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    • 51. 发明公开
    • Methods of investigating ground faults particularly on induction furnaces
    • 特别是在感应炉上研究接地故障的方法
    • EP0103394A1
    • 1984-03-21
    • EP83304560.2
    • 1983-08-05
    • Smalley, Daniel Scott
    • Smalley, Daniel Scott
    • G01R31/08H05B6/28
    • G01R31/025G01R31/08H05B6/28
    • @ Methods of investigation ground faults, particularly on coreless induction furnaces, using a computerised monitor which includes a first potential transformer connected across the coil and second potential transformer connected between one end of the coil and an electric ground. The relative location of a ground fault along the length of the coil is determined by computing the ratio of the transformer outputs. The monitor further includes a first current transformer in the coil power line and a second current transformer with melt bath ground. Internal ground faults are detected by computing the phase difference between the coil and ground currents. A graphic representation of the furnace is also generated to illustrate the location of the ground fault with respect to turns and yokes of the coil. The monitor also calculates liner wear by determining melt bath volume, which is inversely proportional to melt bath resistance, which in turn is proportional to coil resistance. If the furnace being monitored is provided with more than one coil, a differential current transformer is connected across each coil to detect the fault grounded coil when the transformer associated with the faulted coil exhibits a substantially non-zero output.
    • @调查接地故障的方法,特别是在无芯感应炉上,使用计算机监视器,包括连接在线圈两端的第一个电压互感器和连接在线圈一端和电气地之间的第二个电压互感器。 通过计算变压器输出的比率来确定接地故障沿线圈长度的相对位置。 监视器还包括线圈电力线中的第一电流互感器和熔池浴接地的第二电流互感器。 通过计算线圈和接地电流之间的相位差来检测内部接地故障。 还会生成熔炉的图形表示,以说明接地故障相对于线圈的线圈和磁轭的位置。 监测器还通过确定熔体浴体积来计算衬管磨损,该熔体体积与熔体浴电阻成反比,其又与线圈电阻成正比。 如果被监测的炉子设有多于一个线圈,则当与故障线圈相关联的变压器呈现基本上非零输出时,在每个线圈上连接差动电流互感器以检测故障接地线圈。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC INDUCTION MELTING AND HOLDING FURNACES FOR REACTIVE METALS AND ALLOYS
    • 电动感应熔炼和保护用于反应性金属和合金的炉
    • US20160242239A1
    • 2016-08-18
    • US14703688
    • 2015-05-04
    • INDUCTOTHERM CORP.
    • Satyen N. PRABHUJoseph T. BELSHPeter ARUANNO
    • H05B6/26H05B6/36H05B6/42H05B6/28
    • H05B6/26H05B6/28H05B6/367H05B6/42
    • An electric induction furnace for melting and holding a reactive metal or alloy is provided with an upper furnace vessel, an induction coil positioned below the upper furnace vessel, and a melt-containing vessel positioned inside the induction coil with a gap between the outside surface of the melt-containing vessel and the inside surface of the induction coil that can be used to circulate a cooling fluid for cooling the wall of the melt-containing vessel to inhibit leakage of the reactive metal or alloy melt from the vessel. The melt-containing vessel can be integrated with a cooling system for cooling the melt-containing vessel. The melt-containing vessel, induction coil and cooling system can be provided as modular components to facilitate servicing of the melt-containing vessel, the induction coil and the cooling system.
    • 用于熔化和保持反应性金属或合金的电感应炉设置有上炉容器,位于上炉容器下方的感应线圈和位于感应线圈内部的熔融容器, 含熔体的容器和感应线圈的内表面,其可用于循环冷却流体以冷却含熔体容器的壁,以防止反应性金属或合金熔体从容器泄漏。 含熔融容器可以与用于冷却含熔体的容器的冷却系统集成。 含熔体的容器,感应线圈和冷却系统可以作为模块化部件提供,以便于熔化容器,感应线圈和冷却系统的维修。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Heat flow sensing system for an induction furnace
    • 感应炉热流感测系统
    • US6148018A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US960397
    • 1997-10-29
    • Jose A. GarciaDavid A. LazorJack L. McMillin
    • Jose A. GarciaDavid A. LazorJack L. McMillin
    • H05B6/06H05B6/28
    • H05B6/28H05B6/067
    • An induction melting furnace includes a detection system for sensing metal penetration into a wall of the furnace depending upon detecting heat flow from the hearth to the furnace. The furnace includes a crucible including a refractory lining for holding molten metal, a coil for inductively heating the molten metal, and a power supply for supplying energy to the coil and the detection system. An electrode system is interposed between the coil and the lining comprising a sensing mat housing conductors receiving a test signal from the power supply, wherein the sensing mat includes a temperature sensitive binder that varies conductivity between the conductors in response to heat penetration through the lining. The sensing mat is preferably comprised of flexible phillosilicate mica for enhanced thermal conduction and the binder comprises an organic resin compound which carburizes at a predetermined elevated temperature.
    • 感应熔炼炉包括检测系统,用于检测金属渗透到炉壁中,这取决于检测从炉底到炉的热流。 该炉包括坩埚,其包括用于保持熔融金属的耐火衬层,用于感应加热熔融金属的线圈,以及用于向线圈和检测系统供电的电源。 电极系统插入在线圈和衬里之间,其包括感测垫,其容纳导体,其接收来自电源的测试信号,其中感测垫包括温度敏感粘合剂,其响应于通过衬里的热穿透而改变导体之间的导电性。 传感垫优选由用于增强热传导的柔性硅酸盐云母组成,并且粘合剂包括在预定高温下渗碳的有机树脂化合物。