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51. 发明申请

WO01077707A1 ULTRASOUND CONTRAST IMAGING WITH MULTIPLE-PULSE EXCITATION WAVEFORMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波对比成像与多脉冲激励波形
公开(公告)号：WO01077707A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-18
申请号：PCT/IB2001/000612
申请日：2001-04-12
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/06 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/89
CPC分类号： G01S15/8988 , A61B8/065 , A61B8/4281 , G01S7/52038 , G01S7/52053 , G01S15/8959 , G01S15/8979
摘要： The method of imaging the nonlinear components of ultrasound echo signals returned from scatterers comprises the steps of constructing a multi-pulse excitation waveform, the pulses composing this waveform having spectra with known relative frequency dependencies, differing in amplitude and phase so that the multi-pulse waveform can be considered as a convolution of any single of said pulses with a known coding function, transmitting said multiple-pulse waveform within a single transmission of an ultrasound beam in the direction of said scatterers, decoding the received rf-waveform by a first appropriate decoding function to obtain a new rf-waveform, decoding said received rf-waveform by a second and different appropriate decoding function to obtain another rf-waveform realigning in time, as required, both decoded rf-waveforms obtained from the same returned echo signal by a time delay as determined by the transmit-coding function, normalizing amplitudes and combining both rf-waveforms to enhance echo components caused by nonlinear scatterers and essentially suppress echo components caused by linear scatterers.
摘要翻译：对从散射体返回的超声波回波信号的非线性分量进行成像的方法包括构成多脉冲激励波形的步骤，构成该波形的脉冲具有已知相对频率依赖性的频谱，幅度和相位不同，使得多脉冲波形可以被认为是具有已知编码功能的任何单个所述脉冲的卷积，在所述散射体的方向上在超声波束的单次传输内传输所述多脉冲波形，通过第一适当的方式解码所接收的rf波形解码功能以获得新的rf波形，通过第二和不同的适当解码功能对所接收的rf波形进行解码，以根据需要在时间上获得另一个rf波形重新对准，根据需要，从相同的返回回波信号获得的两个解码的rf波形由由发送编码功能确定的时间延迟，归一化振幅并组合两个rf波形以增强由非线性散射体引起的回波分量，并且基本上抑制由线性散射体引起的回波分量。

52. 发明申请

WO1996004589A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMIT BEAMFORMER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：发射光束系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996004589A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-15
申请号：PCT/US1995009931
申请日：1995-08-04
申请人： ACUSON CORPORATION
发明人： ACUSON CORPORATION , COLE, Christopher, R. , GEE, Albert , LIU, Thomas, Tao-Ming
IPC分类号： G03B42/06
CPC分类号： G10K11/345 , G01S7/52017 , G01S7/52026 , G01S7/52028 , G01S7/52046 , G01S7/52049 , G01S7/52066 , G01S7/5209 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8988 , G10K11/341
摘要： A digital transmit beamformer system with multiple beam transmit capability has a plurality of multi-channel transmitters, each channel with a source of sampled, complex-valued initial waveform information (T410) representative of the ultimate desired waveform to be applied to one or more corresponding transducer elements for each beam. Each multi-channel transmitter applies beamformation delays (T422) and apodization (T420) to each channel's respective initial waveform information digitally, digitally modulates (T424) the information by a carrier frequency, and interpolates (T426) the information to the DAC (T428) sample rate for conversion to an analog signal and application to the associated transducer element(s). The beamformer transmitters can be programmed per channel and per beam with carrier frequency, delay, apodization and calibration values. For pulsed wave operation, pulse waveform parameters can be specified to the beamformer transmitters on a per firing basis, without degrading the scan frame rate to non-useful diagnostic levels.
摘要翻译：具有多波束传输能力的数字发射波束形成器系统具有多个多信道发射机，每个信道具有采样的复值初始波形信息源（T410），代表要应用于一个或多个对应的最终期望波形每个光束的换能器元件。每个多通道发射机对每个通道的相应初始波形信息进行数字式的波束形成延迟（T422）和变迹（T420），以载波频率对信息进行数字调制（T424），并将信息内插（T426）到DAC（T428）用于转换为模拟信号的采样率和应用于相关联的换能器元件。波束形成器发射器可以对每个通道和每个波束进行编程，具有载波频率，延迟，变迹和校准值。对于脉冲波操作，可以在每次触发的基础上向波束形成器发射器指定脉搏波形参数，而不会将扫描帧速率降低到非有用的诊断级别。

