    • US20110204507A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • US12709768
    • 2010-02-22
    • Donald J. Pavinski, JR.Renshan ZhangJiaming ZhangJames StewartJie Tang
    • Donald J. Pavinski, JR.Renshan ZhangJiaming ZhangJames StewartJie Tang
    • H01L23/528
    • H01L23/04H01L23/053H01L23/66H01L24/48H01L24/49H01L25/16H01L2223/6638H01L2224/05553H01L2224/48091H01L2224/48137H01L2224/48227H01L2224/48465H01L2224/49109H01L2224/49175H01L2224/49433H01L2924/00014H01L2924/01033H01L2924/01074H01L2924/14H01L2924/3011H01L2924/00H01L2224/45099H01L2224/05599
    • Consistent with the present disclosure, a package is provided that includes a housing having a recessed portion to accommodate an integrated circuit or chip. The housing has an inner periphery that defines or delineates the recessed portion. The inner periphery may be stepped and includes first and second surfaces that are spaced vertically from one another and extend in respective parallel planes, for example, to thereby constitute first and second shelves. First bonding pads or contacts (“housing pads”) may be provided on the first surface, which may electrically connect or interconnect with first pads on the integrated circuit (“IC pads”), and second housing pads may be provided on the second surface, which can electrically connect or interconnect with second IC pads. Thus, the IC pads connect to corresponding housing pads on the inner periphery of the housing that are above and below one another. Since the housing pads are not provided on the same surface, the number of housing pads on each step or shelf of the periphery can be reduced, and the housing pads can be spaced from one another by a spacing or pitch that is greater than that of the IC pads. Accordingly, the dimensions and spacing of the housing pads may comply with relevant design rules, while providing connection to an increased number of IC pads.
    • 根据本公开,提供了包括具有凹部以容纳集成电路或芯片的壳体的封装。 壳体具有限定或描绘凹部的内周边。 内周边可以是阶梯状的,并且包括彼此垂直间隔并且在相应的平行平面内延伸的第一和第二表面,例如由此构成第一和第二搁架。 可以在第一表面上提供第一接合焊盘或触点(“外壳焊盘”),该第一表面可以与集成电路(“IC焊盘”)上的第一焊盘电连接或互连,并且第二外壳焊盘可以设置在第二表面 ,其可以与第二IC焊盘电连接或互连。 因此,IC焊盘连接到壳体的内周上彼此上下的相应的外壳焊盘。 由于外壳垫没有设置在相同的表面上,所以可以减少周边的每个台阶或搁板上的外壳垫的数量,并且外壳垫可以彼此隔开间隔或间距,间距或间距大于 IC垫。 因此,外壳垫的尺寸和间距可以符合相关的设计规则,同时提供与增加数量的IC垫的连接。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • Method for Dynamic Prior Image Constrained Image Reconstruction
    • 动态先前图像约束图像重构的方法
    • US20100310144A1
    • 2010-12-09
    • US12481271
    • 2009-06-09
    • Guang-Hong ChenJie Tang
    • Guang-Hong ChenJie Tang
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T11/006G06T2211/412G06T2211/424
    • A method for reconstructing a high quality image from undersampled image data is provided. The image reconstruction method is applicable to a number of different imaging modalities. Specifically, the present invention provides an image reconstruction method that incorporates an appropriate prior image into the image reconstruction process. One aspect of the invention is to provide an image reconstruction method that produces a time series of desired images indicative of a higher temporal resolution than is ordinarily achievable with the imaging system, while mitigating undesired image artifacts. This is generally achieved by incorporating a limited amount of additional image data into the data consistency condition imposed during a prior image constrained image reconstruction. For example, cardiac phase images can be produced with high temporal resolution using a state-of-the-art multi-detector CT system with either fast gantry rotation speed or CT imaging system with a slow gantry rotation speed.
    • 提供了用于从欠采样图像数据重建高质量图像的方法。 图像重建方法适用于多种不同的成像方式。 具体地,本发明提供一种将适当的先前图像并入到图像重建处理中的图像重建方法。 本发明的一个方面是提供一种图像重建方法,其产生指示与成像系统通常可实现的更高的时间分辨率的期望图像的时间序列,同时减轻不需要的图像伪像。 这通常通过将有限量的附加图像数据并入到在先前图像约束图像重建期间施加的数据一致性条件中来实现。 例如,可以使用具有快门架旋转速度的最先进的多检测器CT系统或具有慢的台架旋转速度的CT成像系统以高时间分辨率产生心脏相图像。