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    • 53. 发明公开
    • Fluid pressure relief system for pressure vessels
    • DruckentlastungsvorrichtungfürDruckbehälter
    • EP0803669A2
    • 1997-10-29
    • EP97111757.7
    • 1993-06-23
    • KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS CORP.
    • Higgins, Thomas. F.McNeely, Michael, D.
    • F16K17/10
    • F16K17/10F16K17/194F16K17/196Y10T137/0379Y10T137/7738Y10T137/7764Y10T137/7832Y10T137/86324Y10T137/8634
    • A pilot operated safety relief valve for a vent (16) in a pressure vessel (10) is described which comprises: a value housing (142) mounted on said pressure vessel (90) over said vent (16) and defining a main valve chamber (156) in continuous fluid communication with said vent (16) and said pressure vessel (10); a valve seat (166) in said main valve chamber (156) defining an outlet for said valve chamber (156); a main valve member (172) mounted on said valve seat (166) adjacent one end of said valve chamber (156) for reciprocable movement between a seated closed position on said valve seat (166) and an unseated open position relative to said valve seat (166); an operating rod (174) secured adjacent one end to said main valve member (172); fluid pressure responsive means operatively connected to the other end of said operating rod (174) adjacent the other end of said valve chamber (156) responsive to a predetermined fluid pressure in said pressure vessel (10) and said valve chamber (156) to permit movement of said main valve member (172) to an open position, said fluid pressure responsive means comprising a fluid responsive member (176) connected to the other end of said rod (174) and defining an inner fluid chamber (182) on one side of said fluid responsive member (176) adjacent said valve member (172) and an outer fluid chamber (186) on the other side of the fluid responsive member (76) remote from said valve member (172), and a pilot valve (190) in fluid communication with said inner fluid chamber (182) for normally controlling the opening and closing of said main valve member (172), said main valve member (172) being continuously urged to an open position by fluid pressure from said pressure vessel (10). The outer fluid chamber (186) in one embodiment is in communication with atmosphere. In another embodiment it is in fluid communication with said pressure vessel (1) to assist in opening of said main valve member (172c), In that case there is also means providing fluid communication between said inner fluid chamber (182c) and said outer fluid chamber (186c) under predetermined operating conditions to permit and equalization of fluid pressure in said inner and outer fluid chambers (182c, 186c).
    • 描述了一种用于压力容器(10)中的通风口(16)的先导操作的安全释放阀,其包括:安装在所述压力容器(90)上方的所述通气口(16)上的值壳体(142),并且限定主阀室 (156)与所述排气口(16)和所述压力容器(10)连续流体连通; 所述主阀室(156)中的阀座(166)限定所述阀室(156)的出口; 安装在所述阀座(166)上邻近所述阀室(156)的一端的主阀构件(172),用于在所述阀座(166)上的就座关闭位置和相对于所述阀座的未开启位置之间往复运动 (166); 一个靠近一端固定到主阀件(172)上的操作杆(174); 流体压力响应装置响应于所述压力容器(10)和所述阀室(156)中的预定流体压力,操作地连接到邻近所述阀室(156)的另一端的所述操作杆(174)的另一端,以允许 所述主阀构件(172)移动到打开位置,所述流体压力响应装置包括连接到所述杆(174)的另一端并且在一侧上限定内部流体室(182)的流体响应构件(176) 邻近所述阀构件(172)的所述流体响应构件(176)和远离所述阀构件(172)的所述流体响应构件(76)的另一侧的外部流体室(186)和先导阀(190) )与所述内部流体室(182)流体连通,用于正常地控制所述主阀构件(172)的打开和关闭,所述主阀构件(172)通过来自所述压力容器的流体压力被连续地推动到打开位置 10)。 在一个实施例中,外部流体室(186)与大气连通。 在另一个实施例中,其与所述压力容器(1)流体连通以帮助打开所述主阀构件(172c)。在这种情况下,还存在在所述内部流体室(182c)和所述外部流体 室(186c)在预定操作条件下允许和均衡所述内部和外部流体室(182c,186c)中的流体压力。
    • 55. 发明公开
    • A valve device for controlling liquid flow
    • Ventilanlage zur Steuerung derFlüssigkeitsströmung。
    • EP0090664A2
    • 1983-10-05
    • EP83301823.7
    • 1983-03-30
    • LIQUIPAK INTERNATIONAL B.V.
    • Bunce, KevinChant, Anthony NigelMosse, Richard Wolfgang Emil
    • B67C3/26B65B39/00
    • B65B39/004B67C3/281B67C2003/2671Y10T137/5762Y10T137/7781Y10T137/7832Y10T137/7867Y10T137/7931
    • A valve device for use in filling cartons includes a tubular housing 38 containing a valve member 43 comprising a closure part 44 co-operating with a valve seat 50 at the lower extremity of the housing 38, and a driving part 46 movably received with clearance in the housing 38. During the latter part of the opening movement of the valve member 43 against a spring 48, the clearance increases smoothly and considerably, and the driving part 46 reaches a force equilibrium position at which the clearance is considerable. Two grooves 64 and 65 formed in the housing 38 and the valve member 43 immediately below the annulus of sealing bound an annular enclosed space for receiving liquid squeezed out downwardly at the valve seat 50 as the closure part 44 closes. Fins 47 extending upwards from the part 44 support a co-axial tubular part 70 which is a sliding fit in the housing 38 and which terminates short of the part 44 to leave liquid outlets 72.
    • 用于装填纸箱的阀装置包括管状壳体,其包含阀构件,所述阀构件包括与壳体下端的阀座配合的封闭件,以及在壳体中可移动地容纳有间隙的驱动部件。 在阀构件相对于弹簧的打开运动的后一部分期间,间隙平滑地显着地增加,并且驱动部分到达间隙相当大的力平衡位置。 形成在壳体中的两个凹槽和紧密密封环下方的阀构件结合有环形封闭空间,用于接收在阀座处向下挤出的液体。