53. 发明申请

WO1996004568A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECEIVE BEAMFORMER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：接收光束系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996004568A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-15
申请号：PCT/US1995009901
申请日：1995-08-04
申请人： ACUSON CORPORATION
发明人： ACUSON CORPORATION , WRIGHT, J., Nelson , COLE, Christopher, R. , GEE, Albert
IPC分类号： G01S03/80
CPC分类号： G10K11/346 , G01S7/52023 , G01S7/52026 , G01S7/52034 , G01S7/52046 , G01S7/52049 , G01S7/5205 , G01S7/5206 , G01S7/52066 , G01S7/52071 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/5209 , G01S7/52095 , G01S13/89 , G01S15/89 , G01S15/8918 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8988 , G01S15/8997 , G10K11/341 , G10K11/345
摘要： The present invention includes a fully programmable plurality of multi-channel receivers (R-100), each receiver having a digital multi-channel receive processor (R-101) and a local processor control (C-210). Each receive processor includes a first decimator (R-150), time delay memory (R-152), second decimator (R-154), and complex multiplier (R-156). The receive beamformer is a computationally efficient system which is programmable to allow processing mode trade-offs among receive frequency, receive spatial range resolution, and number of simultaneous beams received.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一个完全可编程的多个多通道接收器（R-100），每个接收器具有数字多通道接收处理器（R-101）和本地处理器控制（C-210）。每个接收处理器包括第一抽取器（R-150），时间延迟存储器（R-152），第二抽取器（R-154）和复数乘法器（R-156）。接收波束形成器是一种计算有效的系统，其可编程以允许接收频率之间的处理模式权衡，接收空间范围分辨率和接收的同时波束的数量。

54. 发明专利

TW200722055A 用於定位及追蹤血液流動之醫學都普勒超音波系統 MEDICAL DOPPLER ULTRASOUND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING AND TRACKING BLOOD FLOW 审中-公开
简体标题：用于定位及追踪血液流动之医学都普勒超音波系统 MEDICAL DOPPLER ULTRASOUND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING AND TRACKING BLOOD FLOW
公开(公告)号：TW200722055A
公开(公告)日：2007-06-16
申请号：TW095121014
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人：史賓塔克公司 SPENTECH, INC.
发明人：馬克A 莫寧 MOEHRING, MARK A. , 馬克A 柯瑞 CURRY, MARK A.
IPC分类号： A61B
CPC分类号： A61B8/488 , A61B5/725 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/0816 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/4494 , A61B8/461 , A61B8/5223 , A61B8/54 , G01S7/5202 , G01S7/52028 , G01S7/52047 , G01S7/52066 , G01S15/8925 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8988
摘要：本發明揭示一種都普勒超音波系統中用於處理來自一所關注區域之回波訊號的系統及方法。電子定向一超音波射束以將超音波傳遞至該所關注區域中之複數個樣本位置且自該複數個樣本位置接收回波訊號。處理每一樣本位置之該等回波訊號以擷取都普勒頻移訊號且產生表示該等都普勒頻移訊號之都普勒頻移資料。對該等樣本位置聚集之都普勒頻移資料可用於偵測該所關注區域中血液流動之存在,且識別該所關注區域中偵測到血液流動之存在之位置。可藉由更新該所關注區域中所偵測到之血液流動之位置追蹤該血液流動。可藉由以一m模式超音波影像組合該定位及追蹤功能進一步監視該血液流動。
简体摘要：本发明揭示一种都普勒超音波系统中用于处理来自一所关注区域之回波信号的系统及方法。电子定向一超音波射束以将超音波传递至该所关注区域中之复数个样本位置且自该复数个样本位置接收回波信号。处理每一样本位置之该等回波信号以截取都普勒频移信号且产生表示该等都普勒频移信号之都普勒频移数据。对该等样本位置聚集之都普勒频移数据可用于侦测该所关注区域中血液流动之存在,且识别该所关注区域中侦测到血液流动之存在之位置。可借由更新该所关注区域中所侦测到之血液流动之位置追踪该血液流动。可借由以一m模式超音波影像组合该定位及追踪功能进一步监视该血液流动。

55. 发明授权

US10627497B2 Clustering, noise reduction and visualization method for doppler ultrasound images 有权
公开(公告)号：US10627497B2
公开(公告)日：2020-04-21
申请号：US15388435
申请日：2016-12-22
申请人： AMCAD BIOMED CORPORATION
发明人： Argon Chen , Jia-Jiun Chen , Yu-Han Shen , Cheng-Hsien Liu
IPC分类号： G01S7/52 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/06 , G01S15/89 , G06K9/42 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G01S7/52077 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/468 , A61B8/469 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/5207 , A61B8/5223 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52071 , G01S7/52074 , G01S15/8988 , G06K9/42 , G06K9/4642 , G06K9/4652 , G06K9/4661 , G06K9/623 , G06K9/628 , G06K9/6215 , G06K9/6218 , A61B8/463 , G01S7/52036
摘要： The invention provides an analysis system for Doppler ultrasound image includes: a capture device, a processing device, and an output device. The capture device obtains a plurality of Doppler ultrasound images. The processing device arranges the color value in each pixel of the images based on the time domain, and obtains a reference sequence through a referencing method, furthermore performs a clustering method to obtain a plurality of correlation coefficient values, then uses a clustering and noise reducing method to classify into a primary pulsatile signal, a secondary pulsatile signal, and a noise signal, finally annotates the primary pulsatile signal, a secondary pulsatile signal, and a noise signal with different color values, respectively. The output device displays a plurality of visualized pulsatile ultrasound images for visualization.

56. 发明申请

US20180172811A1 DISPLAY OF IMAGING DATA IN A MOVING VIEWPORT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180172811A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15735753
申请日：2015-06-15
申请人： B-K Medical Aps
发明人： Truis MOSEGAARD , Jakob JENSEN , Jens Mose PEDERSEN , Christian J DUUN-CHRISTENSEN , Gert SEERUP
IPC分类号： G01S7/52 , G01S15/89
CPC分类号： G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52042 , G01S7/52085 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8984 , G01S15/8988
摘要： A system (800) includes an acquisition engine (837) that acquires ultrasound data for two or more modes with a first acquisition algorithm, including an image mode and a special mode. A rendering engine (834) employs a first rendering algorithm and displays the image in a main display window (902) and the special mode ultrasound data in a viewport (906) superimposed over the main display window. The acquisition engine acquires ultrasound data for the special mode using a second acquisition algorithm and the rendering engine displays a first portion of the generated special mode ultrasound data over the main display window and a second portion of the generated special mode ultrasound data over the viewport using a second rendering algorithm in response to the system receiving an input signal indicative of a movement of the viewport from a first location of the main display window to a second different position of the main display window.

57. 发明申请

US20160259040A1 ACOUSTIC WAVE DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：声波诊断装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20160259040A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-08
申请号：US15018141
申请日：2016-02-08
申请人： FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人： Yuji OSHIMA , Yukiya MIYACHI
IPC分类号： G01S7/56 , A61B8/00 , G01S15/58 , A61B8/08
CPC分类号： G01S7/56 , A61B8/461 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/5207 , A61B8/546 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52077 , G01S7/52079 , G01S7/52096 , G01S15/58 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8986 , G01S15/8988
摘要： If the boundary value of a velocity scale set in a case where the information indicating the velocity of the moving body is displayed on a liquid crystal panel is less than a threshold value, the frequency of pulses used in pulse-width control is set to 20 kHz in such a manner that noise ascribable to the pulses for pulse-width control will not be displayed on the liquid crystal panel. If the boundary value of the velocity scale is equal to or greater than the threshold value, then the frequency of pulses used in pulse-width control is set to 200 Hz in such a manner that noise ascribable to the pulses for pulse-width control will reside at a position remote from the information indicative of velocity.
摘要翻译：如果在液晶面板上显示表示移动体的速度的信息的情况下设定的速度标尺的边界值小于阈值，则将脉冲宽度控制中使用的脉冲频率设定为20 kHz，从而不会在液晶面板上显示归因于用于脉冲宽度控制的脉冲的噪声。如果速度刻度的边界值等于或大于阈值，则将脉冲宽度控制中使用的脉冲频率设置为200 Hz，使得归因于脉冲宽度控制的脉冲的噪声将驻留在远离指示速度的信息的位置。

58. 发明授权

US09322902B2 Ultrasound system and method for forming combined BC-mode image 有权
标题翻译：用于形成组合BC模式图像的超声系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09322902B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13438553
申请日：2012-04-03
申请人： Chi Young Ahn , Woo Youl Lee
发明人： Chi Young Ahn , Woo Youl Lee
IPC分类号： A61B8/14 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/89 , A61B8/08
CPC分类号： G01S7/52025 , A61B8/08 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52085 , G01S15/8988
摘要： A BC-mode image with an improved frame rate in an ultrasound system is formed. A transmit/receive unit forms first and second receive signals responsive to first and second control signals. An image processing unit is configured to form a B-mode image and a C-mode image based the first and second receive signals and to combine them to form a BC-mode image. The control signal generates a third control signal for a B-mode scan along scan lines, which are not within the color box to form third receive signals. The control unit repeatedly generates the second and third control signals. The image processing unit is further operable to form a B-mode image based on the third receive signals and the second signals.
摘要翻译：在超声系统中形成具有改善的帧速率的BC模式图像。发射/接收单元响应于第一和第二控制信号形成第一和第二接收信号。图像处理单元被配置为基于第一和第二接收信号形成B模式图像和C模式图像，并将它们组合以形成BC模式图像。控制信号沿扫描线产生用于B模式扫描的第三控制信号，扫描线不在彩色框内以形成第三接收信号。控制单元重复产生第二和第三控制信号。图像处理单元还可操作以基于第三接收信号和第二信号形成B模式图像。

59. 发明申请

US20160000398A1 SCANNING TO IDENTIFY AND DELIMIT STATIONARY FLUID POOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：扫描识别和定位静态流体池
公开(公告)号：US20160000398A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：US14770287
申请日：2014-02-26
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
发明人： BALASUNDAR IYYAVU RAJU , AJAY ANAND , JOHN PETRUZZELLO
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/14 , A61B8/06
CPC分类号： A61B8/085 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/14 , A61B8/4427 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/485 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/5207 , A61B8/5223 , A61B8/5246 , G01S7/52022 , G01S7/52042 , G01S15/8981 , G01S15/8988
摘要： Dynamically identifying a stationary body of fluid (102) within a test volume by scanning within the volume can entail using a first part of a pulse sequence to acoustically interrogate a region within the volume to detect pre-existing movement (124) and, via a separate acoustic interrogation constituting the second part of the pulse sequence, acoustically interrogating the region to distinguish solid from fluid. The scanning is with both interrogations as a unit, so as to span the volume with the interrogations. The body is identified, dynamically based on an outcome of the interrogations. The scanning may span, for the identifying, a current field of view (116), including normal tissue, within an imaging subject. The procedure, from scanning to identifying, may be performed automatically and without need for user intervention, although the user can optionally change the field of view to further search for stationary fluid.
摘要翻译：通过在体积内扫描来动态地识别测试体积内的静止体（102）可能需要使用脉冲序列的第一部分来声学地询问体积内的区域以检测预先存在的运动（124），并且经由单独的声学询问构成脉冲序列的第二部分，以声学方式询问该区域以区分固体和流体。扫描以两个询问为单位，以便在询问时跨越卷。基于询问的结果动态地识别身体。用于识别成像对象内的包括正常组织的当前视野（116）的扫描可以跨越。尽管用户可以可选地改变视场以进一步搜索静止的流体，但是可以自动执行从扫描到识别的过程，而不需要用户干预。

60. 发明申请

US20150209002A1 Method and apparatus for ultrasound image acquisition 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于超声图像采集的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150209002A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14423424
申请日：2013-09-04
申请人： ESAOTE SpA , MedCom GmbH
发明人： Stefano De Beni , Leonardo Forzoni , Sara D'Onofrio , Velizar Kolev , Georgios Sakas
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/06 , G06T7/00 , A61B5/055
CPC分类号： A61B8/0808 , A61B5/055 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/4254 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/5261 , G01S7/52065 , G01S15/8925 , G01S15/8936 , G01S15/8988 , G01S15/899 , G01S15/8993 , G06T7/0012 , G06T2207/10136
摘要： Method for ultrasound image acquisition includes defining a fixed frame of reference, with an origin of coordinates within a transmitter of a tracking system; detecting position and orientation of a probe relative to the frame of reference with a probe sensor of the tracking system coupled to the probe; detecting position and orientation of a body relative to the frame of reference with a reference sensor of the tracking system coupled to the body; calculating position and orientation of the probe with respect to the body; acquiring a set of 2D images constituting a 3D by transmitting an ultrasonic beam into the body and receiving echographic signals with the probe; iterating for a predetermined number of 3D image acquisitions; generating a panoramic 3D image by combining the 2D images based on information of position and orientation of the probe relative to the body for each 2D image acquisition.
摘要翻译：用于超声图像获取的方法包括：在跟踪系统的发射器内定义具有坐标原点的固定参考系; 使用耦合到探针的跟踪系统的探针传感器来检测探针相对于参考系的位置和方位; 使用耦合到身体的跟踪系统的参考传感器来检测身体相对于参考系的位置和取向; 计算探针相对于身体的位置和方向; 通过将超声波束发射到身体中并通过探头接收回波信号来获取构成3D的一组2D图像; 迭代预定数量的3D图像采集; 通过基于针对每个2D图像采集的相对于身体的探针的位置和取向的信息组合2D图像来生成全景3D图像。

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